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The stochastic motion in a nonhomogeneous medium with traps is studied and diffusion properties of that system are discussed. The particle is subjected to a stochastic stimulation obeying a general L\'evy stable statistics and experiences…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Tomasz Srokowski

In time-resolved photoemission experiments, more than one electron can be emitted from the solid by a single ultra-short pulse. We theoretically demonstrate how correlations between the momenta of outgoing electrons relate to time-dependent…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-06-26 Christopher Stahl , Martin Eckstein

The current understanding of aging phenomena is mainly confined to the study of systems with short-ranged interactions. Little is known about the aging of long-ranged systems. Here, the aging in the phase-ordering kinetics of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-11-04 Henrik Christiansen , Suman Majumder , Malte Henkel , Wolfhard Janke

This paper is concerned with the estimation of time-varying networks for high-dimensional nonstationary time series. Two types of dynamic behaviors are considered: structural breaks (i.e., abrupt change points) and smooth changes. To…

统计理论 · 数学 2020-02-19 Mengyu Xu , Xiaohui Chen , Wei Biao Wu

Event correlation between aftershocks in the coherent noise model is studied by making use of natural time, which has recently been introduced in complex time-series analysis. It is found that the aging phenomenon and the associated scaling…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Ugur Tirnakli , Sumiyoshi Abe

Mathematical models of motility are often based on random-walk descriptions of discrete individuals that can move according to certain rules. It is usually the case that large masses concentrated in small regions of space have a great…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2022-11-23 Carles Falcó

Amorphous materials driven away from equilibrium display a diverse repertoire of complex, history-dependent behaviors. One striking feature is a failure to return to equilibrium after an abrupt change in otherwise static external…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-06-12 Dor Shohat , Paul Baconnier , Itamar Procaccia , Martin van Hecke , Yoav Lahini

We study a method for detecting the origins of anomalous diffusion, when it is observed in an ensemble of times-series, generated experimentally or numerically, without having knowledge about the exact underlying dynamics. The reasons for…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-12-23 Erez Aghion , Philipp G. Meyer , Vidushi Adalkha , Holger Kantz , Kevin E. Bassler

A random walk is a basic stochastic process on graphs and a key primitive in the design of distributed algorithms. One of the most important features of random walks is that, under mild conditions, they converge to a stationary distribution…

概率论 · 数学 2020-06-19 Leran Cai , Thomas Sauerwald , Luca Zanetti

We study a two-state statistical process with a non-Poisson distribution of sojourn times. In accordance with earlier work, we find that this process is characterized by aging and we study three different ways to define the correlation…

This work analyzes fractional continuous-time random walks on two-layer multiplexes. A node-centric dynamics is used, in which it is assumed a Poisson distribution of a walker to become active, while a jump to one of its neighbors depends…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-01-29 Alfonso Allen-Perkins , Roberto F. S. Andrade

Aging in a two dimensional suspension containing rods was studied by means of kinetic Monte Carlo simulations. An off-lattice model with continuous positional and orientational degrees of freedom was considered. The initial state was…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-11-01 Nikolai I. Lebovka , Nikolai V. Vygornitskii , Yuri Yu. Tarasevich

Complex systems are often non-stationary, typical indicators are continuously changing statistical properties of time series. In particular, the correlations between different time series fluctuate. Models that describe the multivariate…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2021-05-26 Thomas Guhr , Andreas Schell

We study the scaling laws of diffusion in two-dimensional media with long-range correlated disorder through exact enumeration of random walks. The disordered medium is modelled by percolation clusters with correlations decaying with the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-03-31 N. Fricke , J. Zierenberg , M. Marenz , F. P. Spitzner , V. Blavatska , W. Janke

We study the time correlation function of a density field in two-dimensional driven diffusive systems within the framework of fluctuating hydrodynamics. It is found that the time correlation exhibits power-law behavior in an intermediate…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-03-02 Takenobu Nakamura , Michio Otsuki , Shin-ichi Sasa

We study the behavior of two-time correlation functions at late times for finite system sizes considering observables whose (one-point) average value does not depend on energy. In the long time limit, we show that such correlation functions…

Via computer simulations we study kinetics of pattern formation in a two-dimensional active matter system. Self-propulsion in our model is incorporated via the Vicsek-like activity, i.e., particles have the tendency of aligning their…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-08-26 Saikat Chakraborty , Subir K. Das

A particle subject to successive, random displacements is said to execute a random walk (in position or some other coordinate). The mathematical properties of random walks have been very thoroughly investigated, and the model is used in…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Wilkinson , B. Mehlig

A growing body of literature examines the effects of superdiffusive subballistic movement pre-measurement (ageing or time lag) on observations arising from single-particle tracking. A neglected aspect is the finite lifetime of these…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-01-03 Helena Stage

We consider systems of particles hopping stochastically on $d$-dimensional lattices with space-dependent probabilities. We map the master equation onto an evolution equation in a Fock space where the dynamics are given by a quantum…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gunter Schuetz , Sven Sandow