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We analyze data on deep inelastic scattering of electrons from the proton using ideas from standard many-body theory involving {\em bound} constituents subject to {\em interactions}. This leads us to expect, at large three-momentum transfer…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-06 O. Benhar , V. R. Pandharipande , I. Sick

We investigate the role of the electron correlation effects in the calculations of the electric dipole polarizabilities (\alpha) of elements belonging to three different groups of periodic table. To understand the propagation of the…

原子物理 · 物理学 2014-05-21 Yashpal Singh , B. K. Sahoo

We calculate the inelastic scattering rates and the hot electron inelastic mean free paths for both monolayer and bilayer graphene on a polar substrate. We study the quasiparticle self-energy by taking into account both electron-electron…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-01-05 Seongjin Ahn , E. H. Hwang , Hongki Min

A semiclassical model, based on a solution of the Vlasov equation for finite systems with moving-surface, is employed to study the isoscalar dipole modes in nuclei. It is shown that, by taking into account the surface degree of freedom, it…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 V. I. Abrosimov , A. Dellafiore , F. Matera

X-ray polarimetry has great scientific potential and new experiments, such as X-Calibur, PoGOLite, XIPE, and GEMS, will not only be orders of magnitude more sensitive than previous missions, but also provide the capability to measure…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-03-03 Fabian Kislat , Matthias Beilicke , Qingzhen Guo , Anna Zajczyk , Henric Krawczynski

Using monolayer graphene as a model system for a purely two-dimensional (2D) electron gas, we show by energy electron loss spectroscopy, highly resolved both in energy and momentum, that there is a significant probability for the excitation…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-01-17 H. Pfnür , T. Langer , J. Baringhaus , C. Tegenkamp

A many-body theory approach to the calculation of gamma spectra of positron annihilation on many-electron atoms is developed. We evaluate the first-order correlation correction to the annihilation vertex and perform numerical calculations…

原子物理 · 物理学 2010-02-16 L. J. M. Dunlop , G. F. Gribakin

Motivated by a number of recent experimental studies we have revisited the problem of the microscopic calculation of the quasiparticle self-energy and many-body effective mass enhancement in a two-dimensional electron liquid. Our systematic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 R. Asgari , B. Davoudi , M. Polini , G. F. Giuliani , M. P. Tosi , G. Vignale

The self-consistent theory of the correlation effects in Highly Correlated Systems(HCS) is presented. The novel Irreducible Green's Functions(IGF) method is discused in detail for the Hubbard model and random Hubbard model. The…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-02-03 A. L. Kuzemsky

Plasmonic chirality exhibits great potential for novel nanooptical devices due to the generation of a strong chiroptical response. Previous reports on plasmonic chirality explanations are mainly based on phase retardation and coupling. We…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-05-05 Li Hu , Yingzhou Huang , Yurui Fang

This work presents a multidisciplinary mathematical model, as a set of coupled governing equations and auxiliary relations describing the fluid-flow, thermal, and electric fields of partially-ionized plasma with low magnetic Reynolds…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-11-01 Osama A. Marzouk

A quantum-mechanical model to calculate the electron energy-loss spectra (EELS) for the system of a closely located metallic nanoshell and a molecule has been developed. At the resonance between the molecular excitation and plasmon modes in…

原子物理 · 物理学 2014-10-07 I. Yu. Goliney , Ye. V. Onykienko

While highly successful, density functional theory is known to have limitations owing to its neglect of many-body electron-electron interactions. This neglect leads to errors in the single-particle energies, leading to underestimated band…

We calculate the inelastic scattering probabilities in the wide band limit of a local polaron model with quadratic coupling to bosons. The central object is a two-particle Green function which is calculated exactly using a purely algebraic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2010-03-25 Thomas Olsen

The multipole resonance probe is one of the recently developed measurement devices to measure plasma parameter like electron density and temperature based on the concept of active plasma resonance spectroscopy. The dynamical interaction…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2020-06-24 Jens Oberrath

A Bose gas in a double well is investigated in the presence of single-particle, two-body and three-body asymmetric loss. The loss induces an interesting decay behavior of the total population as well as a possibility to control the dynamics…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-01-08 Zakari Denis , Antonio Tiene , Luca Salasnich , Sandro Wimberger

Here the multipole approach [13], in combination with the density matrix formalism is used for establishing of the model for MMs with gain. This approach allows us to investigate analytically or semi-analytically the interplay between gain…

光学 · 物理学 2013-08-22 A. Chipouline , M. Dobynde , T. Pertsch

An application of resonant inelastic x-ray scattering technique for studying of optical scale excitations in electron-correlated materials is discussed. Examples are given including data obtained for 3d transition metal, lanthanide, and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sergei M. Butorin

In the $GW$ approximation, the screened interaction $W$ is a non-local and dynamical potential that usually has a complex frequency dependence. A full description of such dependence is possible but often computationally demanding. For this…

The interference between extrinsic and intrinsic losses in x-ray absorption fine structure (XAFS) is treated within a Green's function formalism, without explicit reference to final states. The approach makes use of a quasi-boson…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. Campbell , L. Hedin , J. J. Rehr , W. Bardyszewski