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Quantum-mechanical systems having two discrete energy levels are ubiquitous in nature. For crossing energy levels, depending on how fast they approach each other, there is a possibility of a transition between them. This phenomenon is known…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Mika Sillanpaa , Teijo Lehtinen , Antti Paila , Yuriy Makhlin , Pertti Hakonen

The low-temperature magnetoresistance of parabolic quantum wells displays pronounced minima between integer filling factors. Concomitantly the Hall effect exhibits overshoots and plateau-like features next to well-defined ordinary quantum…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 C. Ellenberger , B. Simovic , R. Leturcq , T. Ihn , S. E. Ulloa , K. Ensslin , D. C. Driscoll , A. C. Gossard

We study the quantum Hall states in the lowest Landau level for a single wide quantum well. Due to a separation of charges to opposite sides of the well, a single wide well can be modelled as an effective two level system. We provide…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 M. Abolfath , L. Belkhir , N. Nafari

The entanglement entropy of the $\nu = 1/3$ and $\nu = 5/2$ quantum Hall states in the presence of short range random disorder has been calculated by direct diagonalization. A microscopic model of electron-electron interaction is used,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-19 B. A. Friedman , G. C. Levine , D. Luna

The longitudinal resistivity at transitions between integer quantum Hall states in two-dimensional electrons confined to AlAs quantum wells is found to depend on the spin orientation of the partially-filled Landau level in which the Fermi…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 K. Vakili , Y. P. Shkolnikov , E. Tutuc , N. C. Bishop , E. P. De Poortere , M. Shayegan

The integer quantum Hall effect is analysed using a transport mechanism with a semi-classic wave packages of electrons in this paper. A strong magnetic field perpendicular to a slab separates the electron current into two branches with…

综合物理 · 物理学 2016-09-21 W. LiMing , Tan Hui

Recent magnetotransport experiments on high mobility two-dimensional electron systems have revealed many-body electron states unique to high Landau levels. Among these are re-entrant integer quantum Hall states which undergo sharp…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 K. B. Cooper , J. P. Eisenstein , L. N. Pfeiffer , K. W. West

We present a phase diagram for a two-dimensional electron system with two populated subbands. Using a gated GaAs/AlGaAs single quantum well, we have mapped out the phases of various quantum Hall states in the density-magnetic filed plane.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 X. Y. Lee , H. W. Jiang , W. J. Schaff

A set of stacked two-dimensional electron systems in a perpendicular magnetic field exhibits a three-dimensional version of the quantum Hall effect if interlayer tunneling is not too strong. When such a sample is in a quantum Hall plateau,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 J. W. Tomlinson , J. -S. Caux , J. T. Chalker

The scaling property of level statistics in the quantum Hall regime, i.e. 2D disordered electron systems subject to strong magnetic fields, is analyzed numerically in the light of the random matrix theory. The energy dependences of the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Y. Ono , T. Ohtsuki , B. Kramer

We analyze dynamics of a quantum particle in a square lattice in the Hall configuration beyond the single-band approximation. For vanishing gauge (magnetic) field this dynamics is defined by the inter-band Landau-Zener tunneling, which is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 D. N. Maksimov , I. Yu. Chesnokov , D. V. Makarov , A. R. Kolovsky

We report on tunneling experiment between two quantum Hall droplets separated by a nearly ideal tunnel barrier. The device is produced by cleaved edge overgrowth that laterally juxtaposes two two-dimensional electron systems across a high…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Inseok Yang , Woowon Kang , Loren Pfeiffer , Kirk Baldwin , Ken West

We numerically study a 5/2 fractional quantum Hall system with even number of electrons using the exact diagonalization where both the strong Landau level (LL) mixing and a finite width of the quantum well have been considered and adapted…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-01-04 Wenchen Luo , Wei Zhang , Yutao Hu , Hao Wang

We show through both theoretical arguments and numerical calculations that graphene discerns an unconventional sequence of quantized Hall conductivity, when subject to both magnetic fields (B) and strain. The latter produces time-reversal…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-03-20 Bitan Roy , Zi-Xiang Hu , Kun Yang

Computer modelling of the integer quantum Hall effect based on self-consistent Hartee-Fock calculations has now reached an astonishing level of maturity. Spatially-resolved studies of the electron density at near macroscopic system sizes of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-08-03 Rudolf A. Römer , Josef Oswald

We construct an explicit duality between the interacting quantum Hall system in the lowest Landau level and a non-interacting Landau problem. This is done by absorbing the interaction into the gauge field in the form of an effective…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J N Kriel , F G Scholtz

We study various geometrical aspects of the propagation of particles obeying fractional statistics in the physical setting of the quantum Hall system. We find a discrete set of zeros for the two-particle kernel in the lowest Landau level;…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Diptiman Sen , Michael Stone , Smitha Vishveshwara

We study effects of tilted magnetic fields on energy levels in a double-quantum-well (DQW) system, focusing on the coupling of subbands and Landau levels (LLs). The subband-LL coupling induces anticrossings between LLs, manifested directly…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 N. Kumada , K. Iwata , K. Tagashira , Y. Shimoda , K. Muraki , Y. Hirayama , A. Sawada

We consider a class of interaction terms that describes correlated tunneling of composite fermions between effective Landau levels. Despite being generic and of similar strength to that of the usual density-density couplings, these terms…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Dror Orgad , Oded Agam

Dynamical Hall conductivity {\sigma}_H({\omega}) of a 2D electron gas with impurities in the perpendicular magnetic field is analyzed. Plateau-like behavior at low frequencies as well as at high frequencies provided the complete filling of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-05-01 Zhyrair Gevorkian , Vadim Farztdinov , Yurii Lozovik