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In this work, the problem of signal parameter estimation from measurements acquired by a low-complexity analog-to-digital converter (ADC) with $1$-bit output resolution and an unknown quantization threshold is considered. Single-comparator…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-05-09 Manuel S. Stein , Shahar Bar , Josef A. Nossek , Joseph Tabrikian

Omnidirectional path loss models are vital for radiosystem design in wireless communication systems, as they allow engineers to perform network simulations for systems with arbitrary antenna patterns. At millimeter-wave frequencies, channel…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-12-03 Shu Sun , George R. MacCartney , Mathew K. Samimi , Theodore S. Rappaport

The paper addresses the critical problem of identifying unknown parameters of an atomic clock ensemble. The ensemble model is considered as a set of individual clock models, where each clock is described by a second-order linear stochastic…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-06 Jindrich Dunik , Ladislav Kral , Ivo Puncochar , Oliver Kost , Ondrej Daniel , Simona Circiu , Bernardino Quaranta

This article studies stochastic relative phase stability, i.e., stochastic phase-cohesiveness, of discrete-time phase-coupled oscillators. Stochastic phase-cohesiveness in two types of networks is studied. First, we consider oscillators…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-08-10 Matin Jafarian , Mohammad H. Mamduhi , Karl H. Johansson

State estimation is routinely being performed in high-voltage power transmission grids in order to assist in operation and to detect faulty equipment. In low- and medium-voltage power distribution grids, on the other hand, few real-time…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-04-15 Henrik Sandberg , György Dán , Ragnar Thobaben

Programmable unitary converters are powerful tools for realizing unitary transformations, advancing fields of computing and communication. The accuracy of these unitary transformations is crucial for maintaining high fidelity in such…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-01-17 Yoshitaka Taguchi , Yasuyuki Ozeki

The paper studies distributed static parameter (vector) estimation in sensor networks with nonlinear observation models and noisy inter-sensor communication. It introduces \emph{separably estimable} observation models that generalize the…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2012-05-21 Soummya Kar , Jose M. F. Moura , Kavita Ramanan

Analog meters equipped with one or multiple pointers are wildly utilized to monitor vital devices' status in industrial sites for safety concerns. Reading these legacy meters {\bi autonomously} remains an open problem since estimating…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-06-01 Zhipeng Dong , Yi Gao , Yunhui Yan , Fei Chen

The increasingly wide use of deep machine learning techniques in computational mechanics has significantly accelerated simulations of problems that were considered unapproachable just a few years ago. However, in critical applications such…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-01 David Gonzalez , Alba Muixi , Beatriz Moya , Elias Cueto

Accurate medical image segmentation is crucial for diagnosis and analysis. However, the models without calibrated uncertainty estimates might lead to errors in downstream analysis and exhibit low levels of robustness. Estimating the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-09-16 Yanwu Yang , Xutao Guo , Yiwei Pan , Pengcheng Shi , Haiyan Lv , Ting Ma

Accurately estimating uncertainties in neural network predictions is of great importance in building trusted DNNs-based models, and there is an increasing interest in providing accurate uncertainty estimation on many tasks, such as security…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-07-14 Yukun Ding , Jinglan Liu , Jinjun Xiong , Yiyu Shi

State estimation allows to monitor power networks, exploiting field measurements to derive the most likely grid state. In the literature, measurement errors are usually assumed to follow zero-mean Gaussian distributions; however, it has…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-03-07 Marta Vanin , Tom Van Acker , Reinhilde D'hulst , Dirk Van Hertem

Accurate and uncertainty-aware degradation estimation is essential for predictive maintenance in safety-critical systems like rotating machinery with rolling-element bearings. Many existing uncertainty methods lack confidence calibration,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-19 Waleed Razzaq , Yun-Bo Zhao

The decoherence rate is a nonlinear channel parameter that describes quantitatively the decay of the off-diagonal elements of a density operator in the decoherence basis. We address the question of how to experimentally access such a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-11-14 Vladimír Bužek , Peter Rapcan , Jochen Rau , Mario Ziman

We developed a method to infer the calibration parameters of multichannel measurement systems, such as channel variations of sensitivity and noise amplitude, from experimental data. We regard such uncertainties of the calibration parameters…

应用统计 · 统计学 2017-03-08 Keisuke Fujii , Ichihiro Yamada , Masahiro Hasuo

Network alignment is a problem of finding the node mapping between similar networks. It links the data from separate sources and is widely studied in bioinformation and social network fields. The critical difference between network…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-07-26 Hailong Li , Naiyue Chen

We present a novel approach for training deep neural networks in a Bayesian way. Classical, i.e. non-Bayesian, deep learning has two major drawbacks both originating from the fact that network parameters are considered to be deterministic.…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-03-11 Konstantin Posch , Jan Steinbrener , Jürgen Pilz

Unlike fixed-position arrays with static observation entropy, the scalable fluid antenna system (S-FAS) can dynamically adjust its aperture to form different observation spaces with configuration-dependent entropy budgets. This…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-02 Tuo Wu , Kai-Kit Wong , Jie Tang , Ye Tian , Baiyang Liu , Maged Elkashlan , Kin-Fai Tong , Hing Cheung So , Matthew C. Valenti , Fumiyuki Adachi , Kwai-Man Luk

The problem of combating de-coherence by weak measurements has already been studied for the amplitude damping channel and for specific input states. We generalize this to a large four-parameter family of qubit channels and for the average…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-05-31 Ozra Heibati , Azam Mani , Esfandiar Faizi , Vahid Karimipour

This paper proposes a new approach, the symmetric-reciprocal-match (SRM) method, for calibrating vector network analyzers (VNAs). The method involves using multiple symmetric one-port loads, a two-port reciprocal device, and a matched load.…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-03-12 Ziad Hatab , Michael Ernst Gadringer , Wolfgang Bösch