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We tried to explain our point of view on this principle and answer a number of critical questions in this comment. It is the first time we have clearly presented all the existing restrictions of MEPP application and briefly explained them;…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Leonid M. Martyushev , Vladimir D. Seleznev

The Principle of Maximum Entropy is a rigorous technique for estimating an unknown distribution given partial information while simultaneously minimizing bias. However, an important requirement for applying the principle is that the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2026-02-03 Kenneth Bogert , Matthew Kothe

In most data-scientific approaches, the principle of Maximum Entropy (MaxEnt) is used to a posteriori justify some parametric model which has been already chosen based on experience, prior knowledge or computational simplicity. In a…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-06-29 Orestis Loukas , Ho Ryun Chung

Making statistical predictions requires tackling two problems: one must assign appropriate probability distributions and then one must calculate a variety of expected values. The method of maximum entropy is commonly used to address the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Chih-Yuan Tseng , Ariel Caticha

The recent article "Entropic Updating of Probability and Density Matrices" [1] derives and demonstrates the inferential origins of both the standard and quantum relative entropies in unison. Operationally, the standard and quantum relative…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-10-31 Kevin Vanslette

Inferring models, predicting the future, and estimating the entropy rate of discrete-time, discrete-event processes is well-worn ground. However, a much broader class of discrete-event processes operates in continuous-time. Here, we provide…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-05-11 S. E. Marzen , J. P. Crutchfield

Entropy estimation is of practical importance in information theory and statistical science. Many existing entropy estimators suffer from fast growing estimation bias with respect to dimensionality, rendering them unsuitable for…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-08-22 Ziqiao Ao , Jinglai Li

We study the continuity of the maximum-entropy inference map for two observables in finite dimensions. We prove that the continuity is equivalent to the strong continuity of the set-valued inverse numerical range map. This gives a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-05-17 Stephan Weis

A common statistical situation concerns inferring an unknown distribution Q(x) from a known distribution P(y), where X (dimension n), and Y (dimension m) have a known functional relationship. Most commonly, n<m, and the task is relatively…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2016-02-01 Jayajit Das , Sayak Mukherjee , Susan E. Hodge

Entropy has emerged as a dynamic, interdisciplinary, and widely accepted quantitative measure of uncertainty across different disciplines. A unified understanding of entropy measures, supported by a detailed review of their theoretical…

概率论 · 数学 2025-03-21 Naveen Kumar , Ambesh Dixit , Vivek Vijay

Maximum-entropy ensembles are key primitives in statistical mechanics from which thermodynamic properties can be derived. Over the decades, several approaches have been put forward in order to justify from minimal assumptions the use of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-03-13 Paul Boes , Henrik Wilming , Jens Eisert , Rodrigo Gallego

In this paper, a method of measuring the entropy is presented. Problems related to the entropy and the heat are also discussed.

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Bin Zhou

This paper shows how to evolve numerically the maximum entropy probability distributions for a given set of constraints, which is a variational calculus problem. An evolutionary algorithm can obtain approximations to some well-known…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-02-07 Raul Rojas

Transfer entropy is used to establish a measure of causal relationships between two variables. Symbolic transfer entropy, as an estimation method for transfer entropy, is widely applied due to its robustness against non-stationarity. This…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2024-09-24 Dian Jin

The method of optimizing entropy is used to (i) conduct Asymptotic Hypothesis Testing and (ii) determine the particle distribution for which Entropy is maximized. This paper focuses on two related applications of Information Theory:…

统计理论 · 数学 2016-03-09 Khizar Qureshi

The use of maximum entropy inference in reasoning with uncertain information is commonly justified by an information-theoretic argument. This paper discusses a possible objection to this information-theoretic justification and shows how it…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-04-15 Daniel Hunter

During the MaxEnt 2002 workshop in Moscow, Idaho, Tony Vignaux asked again a few simple questions about using Maximum Entropy or Bayesian approaches for the famous Dice problems which have been analyzed many times through this workshop and…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Ali Mohammad-Djafari

Traditionally, the Method of (Shannon-Kullback's) Relative Entropy Maximization (REM) is considered with linear moment constraints. In this work, the method is studied under frequency moment constraints which are non-linear in…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2012-08-27 M. Grendar, , M. Grendar

The maximum entropy method has recently been successfully introduced to a variety of natural language applications. In each of these applications, however, the power of the maximum entropy method is achieved at the cost of a considerable…

cmp-lg · 计算机科学 2008-02-03 John D. Lafferty , Bernhard Suhm

Efficient approximation lies at the heart of large-scale machine learning problems. In this paper, we propose a novel, robust maximum entropy algorithm, which is capable of dealing with hundreds of moments and allows for computationally…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-06-05 Diego Granziol , Binxin Ru , Stefan Zohren , Xiaowen Doing , Michael Osborne , Stephen Roberts