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We consider 2-state quantum walks (QWs) on the line, which are defined by two matrices. One of the matrices operates the walk in certain intervals. In the usual QWs starting from the origin, localization does not occur at all. However, our…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-07-23 Takuya Machida

Discontinuous quantum phase transitions and the associated metastability play central roles in diverse areas of physics ranging from ferromagnetism to false vacuum decay in the early universe. Using strongly-interacting ultracold atoms in…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-04-26 Bo Song , Shovan Dutta , Shaurya Bhave , Jr-Chiun Yu , Edward Carter , Nigel Cooper , Ulrich Schneider

We address the system with two species of vector bosons in an optical lattice. In addition to the the standard parameters characterizing such a system, we are dealing here with the "degree of atomic nonidentity", manifesting itself in the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-08-01 A. M. Belemuk , N. M. Chtchelkatchev , A. V. Mikheyenkov , K. I. Kugel

We numerically investigate, using the time evolving block decimation algorithm, the quantum transport of ultra-cold bosonic atoms in a double well optical lattice through slow and periodic modulation of the lattice parameters (intra- and…

量子气体 · 物理学 2011-07-22 Yinyin Qian , Ming Gong , Chuanwei Zhang

A new approach to quantum walks is presented. Considering a quantum system undergoing some unitary discrete-time evolution in a directed graph G, we think of the vertices of G as sites that are occupied by the quantum system, whose internal…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-09 Chaobin Liu

We describe a novel scheme to implement scalable quantum information processing using Li-Cs molecular state to entangle $^{6}$Li and $^{133}$Cs ultracold atoms held in independent optical lattices. The $^{6}$Li atoms will act as quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-05-15 Kathy-Anne Brickman Soderberg , Nathan Gemelke , Cheng Chin

We investigate the interplay of localization, interactions and (pseudo)spin degrees of freedom on quantum states of particles on the lattice. Our results show that breaking the paradigm density-density interaction $U_0\gg$…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-02-09 A. M. Belemuk , N. M. Chtchelkatchev , A. V. Mikheyenkov , Wu-Ming Liu

We provide an algorithm that factorizes one-dimensional quantum walks into a protocol of two basic operations: A fixed conditional shift that transports particles between cells and suitable coin operators that act locally in each cell. This…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-09 C. Cedzich , T. Geib , R. F. Werner

We present an effective and fast (few microseconds) procedure for transferring ultra-cold atoms from the ground state in a harmonic trap into the desired bands of an optical lattice. Our shortcut method is a designed pulse sequence where…

原子物理 · 物理学 2018-05-15 Xiaoji Zhou , Shengjie Jin , J. Schmiedmayer

Quantum walks are standard tools for searching graphs for marked vertices, and they often yield quadratic speedups over a classical random walk's hitting time. In some exceptional cases, however, the system only evolves by sign flips,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-05-05 Thomas G. Wong , Raqueline A. M. Santos

Quantum walks, the quantum analogue of the classical random walk, have been shown to underpin quantum algorithms for fluid dynamics. We propose the quantum half-adder gate method for quantum walks as a good benchmark algorithm, specifically…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-17 Steph Foulds , Viv Kendon

We present an economical dynamical control scheme to perform quantum computation on a one dimensional optical lattice, where each atom encodes one qubit. The model is based on atom tunneling transitions between neighboring sites of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Jiannis Pachos , Peter L. Knight

The many-body state of carriers confined in a quantum dot is controlled by the balance between their kinetic energy and their Coulomb correlation. In coupled quantum dots, both can be tuned by varying the inter-dot tunneling and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Massimo Rontani , Filippo Troiani , Ulrich Hohenester , Elisa Molinari

We study space-inhomogeneous quantum walks (QWs) on the integer lattice which we assign three different coin matrices to the positive part, the negative part, and the origin, respectively. We call them two-phase QWs with one defect. They…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-05-07 Chusei Kiumi , Kei Saito

We implement a quantum walk in phase space with a new mechanism based on the superconducting resonator-assisted double quantum dots. By analyzing the hybrid system, we obtain the necessary factors of realization of a quantum walk in phase…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-07-31 Zhihao Bian , Hao Qin , Xiang Zhan , Rong Zhang , Peng Xue

We propose an implementation scheme for the continuous-time quantum walk using a diatomic molecule and an optical frequency comb. We show an analogy between the quantum walk and the cascade rotational transitions induced by the optical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-02-14 Leo Matsuoka , Tatsuya Kasajima , Masashi Hashimoto , Keiichi Yokoyama

Quantum state preparation in high-dimensional systems is an essential requirement for many quantum-technology applications. The engineering of an arbitrary quantum state is, however, typically strongly dependent on the experimental platform…

For ultracold and Bose-condensed atoms contained in periodic optical potential wells the quantized nature of their motion is clearly visible. The motion of the atomic wavepacket can also be accurately controlled. For those systems the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 O. Morsch , E. Arimondo

We theoretically investigate the implementation of a quantum phase gate in a system constituted by a single atom inside an optical cavity, based on the electromagnetically induced transparency effect. Firstly we show that a probe pulse can…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-12-21 Halyne S. Borges , Celso J. Villas-Bôas

We formulate continuous time quantum walks (CTQW) in a discrete quantum mechanical phase space. We define and calculate the Wigner function (WF) and its marginal distributions for CTQWs on circles of arbitrary length $N$. The WF of the CTQW…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Oliver Muelken , Alexander Blumen