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In this paper, we present a model of a trust-based recommendation system on a social network. The idea of the model is that agents use their social network to reach information and their trust relationships to filter it. We investigate how…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2008-09-07 Frank E. Walter , Stefano Battiston , Frank Schweitzer

Individuals' access to information in a social network depends on its distributed and where in the network individuals position themselves. However, individuals have limited capacity to manage their social connections and process…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2015-04-09 Jeon-Hyung Kang , Kristina Lerman

We study a general and simple model for communication processes. In the model, agents in a network (in particular, an organization) interchange information packets following simple rules that take into account the limited capability of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 R. Guimera , A. Arenas , A. Diaz-Guilera

Community detection emerges as an important task in the discovery of network mesoscopic structures. However, the concept of a "good" community is very context-dependent and it is relatively complicated to deduce community characteristics…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2018-06-06 Vinh-Loc Dao , Cécile Bothorel , Philippe Lenca

When an epidemic spreads in a population, individuals may adaptively change the structure of their social contact network to reduce risk of infection. Here we study the spread of an epidemic on an adaptive network with community structure.…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2012-12-14 Ilker Tunc , Leah B. Shaw

Motivated by the fact that entities in a social network or biological system often interact by exchanging information, we propose an efficient info-clustering algorithm that can group entities into communities using a parametric max-flow…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-02-02 Chung Chan , Ali Al-Bashabsheh , Qiaoqiao Zhou

Social networks are of interest to researchers in part because they are thought to mediate the flow of information in communities and organizations. Here we study the temporal dynamics of communication using on-line data, including e-mail…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2008-06-20 Gueorgi Kossinets , Jon Kleinberg , Duncan Watts

We address the problem of message transfer in a communication network. The network consists of nodes and links, with the nodes lying on a two dimensional lattice. Each node has connections with its nearest neighbours, whereas some special…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Brajendra K. Singh , Neelima M. Gupte

Currently, we are overwhelmed by a deluge of experimental data, and network physics has the potential to become an invaluable method to increase our understanding of large interacting datasets. However, this potential is often unrealized…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2017-10-30 Juyong Lee , Steven P. Gross , Jooyoung Lee

Community structure in networks is often a consequence of homophily, or assortative mixing, based on some attribute of the vertices. For example, researchers may be grouped into communities corresponding to their research topic. This is…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2012-02-15 Steve Gregory

Graphs representing real world systems may be studied from their underlying community structure. A community in a network is an intuitive idea for which there is no consensus on its objective mathematical definition. The most used metric in…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2022-06-29 Daniel Gamermann , José Antônio Pellizaro

Most researches on adaptive networks mainly concentrate on the properties of steady state, but neglect transient dynamics. In this study, we pay attention to the emergence of community structures in transient process and the effects of…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Hui Yang , Ming Tang , Hai-Feng Zhang

We investigate the impact of borders on the topology of spatially embedded networks. Indeed territorial subdivisions and geographical borders significantly hamper the geographical span of networks thus playing a key role in the formation of…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2014-04-04 Federica Cerina , Alessandro Chessa , Fabio Pammolli , Massimo Riccaboni

Uncovering structural patterns in collaboration networks is key for understanding how knowledge flows and innovation emerges. These networks often exhibit a rich interplay of meso-scale structures, such as communities, core-periphery…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-11-25 Sara Geremia , Domenico De Stefano , Michael Fop

Often exhibiting hierarchical and overlapping structures, communities or modular groups are fundamental and complex in network science. One of the most exploited tools to detect the mesoscopic structure is synchronization. Several phenomena…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2018-07-05 Ren Ren , Jinliang Shao

Routing information through networks is a universal phenomenon in both natural and manmade complex systems. When each node has full knowledge of the global network connectivity, finding short communication paths is merely a matter of…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2009-05-20 Marian Boguna , Dmitri Krioukov , kc claffy

In this paper we describe a decision process framework allowing an agent to decide what information it should reveal to its neighbours within a communication graph in order to maximise its utility. We assume that these neighbours can pass…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-12-18 Chatschik Bisdikian , Federico Cerutti , Yuqing Tang , Nir Oren

Ideas, behaviors, and opinions spread through social networks. If the probability of spreading to a new individual is a non-linear function of the fraction of the individuals' affected neighbors, such a spreading process becomes a "complex…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2023-08-30 Julian Kates-Harbeck , Michael M. Desai

In this paper three models of knowledge transfer in organization are considered. In the first model (A) the transfer of chunks of knowledge among agents is possible only when the sender has exactly one more chunks of knowledge than…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2018-02-05 Agnieszka Kowalska-Styczeń , Krzysztof Malarz , Kamil Paradowski

Recent results from statistical physics show that large classes of complex networks, both man-made and of natural origin, are characterized by high clustering properties yet strikingly short path lengths between pairs of nodes. This class…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-11-17 Rui A. Costa , Joao Barros