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相关论文: Comparison of quantization of charge transport in …

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We consider the question of how to distinguish quantum from classical transport through nanostructures. To address this issue we have derived two inequalities for temporal correlations in nonequilibrium transport in nanostructures weakly…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-06-20 Neill Lambert , Clive Emary , Yueh-Nan Chen , Franco Nori

We explore a protocol that efficiently charges multiple open quantum batteries in parallel using a single charger. This protocol shows super-extensive charging through collective coupling of the charger and the battery to the same thermal…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-10-28 Josephine Dias , Hui Wang , Kae Nemoto , Franco Nori , William J. Munro

We propose a time-dependent approach to investigate the motion of electrons in quantum pump device configurations. The occupied one-particle states are propagated in real time and used to calculate the local electron density and current. An…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 G. Stefanucci , S. Kurth , A. Rubio , E. K. U. Gross

A current can be induced in a closed device by changing control parameters. The amount $Q$ of particles that are transported via a path of motion, is characterized by its expectation value $<Q>$, and by its variance $Var(Q)$. We show that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-01-18 Maya Chuchem , Doron Cohen

We study a one-dimensional quantum pump composed of two oscillating delta-functional barriers. The linear and non-linear regimes are considered. The harmonic signal applied to any or both barriers causes the stationary current. The…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. M. Mahmoodian , L. S. Braginskii , M. V. Entin

When adiabatically varied in time, certain one-dimensional band insulators allow for the quantized noiseless pumping of spin even in the presence of strong spin orbit scattering. These spin pumps are closely related to the quantum spin Hall…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-07-31 Dganit Meidan , Tobias Micklitz , Piet W. Brouwer

We introduce an energy-resolved variant of quantum thermodynamics for open systems strongly coupled to their baths. The approach generalizes the Landauer-Buttiker inside-outside duality method [Phys. Rev. Lett. 120, 107701 (2018)] to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-02-26 Jiayang Zhou , Anqi Li , Michael Galperin

We review some recent results from the mathematical theory of transport of charge and spin in gapped crystalline quantum systems. The emphasis will be in transport coefficients like conductivities and conductances. As for the former, those…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-02-06 Giovanna Marcelli , Domenico Monaco

We have investigated the transport characteristics of an electron pump consisting of an asymmetric double quantum dot at zero bias voltage which is subject to electromagnetic radiation. Depending on the energies of the intermediate states…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-02-03 T. H. Stoof , Yu. V. Nazarov

In quantum systems, a plausible definition of work is based on two energy measurement scheme. Considering that energy change of quantum system obeys a time-energy uncertainty relation, it shall be interesting to see whether such type of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-03 Fei Liu

We compare classical and quantum dynamics of a particle in the de Sitter spacetimes with different topologies to show that the result of quantization strongly depends on global properties of a classical system. We present essentially…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Wlodzimierz Piechocki

We show that transport in the presence of entropic barriers exhibits peculiar characteristics which makes it distinctly different from that occurring through energy barriers. The constrained dynamics yields a scaling regime for the particle…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 D. Reguera , G. Schmid , P. S. Burada , J. M. Rubí , P. Hänggi

Quantized charge pumping is a robust adiabatic phenomenon uniquely existing in topologically nontrivial systems. Such topological pumping not only brings fundamental insights to the evolution of states under the protection of topology but…

应用物理 · 物理学 2021-02-10 Ze-Guo Chen , Weiyuan Tang , Ruo-Yang Zhang , Guancong Ma

We present a general treatment to study transport phenomena in systems described by tight-binding Hamiltonians coupled to reservoirs and with one or more time-periodic potentials. We apply this treatment to the study of transport phenomena…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Liliana Arrachea

Quantum adiabatic pumping of charge and spin between two reservoirs (leads) has recently been demonstrated in nanoscale electronic devices. Pumping occurs when two or more system parameters are varied in a cyclic manner and sufficiently…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Huan-Qiang Zhou , Sam Young Cho , Ross H. McKenzie

An efficient new method is presented to calculate the quantum transports using periodic boundary conditions. This method allows the use of conventional ground state ab initio programs without big changes. The computational effort is only a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Lin-Wang Wang

We investigate the effect of time-dependent cyclic-adiabatic driving on the charge transport in quantum junction. We propose a nonequilibrium Greens function formalism to study statistics of the charge pumped (at zero bias) through the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-02-03 Hari Kumar Yadalam , Upendra Harbola

A Thouless pump transports an integer amount of charge when pumping adiabatically around a singularity. We study the splitting of such a critical point into two separate critical points by adding a Hubbard interaction. Furthermore, we…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-08-02 E. Bertok , F. Heidrich-Meisner , A. A. Aligia

For a particle moving in a one-dimensional space an under a periodic external force, its quantization is study using the Hamiltonian (generalized linear momentum quantization) and constant of motion (velocity quantization) approaches. it is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gustavo Lopez

We present a mathematically simple procedure for explaining and visualizing the dynamics of quantized transport in topological insulators. The procedure serves to illustrate and clarify the dynamics of topological transport in general, but…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-10-02 Mariya A. Lizunova , Samuel Kuypers , Bernet Meijer , Ana Silva , Jasper van Wezel