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We present an automated approach for identifying and annotating motifs and domains in protein sequences, using pretrained Protein Language Models (PLMs) and Concept Activation Vectors (CAVs), adapted from interpretability research in…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2025-11-27 Ahmad Shamail , Claire D. McWhite

Proteomics is the large-scale analysis of the proteins. The common method for identifying proteins and characterising their amino acid sequences is to digest the proteins into peptides, analyse the peptides using mass spectrometry and…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2019-02-05 Samaneh Azari , Bing Xue , Mengjie Zhang , Lifeng Peng

The growing interest for comparing protein internal dynamics owes much to the realization that protein function can be accompanied or assisted by structural fluctuations and conformational changes. Analogously to the case of functional…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2012-12-19 C. Micheletti

Frameshift mutations in protein-coding DNA sequences produce a drastic change in the resulting protein sequence, which prevents classic protein alignment methods from revealing the proteins' common origin. Moreover, when a large number of…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2011-01-18 Marta L. Gîrdea , Laurent Noé , Gregory Kucherov

We propose a novel system for active semi-supervised feature-based action recognition. Given time sequences of features tracked during movements our system clusters the sequences into actions. Our system is based on encoder-decoder…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-06-15 Jingyuan Li , Eli Shlizerman

Predicting protein-protein interactions from sequences is an important goal of computational biology. Various sources of information can be used to this end. Starting from the sequences of two interacting protein families, one can use…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2023-04-26 Carlos A. Gandarilla-Perez , Sergio Pinilla , Anne-Florence Bitbol , Martin Weigt

Viruses represent the most abundant biological entities on Earth and play a pivotal role in microbial ecosystems, yet, as prominent human pathogens, they are closely linked to human morbidity and mortality. Accurate identification of viral…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2026-04-30 Wenxi Zhu , Wensheng Gan , Zhenlian Qi

While many good textbooks are available on Protein Structure, Molecular Simulations, Thermodynamics and Bioinformatics methods in general, there is no good introductory level book for the field of Structural Bioinformatics. This book aims…

Motivation Protein fold recognition is an important problem in structural bioinformatics. Almost all traditional fold recognition methods use sequence (homology) comparison to indirectly predict the fold of a tar get protein based on the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-06-06 Jie Hou , Badri Adhikari , Jianlin Cheng

A machine that learns a task from observations must encounter and process uncertainty and novelty, especially when it is to maintain performance when observing new information and to select the hypothesis that best fits the current…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-17 Derek S. Prijatelj , Timothy J. Ireland , Walter J. Scheirer

Understanding protein structure-function relationships is a key challenge in computational biology, with applications across the biotechnology and pharmaceutical industries. While it is known that protein structure directly impacts protein…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2020-11-02 Nicolas Swenson , Aditi S. Krishnapriyan , Aydin Buluc , Dmitriy Morozov , Katherine Yelick

Protein identification is one of the major task of Proteomics researchers. Protein identification could be resumed by searching the best match between an experimental mass spectrum and proteins from a database. Nevertheless this approach…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2008-12-18 Jean-Charles Boisson , Laetitia Jourdan , El-Ghazali Talbi

In recent years, machine learning has been proposed as a promising strategy to build accurate scoring functions for computational docking finalized to numerically empowered drug discovery. However, the latest studies have suggested that…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2023-02-17 F. Pellicani , D. Dal Ben , A. Perali , S. Pilati

Understanding protein function is one of the keys to understanding life at the molecular level. It is also important in several scenarios including human disease and drug discovery. In this age of rapid and affordable biological sequencing,…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2017-08-24 Sabeur Aridhi , Seyed Ziaeddin Alborzi , Malika Smaïl-Tabbone , Marie-Dominique Devignes , David Ritchie

Predicting protein properties is paramount for biological and medical advancements. Current protein engineering mutates on a typical protein, called the wild-type, to construct a family of homologous proteins and study their properties.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-26 Zhiqiang Zhong , Davide Mottin

Probabilistic embeddings have several advantages over deterministic embeddings as they map each data point to a distribution, which better describes the uncertainty and complexity of data. Many works focus on adjusting the distribution…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-12-16 Xiang Huang , Hao Peng , Li Sun , Hui Lin , Chunyang Liu , Jiang Cao , Philip S. Yu

Understanding functional organization of genetic information is a major challenge in modern biology. Following the initial publication of the human genome sequence in 2001, advances in high-throughput measurement technologies and efficient…

机器学习 · 统计学 2011-03-01 Leo Lahti

Protein motifs are conserved fragments occurred frequently in protein sequences. They have significant functions, such as active site of an enzyme. Search and clustering protein sequence motifs are computational intensive. Most existing…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2017-01-03 Haifeng Chen , Ting Chen

Motivation: DNA data is transcribed into single-stranded RNA, which folds into specific molecular structures. In this paper we pose the question to what extent sequence- and structure-information correlate. We view this correlation as…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-08-23 Christopher Barrett , Fenix W. Huang , Christian M. Reidys

The linking genotype to phenotype is the fundamental aim of modern genetics. We focus on study of links between gene expression data and phenotype data through integrative analysis. We propose three approaches. 1) The inherent complexity of…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2015-06-30 Min Xu