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This is the first in a series of papers devoted to fully general-relativistic $N$-body simulations applied to late-time cosmology. The purpose of this paper is to present the combination of a numerical relativity scheme, discretization…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-10-29 David Daverio , Yves Dirian , Ermis Mitsou

Achieving fault-tolerance will require a strong relationship between the hardware and the protocols used. Different approaches will therefore naturally have tailored proof-of-principle experiments to benchmark progress. Nevertheless,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-05-28 Milan Liepelt , Tommaso Peduzzi , James R. Wootton

Predictive distributions quantify uncertainties ignored by point estimates. This paper introduces The Neural Testbed: an open-source benchmark for controlled and principled evaluation of agents that generate such predictions. Crucially, the…

In this article, we obtain several new weighted bounds for the numerical radius of a Hilbert space operator. The significance of the obtained results is the way they generalize many existing results in the literature; where certain values…

泛函分析 · 数学 2021-03-09 Shiva Sheybani , Mohammed Sababheh , Hamid Reza Moradi

We have constructed and run a Bell test of local realism focusing on the objectivity criterion. The objectivity means that the outcomes are confirmed macroscopically by a few observers at each party. The IBM Quantum and IonQ devices turn…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-06-27 Adam Bednorz , Josep Batle , Tomasz Białecki , Jarosław K. Korbicz

It is often the case in numerical relativity that schemes that are known to be convergent for well posed systems are used in evolutions of weakly hyperbolic (WH) formulations of Einstein's equations. Here we explicitly show that with…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-16 Gioel Calabrese , Jorge Pullin , Olivier Sarbach , Manuel Tiglio

Numerical simulations are becoming a more effective tool for conducting detailed investigations into the evolution of our universe. In this article, we show how the framework of numerical relativity can be used for studying cosmological…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-03-13 David Garrison

Tests of local realism and their applications aim for very high confidence in their results even in the presence of potentially adversarial effects. For this purpose, one can measure a quantity that reflects the amount of violation of local…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-11-26 Yanbao Zhang , Scott Glancy , Emanuel Knill

Bell tests---the experimental demonstration of a Bell inequality violation---are central to understanding the foundations of quantum mechanics, underpin quantum technologies, and are a powerful diagnostic tool for technological developments…

Network designers, planners, and security professionals increasingly rely on large-scale virtual testbeds to emulate networks and make decisions about real-world deployments. However, there has been limited research on how well these…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2019-02-07 Jonathan Crussell , Thomas M Kroeger , Aaron Brown , Cynthia Phillips

The aim of this Thesis is to present five new tests for random numbers, which are widely used {\em e.g.} in computer simulations in physics applications. The first two tests, the cluster test and the autocorrelation test, are based on…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-02-03 I. Vattulainen

We discuss perspectives for new tests of general relativity which are based on recent technological developments as well as new ideas. We focus our attention on tests performed with atomic clocks and do not repeat arguments present in the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-11-18 S. Reynaud , C. Salomon , P. Wolf

This paper is concerned with the analysis of the randomized subspace iteration for the computation of low-rank approximations. We present three different kinds of bounds. First, we derive both bounds for the canonical angles between the…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-11-13 Arvind K. Saibaba

This paper offers a brief review of cognitive verbs typically used in the literature to describe standard spreadsheet practices. The verbs identified are then categorised in terms of Bloom's Taxonomy of Hierarchical Levels, and then rated…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2008-07-21 Garry Cleere

An overview of space tests searching for small deviations from special relativity arising at the Planck scale is given. Potential high-sensitivity space-based experiments include ones with atomic clocks, masers, and electromagnetic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Neil Russell

We discuss a few tests of the ER=EPR proposal. We consider certain conceptual issues as well as explicit physical examples that could be experimentally realized. In particular, we discuss the role of the Bell bounds, the large N limit, as…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-09-23 De-Chang Dai , Djordje Minic , Dejan Stojkovic , Changbo Fu

The problem of establishing out-of-sample bounds for the values of an unkonwn ground-truth function is considered. Kernels and their associated Hilbert spaces are the main formalism employed herein along with an observational model where…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-09-13 Paul Scharnhorst , Emilio T. Maddalena , Yuning Jiang , Colin N. Jones

Reproducibility has become an intensely debated topic in NLP and ML over recent years, but no commonly accepted way of assessing reproducibility, let alone quantifying it, has so far emerged. The assumption has been that wider scientific…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-09-06 Anya Belz

One of the striking properties of quantum mechanics is the occurrence of the Bell-type non-locality. They are a fundamental feature of the theory that allows two parties that share an entangled quantum system to observe correlations…

A new goodness-of-fit test for normality in high-dimension (and Reproducing Kernel Hilbert Space) is proposed. It shares common ideas with the Maximum Mean Discrepancy (MMD) it outperforms both in terms of computation time and applicability…

统计理论 · 数学 2014-04-14 Jérémie Kellner , Alain Celisse