中文
相关论文

相关论文: Theory of Relaxation Dynamics in Glass-Forming Hyd…

200 篇论文

Within the mode-coupling theory for idealized glass transitions, we study the evolution of structural relaxation in binary mixtures of hard spheres with size ratios $\delta$ of the two components varying between 0.5 and 1.0. We find two…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 W. Götze , Th. Voigtmann

Non-hydrogen bonding van der Waals liquids with dipole-dipole interactions are typically viewed as non-associative and not considered able to sustain large supramolecular structures. Combining broadband dielectric spectroscopy (BDS) and…

化学物理 · 物理学 2025-06-03 Shalin Patil , Catalin Gainaru , Roland Böhmer , Shiwang Cheng

We report a molecular dynamics simulation of a supercooled simple monatomic glass-forming liquid. It is found that the onset of the supercooled regime results in formation of distinct domains of slow diffusion which are confined to the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Mikhail Dzugutov , Sergei I. Simdyankin , Fredrik H. M. Zetterling

The modeling of supercooled liquids approaching dynamic arrest has a long tradition, which is documented through a plethora of competing theoretical approaches. Here, we review the modeling of supercooled liquids in terms of dynamic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Thomas Speck

We present Molecular Dynamics simulations of the thermal glass transition in a dense model polymer liquid. We performed a comparative study of both constant volume and constant pressure cooling of the polymer melt. Great emphasis was laid…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 C. Bennemann , W. Paul , K. Binder , B. Duenweg

When a liquid is cooled below its melting temperature, if crystallization is avoided, it forms a glass. This phenomenon, called glass transition, is characterized by a marked increase of viscosity, about 14 orders of magnitude, in a narrow…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2008-08-23 Simone Capaccioli , Giancarlo Ruocco , Francesco Zamponi

We study the relaxation dynamics of a binary Lennard-Jones liquid in the presence of an amorphous wall generated from equilibrium particle configurations. In qualitative agreement with the results presented in Nature Phys. {\bf 8}, 164…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-06-16 Glen M Hocky , Ludovic Berthier , Walter Kob , David R. Reichman

Using two extremely different models of glass formers in two and three dimensions we demonstrate how to encode the subtle changes in the geometric rearrangement of particles during the scenario of the glass transition. We construct a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Laurent Boue , Edan Lerner , Itamar Procaccia , Jacques Zylberg

While deeply supercooled liquids exhibit divergent viscosity and increasingly heterogeneous dynamics as the temperature drops, their structure shows only seemingly marginal changes. Understanding the nature of relaxation processes in this…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-11-03 Matthias Lerbinger , Armand Barbot , Damien Vandembroucq , Sylvain Patinet

Molecular dynamics simulations of a Lennard-Jones binary mixture confined in a disordered array of soft spheres are presented. The single particle dynamical behavior of the glass former is examined upon supercooling. Predictions of mode…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 P. Gallo , R. Pellarin , M. Rovere

A recent hypothesis claims that the glass transition itself, though it is a very pronounced relaxation peak, is no separate relaxation process at all, but is just the breakdown of the shear modulus due to the weak elastic dipole interaction…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 U. Buchenau

The existence of heterogeneity in the dynamics of supercooled liquids is believed to be one of the hallmarks of the glass transition. Intense research has been carried out in the past to understand the origin of this heterogeneity in…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-07-01 Indrajit Tah , Smarajit Karmakar

The structural arrest of a polymeric suspension might be driven by an increase of the cross--linker concentration, that drives the gel transition, as well as by an increase of the polymer density, that induces a glass transition. These…

The present study introduces a renormalization based approach to investigate the relaxation dynamics within supercooled liquids. By applying a numerical scale transformation to potential energies along the temporal axis, we have established…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-04-01 B. Zhang , D. M. Zhang , D. Y. Sun , X. G. Gong

Advances in high-precision dielectric spectroscopy has enabled access to non-linear susceptibilities of polar molecular liquids. The observed non-monotonic behavior has been claimed to provide strong support for theories of dynamic arrest…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-07-07 Thomas Speck

We investigate numerically the applicability of dynamic facilitation (DF) theory for glass-forming binary hard disk systems where supercompression is controlled by pressure. By using novel efficient algorithms for hard disks, we are able to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-10-05 Masaharu Isobe , Aaron S. Keys , David Chandler , Juan P. Garrahan

Key aspects of glasses are controlled by the presence of excitations in which a group of particles can rearrange. Surprisingly, recent observations indicate that their density is dramatically reduced and their size decreases as the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-01-04 Wencheng Ji , Tom W. J. de Geus , Marko Popović , Elisabeth Agoritsas , Matthieu Wyart

Using molecular dynamics simulation, we investigate the slow dynamics of a supercooled binary mixture of soft particles interacting with a generalized Hertzian potential. At low density, it displays typical slow dynamics near its glass…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-10-18 Ryoji Miyazaki , Takeshi Kawasaki , Kunimasa Miyazaki

A new relaxation mechanism is shown to arise from overdamped two-level systems above a critical temperature $T^*\approx 5$ K, thus yielding an explanation for experimental observations in dielectric glasses in the temperature range between…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Peter Neu , Alois Würger

Glass formation is encountered in diverse materials. Experiments have revealed that dynamic relaxation spectra of supercooled liquids generically become asymmetric near the glass transition temperature, $T_g$, where an extended power law…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-05-10 Benjamin Guiselin , Camille Scalliet , Ludovic Berthier