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200 篇论文

In this paper, we study a curvaton model described by a Dirac-Born-Infeld-like action. We calculate the spectrum of curvature perturbation induced by DBI-curvaton and estimate its non-Gaussianity. We find that in the limit of low sound…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-01-24 Sheng Li , Yi-Fu Cai , Yun-Song Piao

We review a viable alternative scenario of the inflationary universe in the context of the Randall-Sundrum (RS) braneworld. In this scenario, the dynamics of a 5-dimensional scalar field, which we call a bulk scalar field, plays the central…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Yoshiaki Himemoto , Misao Sasaki

D-branes are fundamental in all scenarios where there are large extra dimensions and the string scale is much smaller than the four-dimensional Planck mass. We show that this current picture leads to a new approach to string cosmology where…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Antonio Riotto

We compare the Infrared Dirac-Born-Infeld (IR DBI) brane inflation model to observations using a Bayesian analysis. The current data cannot distinguish it from the \LambdaCDM model, but is able to give interesting constraints on various…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-12-18 Rachel Bean , Xingang Chen , Hiranya V. Peiris , Jiajun Xu

Many existing models of brane inflation suffer from a steep irreducible gravitational potential between the branes that causes inflation to end too early. Inspired by the fact that point masses in 2+1 D exert no gravitational force, we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-05-12 Jason Gallicchio , Rakhi Mahbubani

The evolution of slow--roll inflation in a five--dimensional brane world model with two boundary branes and bulk scalar field is studied. Assuming that the inflationary scale is below the brane tension, we can employ the moduli space…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 P. R. Ashcroft , C. van de Bruck , A. -C. Davis

We consider the effect of trapped branes on the evolution of a test brane whose motion generates DBI inflation along a warped throat. The coupling between the inflationary brane and a trapped brane leads to the radiation of non-thermal…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Philippe Brax , Emeline Cluzel

We investigate in the context of brane inflation the possibility of additional light scalar fields generating significant power spectrum and non-Gaussianities at the end of inflation affecting the CMB scale observations. We consider the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Heng-Yu Chen , Jinn-Ouk Gong , Gary Shiu

We propose a novel inflationary scenario in string theory in which the inflaton field is a 'Wilson line' degree of freedom in the worldvolume of a probe Dp-brane, in a warped flux compactification. Kinetic terms for Wilson line fields on…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-02-09 A. Avgoustidis , I. Zavala

The cosmological perturbations on a bouncing brane are studied. The brane is moving inside a Klebanov-Strassler throat where the infra-red region of the geometry is smoothly cut off. For an observer confined to the world-volume of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Robert Brandenberger , Hassan Firouzjahi , Omid Saremi

We analyze the trajectories for multifield DBI inflation, which can arise in brane inflation models, and show that the trajectories are the same as in typical slow roll inflation. We calculate the power spectrum and find that the higher…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Min-xin Huang , Gary Shiu , Bret Underwood

We show how the motion through the extra dimensions of a gas of branes and antibranes can, under certain circumstances, produce an era of inflation as seen by observers trapped on a 3-brane, with the inflaton being the inter-brane…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-03 C. P. Burgess , M. Majumdar , D. Nolte , F. Quevedo , G. Rajesh , R. -J. Zhang

We discuss a supersymmetric version of DBI (Dirac-Born-Infeld) inflation, which is a typical inflation model in string cosmology. The supersymmetric DBI action together with a superpotential always leads to correction terms associated with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Shin Sasaki , Masahide Yamaguchi , Daisuke Yokoyama

A new model of DBI inflation is introduced where the mobile brane, the inflaton field, is moving relativistically inside a Lifshitz throat with an arbitrary anisotropic scaling exponent $z$. After dimensional reduction to four dimension the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Mohsen Alishahiha , Hassan Firouzjahi , Mohammad Hossein Namjoo

We consider a brane cosmology scenario by taking an inflating 3D domain wall immersed in a five-dimensional Minkowski space in the presence of a stack of $N$ parallel domain walls. They are static BPS solutions of the bosonic sector of a 5D…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-10-13 R. M. P. Neves , F. F. Santos , F. A. Brito

We consider a cosmological scenario within the KKLT framework for moduli stabilization in string theory. The universal open string tachyon of decaying non-BPS D-brane configurations is proposed to drive eternal topological inflation.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Daniel Cremades , Fernando Quevedo , Aninda Sinha

We consider slow-roll inflation in the context of recently proposed four-dimensional effective gravity induced on the world-volume of a three-brane in five-dimensional Einstein gravity. We find significant modifications of the simplest…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-12-30 R Maartens , D Wands , B Bassett , I Heard

We demonstrate that a gas of wrapped branes in the early Universe can help resolve the cosmological Dine-Seiberg/Brustein-Steinhardt overshoot problem in the context of moduli stabilization with steep potentials in string theory. Starting…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Damien A. Easson , Mark Trodden

In Dirac-Born-Infeld inflation, changes in the sound speed that transiently break the slow roll approximation lead to features in the power spectrum. We develop and test the generalized slow roll approximation for calculating such effects…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-09-18 V Miranda , Wayne Hu , Peter Adshead

The eta problem is one of the most significant obstacles to building a successful inflationary model in string theory. Planck mass suppressed corrections to the inflaton potential generally lead to inflaton masses of order the Hubble scale…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-01-15 Damien A. Easson , Ruth Gregory