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When a bubble of air rises to the top of a highly viscous liquid, it forms a dome-shaped protuberance on the free surface. Unlike a soap bubble, it bursts so slowly as to collapse under its own weight simultaneously, and folds into a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Rava da Silveira , Sahraoui Chaieb , L. Mahadevan

The persistent decay of bubble clusters in coarsening two-dimensional soap froths is measured experimentally as a function of cluster volume fraction. Dramatically stronger decay is observed in comparison to soap froth models and to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 W. Y. Tam , A. D. Rutenberg , B. P. Vollmayr-Lee , K. Y. Szeto

Bubbles have always captivated our curiosity with their aesthetics and complexities alike. While the act of blowing bubbles is familiar to everyone, the underlying physics of these fleeting spheres often eludes reasoning. In this letter, we…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-02-09 Saini Jatin Rao , Siddhant Jain , Saptarshi Basu

All children enjoy blowing soap bubbles that also show up in our bath and when we wash dishes. We analyze the thinning and breaking of soap bubble neck when it is stretched. To contrast with the more widely studied film whose boundaries are…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-11-01 Wei-Chih Li , Chih-Yao Shih , Tzu-Liang Chang , Tzay-Ming Hong

Recent advances have demonstrated that evaporation can play a significant role on soap film stability, which is a key concern in many industrial areas but also for children playing with bubbles. Thus, evaporation leads to a film thinning…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-12-28 François Boulogne , Frédéric Restagno , Emmanuelle Rio

Evaporation of a liquid drop surrounded by either vapor of the same fluid, or vapor and air, is usually attributed to vapor diffusion -- which, however, does not apply to the former setting, as pure fluids do not diffuse. The present paper…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-04-05 E. S. Benilov

The familiar process of bubbles generated via breaking waves in the ocean is foundational to many natural and industrial applications. In this process, large pockets of entrained gas are successively fragmented by the ambient turbulence…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-03-19 Yinghe Qi , Xu Xu , Shiyong Tan , Shijie Zhong , Qianwen Wu , Rui Ni

Mezcal is a traditional alcoholic Mexican spirit distilled from fermented agave juices that has been produced for centuries. Its preparation and testing involves an artisanal method to determine the alcohol content based on pouring a stream…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-12-10 G. Rage , O. Atasi , M. M. Wilhelmus , J. F. Hernández-Sánchez , B. Haut , B. Scheid , D. Legendre , R. Zenit

A gas bubble trapped in water by an oscillating acoustic field is expected to either shrink or grow on a diffusive timescale, depending on the forcing strength and the bubble size. At high ambient gas concentration this has long been…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-28 Michael Brenner , Detlef Lohse , David Oxtoby , Todd Dupont

Although street artists have the know-how to blow bubbles over one meter in length, the bubble width is typically determined by the size of the hoop, or wand they use. In this article we explore a regime in which, by blowing gently, we…

We propose here a fluid dynamics video relating the bursting of soap rigid films.

流体动力学 · 物理学 2013-10-14 Pauline C. Petit , Anne-Laure Biance

The mechanism of superstability of nanobubbles in liquid confirmed by many experimental studies is still in debate since the classical diffusion predicts their lifetime on the order of a few microseconds. In this work, we study the…

化学物理 · 物理学 2018-10-30 Song-Nam Hong , Song-Hyok Choe , Un-Gi Jong , Myong-San Pak , Chol-Jun Yu

On the surface of a vibrating liquid bath, instead of coalescing, a drop will continually bounce on a thin film of air between the drop and the free surface, giving rise to rich chaotic dynamics and quantum analog behavior. However,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-08-18 Lebo Molefe , Tomas Fullana , François Gallaire , John M. Kolinski

Wetting of sessile bubbles on solid and liquid surfaces has been studied. A model is presented for the contact angle of a sessile bubble based on a modified Young equation - the experimental results agree with the model. A hydrophilic…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Steve Arscott

We present an experimental study on the evaporation of drops on fibers. More specifically, we focus on the droplet lifetime both in quiescent air and in an air flow of constant velocity. We propose a model to describe the evaporation rate…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-12-13 Marie Corpart , Frédéric Restagno , François Boulogne

The spontaneous formation of tiny bubbles in a liquid is at the root of the nucleation mechanism during the liquid-to-vapor transition of a metastable liquid. The smaller the bubbles the larger their probability to appear, and even for…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-08-14 Joël Puibasset

Using high-speed video, we have studied air bubbles detaching from an underwater nozzle. As a bubble distorts, it forms a thin neck which develops a singular shape as it pinches off. As in other singularities, the minimum neck radius scales…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Nathan C. Keim , Peder Moller , Wendy W. Zhang , Sidney R. Nagel

We propose a model to describe an evolution of a bubble cluster with rupture. In a special case, the equation is reduced to a single parabolic equation with evaporation for the thickness of a liquid layer covering bubbles. We postulate that…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-08-10 Yoshikazu Giga , Yuki Ueda

Thin films, bubbles and membranes are central to numerous natural and engineering processes, i.e., in thin-film solar cells, coatings, biosensors, electrowetting displays, foams, and emulsions. Yet, the characterization and an adequate…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-07-18 Muhammad Rizwanur Rahman , Li Shen , James P. Ewen , D. M. Heyes , Daniele Dini , E. R. Smith

Very simple experiments based on an analogy between two theories (gravitation and capillarity) allowed us to construct a two dimension space toy-universe composed of the surface of a three-dimensional water tank with floating soap bubbles…

科普物理 · 物理学 2022-05-18 H. Bartholin , B. Barbara