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相关论文: Amphiphile Adsorption on Rigid Polyelectrolytes

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The adsorption of AlCl$_{3}$ on Si(100) and the effect of annealing the AlCl$_{3}$-dosed substrate was studied to reveal key surface processes for the development of atomic-precision acceptor-doping techniques. This investigation was…

We present photoionization and collisional ionization models, and their application to three important fields: (a) the Warm Absorbers/Emitters in type 1 AGN, (b) the Warm Reflectors in Type 2 AGN, and (c) X-ray absorption of background…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 F. Nicastro , M. Elvis , F. Fiore , G. Matt , S. Savaglio

The electric double layer is an important structure that appears at charged liquid interfaces, and it determines the performance of various electrochemical devices such as supercapacitors and electrokinetic energy converters. Here the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-08-15 Haruto Iwasaki , Yasuyuki Kimura , Yuki Uematsu

We propose a theoretical investigation of the physical adsorption of neutral comb-polymers with an adsorbing skeleton and non-adsorbing side-chains on a flat surface. Such polymers are particularly interesting as "dynamic coating" matrices…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Anna Sartori , Albert Johner , Jean-Louis Viovy , Jean-Francois Joanny

Many key performance characteristics of carbon-based lithium-ion battery anodes are largely determined by the strength of binding between lithium (Li) and sp2 carbon (C), which can vary significantly with subtle changes in substrate…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Yuanyue Liu , Y. Morris Wang , Boris I. Yakobson , Brandon C. Wood

Multivalency is a common biological mechanism of formation of strong reversible and selective bonds by grouping weak bonds. Polymers often act as a scaffold to which multiple binding groups are attached. Here I present an analytical theory…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-12-29 Elena Patyukova

High-concentration aqueous electrolytes have shown promise as candidates for a safer, lower-cost battery system. Ionic conductivity is a key property required in high performing electrolytes; the Advanced Electrolyte Model (AEM) has…

The conductivity of concentrated salt solutions has posed a real puzzle for theories of electrolytes. Despite a quantitative understanding of dilute solutions, an analytical theory for concentrated ones remains a challenge for almost a…

化学物理 · 物理学 2025-12-30 Olga I Vinogradova , Elena F Silkina

Poly(styrene-alt-maleic acid) adsorption on hydroxyapatite and TiO2 (rutile) was studied using experimental techniques and complemented by \textit{ab initio} simulations of adsorption of a maleic acid segment as a subunit of the copolymer.…

化学物理 · 物理学 2018-08-08 Mitchell Albert , Amanda Clifford , Igor Zhitomirsky , Oleg Rubel

In the context of glass fiber manufacturing the onset of lubrication by a C18 double-chained cationic surfactant has been investigated at high normal contact pressures. Comparison with adsorption kinetics demonstrates that lubrication is…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-04-29 L. Serreau , M. Beauvais , C. Heitz , Etienne Barthel

Electrochemically mediated selective adsorption is an emerging electrosorption technique that utilizes Faradaically enhanced redox active electrodes, which can adsorb ions not only electrostatically, but also electrochemically. The superb…

化学物理 · 物理学 2021-01-05 Fan He , Martin Z. Bazant , T. Alan Hatton

A model for the adsorption of a binary mixture on a one-dimensional infinite lattice with nearest neighbour cooperative effects is considered. The particles of the two species are both monomers but differ in the repulsive interaction…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-04-20 A. Prados , J. J. Brey

We present a model treating the kinetics of adsorption of soluble surface-active molecules at the interface between an aqueous solution and another fluid phase. The model accounts for both the diffusive transport inside the solution and the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. Diamant , D. Andelman

We study the adsorption of homogeneous or heterogeneous polymers onto heterogeneous planar surfaces with exponentially decaying site-site correlations, using a variational reference system approach. As a main result, we derive simple…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Alexey Polotsky , Friederike Schmid , Andreas Degenhard

A theory is presented which allow us to accurately calculate the critical coagulation concentration (CCC) of hydrophobic colloidal suspensions. For positively charged particles the CCC's follow the Hofmeister (lyotropic) series. For…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-06-07 Alexandre P. dos Santos , Yan Levin

The adsorption equilibrium constants of monovalent and divalent cations to material surfaces in aqueous media are central to many technological, natural, and geochemical processes. Cation adsorption/desorption is often proposed to occur in…

Metal-halide semiconductors have great potential for real-life photovoltaic applications; however, surface defects induce several challenges to the thermodynamic stability. Here, we employed density functional theory calculations within van…

We experimentally demonstrated that the AYFFF self-assemblies adsorbed with various monovalent cations (Na+, K+, and Li+) show unexpectedly super strong paramagnetism. The key to the super strong paramagnetism lies in the hydrated…

生物物理 · 物理学 2020-12-23 Shiqi Sheng , Haijun Yang , Liuhua Mu , Zixin Wang , Jihong Wang , Peng Xiu , Jun Hu , Xin Zhang , Feng Zhang , Haiping Fang

Surface adsorption, which is often coupled with surface dissolution, is generally unpredictable on alloys due to the complicated alloying and dissolution effects. Herein, we introduce the electronic gradient and cohesive properties of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-08-26 Bo Li , Wang Gao , Qing Jiang

Based on the first-principles plane wave calculations, we showed that Ca adsorbed on graphene can serve as a high-capacity hydrogen storage medium, which can be recycled by operations at room temperature. Ca is chemisorbed by donating part…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 C. Ataca , E. Akturk , S. Ciraci