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Since closed lines of {\it accidental} electronic degeneracies were demonstrated to be possible, even frequent, by Herring in 1937, no further developments arose for eight decades. The earliest report of such a nodal loop in a real material…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-04-15 Philip B. Allen , Warren E. Pickett

The holonomic manipulation of spin-orbital degenerate states, encoded in the Kramers doublet of narrow semiconducting channels with spin-orbit interaction, is shown to be intimately intertwined with the geometrical shape of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-09-11 G. Francica , P. Gentile , M. Cuoco

We describe the effect of geometric phases induced by either classical or quantum electric fields acting on single electron spins in quantum dots in the presence of spin-orbit coupling. On one hand, applied electric fields can be used to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-01-09 Pablo San-Jose , Burkhard Scharfenberger , Gerd Schön , Alexander Shnirman , Gergely Zarand

I review the microscopic spin-orbital Hamiltonian and ground state properties of spin one-half spinel oxides with threefold $t_{2g}$ orbital degeneracy. It is shown that for any orbital configuration a ground state of corresponding spin…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-10-26 G. Jackeli

The influence of intersubsystem coupling on the cyclic adiabatic geometric phase in bipartite systems is investigated. We examine the geometric phase effects for two uniaxially coupled spin$-{1/2}$ particles, both driven by a slowly…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 X. X. Yi , Erik Sjöqvist

High-spin systems with orbital degeneracy are studied in the large spin limit. In the absence of Hund's coupling, the classical spin model is mapped onto disconnected orbital systems with spins up and down, respectively. The ground state of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Shun-Qing Shen , X. C. Xie , F. C. Zhang

We calculate the geometric phase of a spin-1/2 particle coupled to an external environment comprising N spin-1/2 particle in the framework of open quantum systems. We analyze the decoherence factor and the deviation of the geometric phase…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Paula I. Villar

We examine the effect of spin-orbit coupling on geometric phases in hydrogenlike atoms exposed to a slowly varying magnetic field. The marginal geometric phases associated with the orbital angular momentum and the intrinsic spin fulfill a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-08-16 Erik Sjöqvist , X. X. Yi , J. Åberg

Compensated magnets with vanishing net magnetization can exhibit both pronounced spin splitting and unconventional band degeneracies. In altermagnets, such degeneracies are enforced by crystal and magnetic symmetries. In compensated…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-04-16 Seung Hun Lee , Yuting Qian , Xi Dai , Bohm-Jung Yang

The non-relativistic hydrogen atom enjoys an accidental $SO(4)$ symmetry, that enlarges the rotational $SO(3)$ symmetry, by extending the angular momentum algebra with the Runge-Lenz vector. In the relativistic hydrogen atom the accidental…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-04-17 M. H. Al-Hashimi , A. M. Shalaby , U. -J. Wiese

We analyze the role of local geometry in the spin and orbital interaction in transition metal compounds with orbital degeneracy. We stress that the tendency observed for the most studied case (transition metals in O$_6$ octahedra with one…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-04-12 D. I. Khomskii , K. I. Kugel , A. O. Sboychakov , S. V. Streltsov

The geometric phase of a bi-particle model is discussed. For different initial states, especially when the initial state is pure or mixed, the geometric phase will show different properties. The relationship between the geometric phase and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Guo-Qiang Zhu

A general formalism of the relation between geometric phases produced by circularly evolving interacting spin systems and their criticality behavior is presented. This opens up the way for the use of geometric phases as a tool to study…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Jiannis K. Pachos , Angelo C. M. Carollo

We examine both quantum and classical versions of the problem of spin evolution in a slowly varying magnetic field. Main attention is given to the first- and second-order adiabatic corrections in the case of in-plane variations of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 K. Yu. Bliokh

The effect due to the inter-subsystem coupling on the off-diagonal geometric phase in a composite system is investigated. We analyze the case where the system undergo an adiabatic evolution. Two coupled qubits driven by time-dependent…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 X. X. Yi , J. L. Chang

The geometric phase can act as a signature for critical regions of interacting spin chains in the limit where the corresponding circuit in parameter space is shrunk to a point and the number of spins is extended to infinity; for finite…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. E. Reuter , M. J. Hartmann , M. B. Plenio

This paper focuses on the geometric phase of entangled states of bi-partite systems under bi-local unitary evolution. We investigate the relation between the geometric phase of the system and those of the subsystems. It is shown that (1)…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-08-16 D. M. Tong , E. Sjöqvist , L. C. Kwek , C. H. Oh , M. Ericsson

We find the geometric phase of a two-level system undergoing pure dephasing via interaction with an arbitrary environment, taking into account the effect of the initial system-environment correlations. We use our formalism to calculate the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-03-04 Sharoon Austin , Sheraz Zahid , Adam Zaman Chaudhry

We consider a spin belonging to a many body system in a magnetically ordered phase, which initial state is a symmetry broken ground state. We assume that in this system a sudden quench of the Hamiltonian induces an evolution. We show that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-12-21 Giuseppe Zonzo , Antonio Capolupo , Salvatore Marco Giampaolo

We calculate the geometric phase of a spin-1/2 system driven by a one and two mode quantum field subject to decoherence. Using the quantum jump approach, we show that the corrections to the phase in the no-jump trajectory are different when…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. Carollo , I. Fuentes-Guridi , M. Franca Santos , V. Vedral
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