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In the presence of some forms of global anomalies, the equivalence theorem, which relates the interactions of longitudinal gauge bosons to those of the Goldstone bosons, is not always valid. This can occur when the Goldstone sector contains…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 John F. Donoghue , Jusak Tandean

A linear e+e- collider provides excellent possibilities for precision measurements of the properties of the Higgs boson. At energies close to the Z-Higgs threshold, the Higgs boson can be studied in recoil against a Z boson, to obtain not…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2012-12-03 Frank Simon

The `triviality' of $\Phi^4_4$ has been traditionally interpreted within perturbation theory where the prediction for the Higgs boson mass depends on the magnitude of the ultraviolet cutoff $\Lambda$. This approach crucially assumes that…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-11-10 P. Cea , M. Consoli , L. Cosmai

We study the dark matter phenomenology of non-minimal composite Higgs models with $SO(7)$ broken to the exceptional group $G_2$. In addition to the Higgs, three pseudo-Nambu-Goldstone bosons arise, one of which is electrically neutral. A…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-07-19 Guillermo Ballesteros , Adrian Carmona , Mikael Chala

We construct a pseudo-Lagrangian that is invariant under rigid $E_{11}$ and transforms as a density under $E_{11}$ generalised diffeomorphisms. The gauge-invariance requires the use of a section condition studied in previous work on…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-07-14 Guillaume Bossard , Axel Kleinschmidt , Ergin Sezgin

Future e+e- colliders give the promise of model-independent determinations of the couplings of the Higgs boson. In this paper, we present an improved formalism for extracting Higgs boson couplings from e+e- data, based on the Effective…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-03-28 Tim Barklow , Keisuke Fujii , Sunghoon Jung , Robert Karl , Jenny List , Tomohisa Ogawa , Michael E. Peskin , Junping Tian

If one removes any \emph{ad hoc} symmetry assumptions, the general two Higgs doublet model should have additional Yukawa interactions independent from fermion mass generation, in general involving flavor changing neutral Higgs couplings.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-02 Wei-Shu Hou , Mariko Kikuchi

There are many Lie groups used in physics, including the Lorentz group of special relativity, the spin groups (relativistic and non-relativistic) and the gauge groups of quantum electrodynamics and the weak and strong nuclear forces.…

群论 · 数学 2020-12-22 Robert Arnott Wilson

We discuss models where the Higgs boson of the electroweak standard model plays the role of the inflaton. We focus on the question of the violation of perturbative unitarity due to the coupling of the Higgs boson either to the Ricci scalar…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-02-16 Michael Atkins , Xavier Calmet

Composite Higgs models are an attractive scenario, where the discovered Higgs boson is regarded as a Nambu-Goldstone boson associated with spontaneous breakdown of a global symmetry of more fundamental theory. This class of models predicts…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-04-30 Kunio Kaneta

The Higgs sector in neutral naturalness models provides a portal to the hidden sectors, and thus measurements of Higgs couplings at current and future colliders play a central role in constraining the parameter space of the model. We…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-03-17 Lucien Heurtier , Hao-Lin Li , Huayang Song , Shufang Su , Wei Su , Jiang-Hao Yu

The minimal supersymmetric standard model, and extensions, have stringent upper bounds on the mass of the lightest Higgs boson if perturbativity up to the Planck scale is assumed. We argue that these bounds are softened tremendously if the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-06-21 Puneet Batra , Antonio Delgado , David E. Kaplan , Tim M. P. Tait

We continue our exploration of the nearly Peccei-Quinn symmetric limit shared by common singlet extensions of the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model. This limit has been established as a viable framework for studying sub-electroweak…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-02-04 Jinrui Huang , Tao Liu , Lian-Tao Wang , Felix Yu

The physical, observable spectrum in gauge theories is made up from gauge-invariant states. The Fr\"ohlich-Morchio-Strocchi mechanism allows in the standard model to map these states to the gauge-dependent elementary $W$, $Z$ and Higgs…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-02-14 Axel Maas , René Sondenheimer , Pascal Törek

In gauge theories, observable quantities have to be gauge-invariant. In general, this requires composite operators, which usually have substantially different properties, e.g. masses, than the elementary particles. Theories with a Higgs…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2014-10-13 Axel Maas

Recent developments in prospects of searching for Higgs particles and testing their properties at the LHC and at TeV e+e- linear colliders are summarized. The discovery limits of supersymmetric particles at the LHC are presented and the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 W. Kilian , P. M. Zerwas

The discovery of the Standard Model Scalar Boson (Brout-Englert-Higgs particle) opens a new field of research, namely the structure of the scalar sector. Numerous extensions exist, and imply extra particles, including additional scalars.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-01-31 Cécile Caillol , Barbara Clerbaux , Jean-Marie Frère , Simon Mollet

We study the process of single-top production in association with a charged Higgs boson at the LHC and discuss how top-quark polarization and an azimuthal asymmetry $A_\varphi$ of the charged lepton from top decay can be used in some…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Saurabh D. Rindani , Rui Santos , Pankaj Sharma

The Littlest Higgs Model with T-parity is one of the attractive candidates of physics beyond the Standard Model. One of the important predictions of the model is the existence of new heavy gauge bosons, where they acquire mass terms through…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-06-18 Yosuke Takubo , Eri Asakawa , Masaki Asano , Keisuke Fujii , Eriko Kato , Shigeki Matsumoto , Hitoshi Yamamoto

We have reached a new era of particle physics in which the properties of the Higgs boson, in particular its mass, turned into precision observables. Therefore, it is necessary to have accurate predictions of these properties in models for…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-11-21 Florian Staub