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相关论文: Driven waves in a two-fluid plasma

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It is well established now that the solar atmosphere, from photosphere to the corona and the solar wind is a highly structured medium. Satellite observations have confirmed the presence of steady flows. Here, we investigate the parallel…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 I. Zhelyazkov

In the context of the solar atmosphere, we re-examine the role of of neutral and ionized species in dissipating the ordered energy of intermediate-mode MHD waves into heat. We solve conservation equations for the hydrodynamics and for…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-09-09 Philip G. Judge

Steady plasma flows have been studied almost exclusively in systems with continuous symmetry or in open domains. In the absence of continuous symmetry, the lack of a conserved quantity makes the study of flows intrinsically challenging. In…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-06-22 Harold Weitzner , Wrick Sengupta

It is argued and demonstrated by particle-in-cell simulations that the synchrotron maser instability could develop at the front of a relativistic, magnetized shock. The instability generates strong low-frequency electromagnetic waves…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Yuri Lyubarsky

We investigate the nonlinear propagation of multidimensional magnetosonic shock waves (MSWs) in a dissipative quantum magnetoplasma. A macroscopic quantum magnetohydrodynamic (QMHD) model is used to include the quantum force associated with…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2017-11-20 B. Sahu , A. P. Misra

This work presents a multidisciplinary mathematical model, as a set of coupled governing equations and auxiliary relations describing the fluid-flow, thermal, and electric fields of partially-ionized plasma with low magnetic Reynolds…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-11-01 Osama A. Marzouk

Gravitational waves (GWs) propagating through a uniformly magnetized plasma interact directly with the magnetic field and excite magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) waves with both electromagnetic and matter components. We study this process for…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Joachim Moortgat , Jan Kuijpers

A two-dimensional electromagnetic particle-in-cell simulation with the realistic ion-to-electron mass ratio of 1836 is carried out to investigate the electrostatic collisionless shocks in relatively high-speed (~3000 km s^-1) plasma flows…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2010-05-12 Tsunehiko N. Kato , Hideaki Takabe

We consider a system of two reaction-diffusion-advection equations describing the one dimensional directed motion of particles with superimposed diffusion and mutual alignment. For this system we show the existence of traveling wave…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-01-19 Heinrich Freistühler , Jan Fuhrmann

The relationship between a decaying strong turbulence and kinetic instabilities in a slowly expanding plasma is investigated using two-dimensional (2-D) hybrid expanding box simulations. We impose an initial ambient magnetic field…

We present the results of direct simulation of the expansionof a two-component ultracold plasmafor various numbers of particles, densities, and electron temperatures. A description of the expansionprocess common to all plasma parameters is…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2021-07-28 E. V. Vikhrov , S. Ya. Bronin , B. B. Zelener , B. V. Zelener

We study electrical excitation of nonlinear plasma waves in heterostructures with two-dimensional electron channels and with split gates, and the propagation of these waves using hydrodynamic equations for electron transport coupled with…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 E. Vostrikova , A. Ivanov , I. Semenikhin , V. Ryzhii

The author presents a model for variability of the flux and polarization of blazars in which turbulent plasma flowing at a relativistic speed down a jet crosses a standing conical shock. The shock compresses the plasma and accelerates…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Alan P. Marscher

In an inhomogeneous magnetised plasma the transport of energy and particles perpendicular to the magnetic field is in general mainly caused by quasi two-dimensional turbulent fluid mixing. The physics of turbulence and structure formation…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2010-03-05 Alexander Kendl

Starting with the generalized electromagnetic field equations of dyons, we have discussed the theory of magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) of plasma for particles carrying simultaneously the electric and magnetic charges (namely dyons). It is shown…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-03-16 P. S. Bisht , Pushpa , O. P. S. Negi

Large-amplitude current-driven instabilities in hollow cathode plumes can generate energetic ions responsible for cathode sputtering and spacecraft degradation. A 2D2V (two dimensions each in configuration [D] and velocity [V] spaces)…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2022-11-22 Wai Hong Ronald Chan , Ken Hara , Jonathan M. Wang , Suhas S. Jain , Shahab Mirjalili , Iain D. Boyd

The nonlinear evolution of unstable C-type shocks in weakly ionized plasmas is studied by means of time-dependent magnetohydrodynamical simulations. This study is limited to shocks in magnetically dominated plasmas (in which the Alfven…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 James M. Stone

Context. The origin of the heating of the solar atmosphere is still an unsolved problem. As the photosphere and chromosphere radiate more energy than the solar corona, it is challenging but important to reveal all the mechanisms that…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-08-25 R. Niedziela , K. Murawski , S. Poedts

The diffusion of uni-directional magnetic fields by two dimensional turbulent flows in a weakly ionized gas is studied. The fields here are orthogonal to the plane of fluid motion. This simple model arises in the context of the decay of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Eun-jin Kim , P. H. Diamond

Perpendicular collisionless shocks propagating into partially ionized plasmas are investigated by two-dimensional hybrid particle simulations. It is shown that some neutral particles leak into the upstream region from the downstream region,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Yutaka Ohira