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The preferential conditional logic PCL, introduced by Burgess, and its extensions are studied. First, a natural semantics based on neighbourhood models, which generalise Lewis' sphere models for counterfactual logics, is proposed. Soundness…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2020-02-17 Marianna Girlando , Sara Negri , Nicola Olivetti

Reinhardt's conjecture, a formalization of the statement that a truthful knowing machine can know its own truthfulness and mechanicalness, was proved by Carlson using sophisticated structural results about the ordinals and transfinite…

逻辑 · 数学 2019-11-19 Samuel Alexander

In this article, we present a new analytical formulation for calculation of the mutual inductance between two circular filaments arbitrarily oriented with respect to each other, as an alternative to Grover [1] and Babic [2] expressions…

经典物理 · 物理学 2019-03-26 Kirill V. Poletkin , Jan G. Korvink

We use elementary arguments to prove results on the order of magnitude of certain sums concerning the gcd's and lcm's of $k$ positive integers, where $k\ge 2$ is fixed. We refine and generalize an asymptotic formula of Bordell\`{e}s (2007),…

数论 · 数学 2020-02-06 Titus Hilberdink , Florian Luca , László Tóth

G. L\"uders and W. Pauli proved the $\mathcal{CPT}$ theorem based on Lagrangian quantum field theory almost half a century ago. R. Jost gave a more general proof based on ``axiomatic'' field theory nearly as long ago. The axiomatic point of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 O. W. Greenberg

The FPP conjecture, proposed by J. Adams, S. Miller, and D. Vogan and proved by D. Davis and L. Mason-Brown in arXiv:2411.01372, imposes a strong upper bound on the infinitesimal character of a unitary representation of a real reductive…

表示论 · 数学 2025-09-24 Dihua Jiang , Baiying Liu , Chi-Heng Lo , Lucas Mason-Brown

Brotherston and Simpson [citation] have formalized and investigated cyclic reasoning, reaching the important conclusion that it is at least as powerful as inductive reasoning (specifically, they showed that each inductive proof can be…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2011-03-25 Razvan Voicu , Mengran Li

This paper reformulates and streamlines the core tools of robust stability and performance for LTI systems using now-standard methods in convex optimization. In particular, robustness analysis can be formulated directly as a primal convex…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2015-03-27 Seungil You , Ather Gattami , John C. Doyle

In the 1920s, Ackermann and von Neumann, in pursuit of Hilbert's Programme, were working on consistency proofs for arithmetical systems. One proposed method of giving such proofs is Hilbert's epsilon-substitution method. There was, however,…

逻辑 · 数学 2015-04-21 Richard Zach

In 1933, G\"odel considered two modal approaches to describing provability. One captured formal provability and resulted in the logic GL and Solovay's Completeness Theorem. The other was based on the modal logic S4 and led to Artemov's…

逻辑 · 数学 2014-05-13 Elena Nogina

Introduced in 2006 by Japaridze, cirquent calculus is a refinement of sequent calculus. The advent of cirquent calculus arose from the need for a deductive system with a more explicit ability to reason about resources. Unlike the more…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2015-07-01 Matthew Steven Bauer

Determinantal point processes (DPP) serve as a practicable modeling for many applications of repulsive point processes. A known approach for simulation was proposed in \cite{Hough(2006)}, which generate the desired distribution point wise…

概率论 · 数学 2013-11-06 Laurent Decreusefond , Ian Flint , Kah Choon Low

The problem of determining cyclotomic numbers in terms of the solutions of certain Diophantine systems has been treated by many authors since the age of Gauss. In this paper we obtain an explicit expression for cyclotomic numbers of order…

数论 · 数学 2018-08-27 Md. Helal Ahmed , Jagmohan Tanti , Azizul Hoque

An extension to the factorisation principle as suggested by Fermat is presented.We start from a symmetry of natural numbers and obtain the factorisation principle therefrom.Later it is extended further to test the primality of any natural…

综合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Satyabrata Adhikari , Abhijit Sen

Given a Hilbert space and a finite family of operators defined on the space, the common fixed point problem (CFPP) is to find a point in the intersection of the fixed point sets of these operators. Instances of the problem have numerous…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-09-05 Yair Censor , Daniel Reem , Maroun Zaknoon

Motivated by a desire to test the security of the pubic key exchange protocol of I. Anshel, M. Anshel, and D. Goldfeld, (``An Algebraic Method for Public-Key Cryptography'', Mathematical Research Letters, vol. 6, pp. 1-5, 1999), we study…

群论 · 数学 2007-05-23 James L. Ulrich

Matrix completion is widely used in machine learning, engineering control, image processing, and recommendation systems. Currently, a popular algorithm for matrix completion is Singular Value Threshold (SVT). In this algorithm, the singular…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2019-12-05 Meng Qiao , Zheng Shan , Fudong Liu , Wenjie Sun

secure multi-party computation is widely studied area in computer science. It is touching all most every aspect of human life. This paper demonstrates theoretical and experimental results of one of the secure multi-party computation…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2014-12-01 Samiksha Shukla , G. Sadashivappa , Durgesh Kumar Mishra

Determinantal point processes (DPPs) offer an elegant tool for encoding probabilities over subsets of a ground set. Discrete DPPs are parametrized by a positive semidefinite matrix (called the DPP kernel), and estimating this kernel is key…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2015-10-12 Zelda Mariet , Suvrit Sra

Let p be an odd prime. Let K = \Q(zeta) be the p-cyclotomic number field. Let v be a primitive root mod p and sigma : zeta --> zeta^v be a \Q-isomorphism of the extension K/\Q generating the Galois group G of K/\Q. For n in Z, the notation…

数论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Roland Queme