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Using random walk sampling methods for feature learning on networks, we develop a method for generating low-dimensional node embeddings for directed graphs and identifying transition states of stochastic chemical reacting systems. We…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-10-30 Paula Mercurio , Di Liu

A practical introduction to stochastic modelling of reaction-diffusion processes is presented. No prior knowledge of stochastic simulations is assumed. The methods are explained using illustrative examples. The article starts with the…

亚细胞过程 · 定量生物学 2007-11-19 Radek Erban , Jonathan Chapman , Philip Maini

Stochastic reaction-diffusion processes may be presented in terms of integrable quantum chains and can be used to describe various biological and chemical systems. Exploiting the integrability of the models one finds in some cases good…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gunter M. Schütz

We study a stochastic two-species chemical reaction system with two mechanisms. One mechanism consists of chemical interactions which govern the overall drift of species amounts in the system; the other mechanism consists of resampling,…

概率论 · 数学 2014-05-06 John K. McSweeney , Lea Popovic

Models invoking the chemical master equation are used in many areas of science, and, hence, their simulation is of interest to many researchers. The complexity of the problems at hand often requires considerable computational power, so a…

生物物理 · 物理学 2016-03-02 Fabian Spill , Philip K. Maini , Helen Byrne

We first derive the Hamilton-Jacobi theory underlying continuous-time Markov processes, and then use the construction to develop a variational algorithm for estimating escape (least improbable or first passage) paths for a generic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-03-29 Praful Gagrani , Eric Smith

A biochemical network can be simulated by a set of ordinary differential equations (ODE) under well stirred reactor conditions, for large numbers of molecules, and frequent reactions. This is no longer a robust representation when some…

We study a system of diffusing point particles in which any triplet of particles reacts and is removed from the system when the relative proximity of the constituent particles satisfies a predefined condition. Proximity-based reaction…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-04-07 Taylor Kearney , Ricardo Ruiz-Baier , Mark B. Flegg

Protocells are supposed to have played a key role in the self-organizing processes leading to the emergence of life. Existing models either (i) describe protocell architecture and dynamics, given the existence of sets of collectively…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2014-08-01 Roberto Serra , Alessandro Filisetti , Marco Villani , Alex Graudenzi , Chiara Damiani , Tommaso Panini

In this paper, we propose a data-driven method to discover multiscale chemical reactions governed by the law of mass action. First, we use a single matrix to represent the stoichiometric coefficients for both the reactants and products in a…

化学物理 · 物理学 2021-11-24 Juntao Huang , Yizhou Zhou , Wen-An Yong

The time evolution of many physical, chemical, and biological systems can be modelled by stochastic transitions between the minima of the potential energy surface describing the system of interest. We show that in cases where there are two…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-09-11 S. P. Fitzgerald , A. Bailey Hass , G. Díaz Leines , A. J. Archer

Multienzyme cascaded reactions are widely utilized because they can generate value-added biomaterials and biodevices from simple raw materials. However, how to promote the catalytic efficiency and synergistic effect of the multienzyme…

生物物理 · 物理学 2021-01-27 Zhexu Xi

Many real-world complex systems are well represented as multilayer networks; predicting interactions in those systems is one of the most pressing problems in predictive network science. To address this challenge, we introduce two stochastic…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2019-04-03 Marc Tarres-Deulofeu , Antonia Godoy-Lorite , Roger Guimera , Marta Sales-Pardo

One important question that interests those who work in chemical reaction network theory (CRNT) is this: Does the system obtained from a reaction network admit a positive equilibrium and if it does, can there be more than one within a…

The notion of entropy is shared between statistics and thermodynamics, and is fundamental to both disciplines. This makes statistical problems particularly suitable for reaction network implementations. In this paper we show how to perform…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2017-04-07 Muppirala Viswa Virinchi , Abhishek Behera , Manoj Gopalkrishnan

Various kinetic Monte Carlo algorithms become inefficient when some of the population sizes in a system are large, which gives rise to a large number of reaction events per unit time. Here, we present a new acceleration algorithm based on…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2019-07-24 Yen Ting Lin , Song Feng , William S. Hlavacek

We introduce the notion of corresponding a chemical reaction network to a split network translation, and use this novel process to extend the scope of existing network-based theory for characterizing the steady state set of mass-action…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-04-09 Matthew D. Johnston

This work proposes stochastic partial differential equations (SPDEs) as a practical tool to replicate clustering effects of more detailed particle-based dynamics. Inspired by membrane-mediated receptor dynamics on cell surfaces, we…

The dynamics of stochastic reaction networks within cells are inevitably modulated by factors considered extrinsic to the network such as for instance the fluctuations in ribsome copy numbers for a gene regulatory network. While several…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2015-06-19 Christoph Zechner , Heinz Koeppl

Simulation of biomolecular networks is now indispensable for studying biological systems, from small reaction networks to large ensembles of cells. Here we present a novel approach for stochastic simulation of networks embedded in the…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2016-09-28 Margaritis Voliotis , Philipp Thomas , Ramon Grima , Clive G. Bowsher