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The Bell-Lavis model for liquid water is investigated through numerical simulations. The lattice-gas model on a triangular lattice presents orientational states and is known to present a highly bonded low density phase and a loosely bonded…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Carlos E. Fiore , Marcia Szortyka , Marcia C. Barbosa , Vera B. Henriques

We describe a lattice Boltzmann algorithm to simulate liquid crystal hydrodynamics. The equations of motion are written in terms of a tensor order parameter. This allows both the isotropic and the nematic phases to be considered. Backflow…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Colin Denniston , Enzo Orlandini , J. M. Yeomans

Recent results on the QCD phase diagram are reviewed. We begin with a detailed introduction of lattice techniques. Then results at vanishing chemical potential are presented. The order of the phase transition, the transition temperature and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-08-25 Z. Fodor , S. D. Katz

In our previous paper [H. K., J.Stat.Mech.(2015) P08020], we investigated an interacting-particle model with infinite-range cosine potentials, and derived the partition function which shows solid-fluid phase transition by exact calculation.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-12-08 Hisato Komatsu

On the basis of a lattice gas model and the convolution formula with cell construction scheme, we demonstrate that intermittency in the rapidity-space with respect to the scaled moments comes from a phase transition between ordered phase…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. R. Nakamura , K. Kudo , T. Hashimoto , I. Yoneda

Liquid-vapor flows with phase transitions have a wide range of applications. Isothermal two-phase flows described by a single set of isothermal Euler equations, where the mass transfer is modeled by a kinetic relation, have been…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-11-03 Maren Hantke , Ferdinand Thein

We consider the nucleation process associated with capillary condensation of a vapor in a hydrophobic cylindrical pore (capillary evaporation). The liquid-vapor transition is described within the framework of a simple lattice model. The…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Anthony Saugey , Lyderic Bocquet , J. -L. Barrat

We investigate the non-equilibrium stationary state of a translationally invariant one-dimensional driven lattice gas with short-range interactions. The phase diagram is found to exhibit a line of continuous transitions from a disordered…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Dirk Helbing , David Mukamel , Gunter M. Schutz

The phase diagram of a driven two-dimensional vortex lattice in the presence of dense quasi-point pins is investigated. The transition from the crystal to the liquid is found continuous at intermediate inductions. The correlations in the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 L. Fruchter

Simulations of nematic-isotropic transition of liquid crystals in two dimensions are performed using an O(2) vector model characterised by non linear nearest neighbour spin interaction governed by the fourth Legendre polynomial $P\_4$. The…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-16 Ana Fariñas-Sanchez , Ricardo Paredes , Bertrand Berche

Volatile viscous fluids on partially-wetting solid substrates can exhibit interesting interfacial instabilities and pattern formation. We study the dynamics of vapor condensation and fluid evaporation governed by a one-sided model in a low…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-02-07 Hangjie Ji , Thomas P. Witelski

A canonical ensemble model is used to describe a caloric curve of nuclear liquid-gas phase transition. Allowing a discontinuity in the freeze out density from one spinodal density to another for a given initial temperature, the nuclear…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 S. J. Lee , A. Z. Mekjian

We consider the vortex structure of a rapidly rotating trapped atomic Bose-Einstein condensate in the presence of a co-rotating periodic optical lattice potential. We observe a rich variety of structural phases which reflect the interplay…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 H. Pu , L. O. Baksmaty , S. Yi , N. P. Bigelow

A phase transition for bosonic atoms in a two-dimensional anisotropic optical lattice is considered. If the tunnelling rates in two directions are different, the system can undergo a transition between a two-dimensional superfluid and a…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Magnus Rehn , Sara Bergkvist , Anders Rosengren , Robert Saers , Martin Zelán , Emil Lundh , Anders Kastberg

We develop a mesoscopic lattice Boltzmann model for liquid-vapor phase transition by handling the microscopic molecular interaction. The short-range molecular interaction is incorporated by recovering an equation of state for dense gases,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-06-30 Rongzong Huang , Huiying Wu , Nikolaus A. Adams

An electronically coarse-grained model for water reveals a persistent vestige of the liquid-gas transition deep into the supercritical region. A crossover in the density dependence of the molecular dipole arises from the onset of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-09-15 V. P. Sokhan , A. Jones , F. S. Cipcigan , J. Crain , G. J. Martyna

Wang and Landau proposed recently, a simple and flexible non-Boltzmann Monte Carlo method for estimating the density of states, from which the macroscopic properties of a closed system can be calculated. They demonstrated their algorithm by…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 D. Jayasri , V. S. S. Sastry , K. P. N. Murthy

In this article, we construct and analyze models of anisotropic crosslinked polymers employing tools from the theory of liquid crystal elastomers. The anisotropy of these systems stems from the presence of rigid-rod molecular units in the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-03-26 M. Carme Calderer , Carlos A. Garavito , Chong Luo

We describe a simple model of fermions in quasi-one dimension that features interaction induced deconfinement (a phase transition where the effective dimensionality of the system increases as interactions are turned on) and which can be…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Sam T. Carr , Jorge Quintanilla , Joseph J. Betouras

We discuss properties of Quantum Chromodynamics at finite temperature obtained by means of lattice simulations with overlap fermions. This fermion discretization preserves chiral symmetry even at finite lattice spacing. We present details…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2024-01-08 Z. Fodor , A. Yu. Kotov , K. Szabo