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相关论文: Ball Lightning as a Self-organized Complexity

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Crystallization, a prototypical self-organization process during which a disordered state spontaneously transforms into a crystal characterized by a regular arrangement of its building blocks, usually proceeds by nucleation and growth. In…

计算物理 · 物理学 2017-10-06 Swetlana Jungblut , Christoph Dellago

How do complex adaptive systems, such as life, emerge from simple constituent parts? In the 1990s Walter Fontana and Leo Buss proposed a novel modeling approach to this question, based on a formal model of computation known as $\lambda$…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2024-08-26 Cole Mathis , Devansh Patel , Westley Weimer , Stephanie Forrest

Analysis of the observational data and possible origination scenarios of particle bursts allows us to conclude that the bursts can be explained by the electron acceleration in the thunderous atmosphere and by gigantic showers developed in…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2021-12-14 Ashot Chilingarian , Gagik Hovsepyan

The nature of ball lightning (BL) is pure electric and can be described by simple equations following to elementary considerations of equality of translational acceleration and velocity of the ions and electrons, a spherical-like dipole BL…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2014-04-29 V. N. Soshnikov

A novel mechanism of the formation of compact dusty clouds in astrophysical environments is discussed. It is shown that the balance of collective forces operating in space dusty plasmas can result in the effect of dust self-confinement,…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 V. N. Tsytovich , A. V. Ivlev , A. Burkert , G. E. Morfill

The self-organization of a thermally relativistic magnetized plasma comprising of electrons, positrons and static ions is investigated. The self-organized state is found to be the superposition of three distinct Beltrami fields known as…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-07-15 Usman Shazad , M. Iqbal , Shafa Ullah

Biological systems reach hierarchical complexity that has no counterpart outside the realm of biology. Undoubtedly, biological entities obey the fundamental physical laws. Can today's physics provide an explanatory framework for…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-10-12 Yuri I. Wolf , Mikhail I. Katsnelson , Eugene V. Koonin

The unique plasma-specific features and physical phenomena in the organization of nanoscale solid-state systems in a broad range of elemental composition, structure, and dimensionality are critically reviewed. These effects lead to the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2013-07-01 K. Ostrikov , E. C. Neyts , M. Meyyappan

Self-organization is the spontaneous formation of spatial, temporal, or spatiotemporal patterns in complex systems far from equilibrium. During such self-organization, energy distributed in a broadband of frequencies gets condensed into a…

To analyze the evolutionary emergence of structural complexity in physical processes we introduce a general, but tractable, model of objects that interact to produce new objects. Since the objects--\emph{$epsilon$-machines}--have well…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2007-05-23 James P. Crutchfield , Olof Gornerup

Spontaneous self-organization is ubiquitous in systems far from thermodynamic equilibrium. While organized structures that emerge dominate transport properties, universal representations that identify and describe these key objects remain…

计算物理 · 物理学 2023-09-29 Adam Rupe , Karthik Kashinath , Nalini Kumar , James P. Crutchfield

The unreduced, universally nonperturbative analysis of arbitrary many-body interaction process reveals the irreducible, purely dynamic source of randomness. It leads to the universal definition of real system complexity (physics/9806002),…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Andrei P. Kirilyuk

Biological cells self-organize into living materials that uniquely blend structure with functionality and responsiveness to the environment. The integration of similar life-like features in man-made materials remains challenging, yet…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-09-01 Manish Trivedi , Dhruv Saxena , Wai Kit Ng , Riccardo Sapienza , Giorgio Volpe

The self-organization of a magnetized multi-ion plasma, composed of inertialess electrons and inertial H+, He+, and O+ ions, leads to the formation of quadruple Beltrami (QB) field structures. The QB self-organized state is a linear…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-07-02 Usman Shazad , M. Iqbal

Disordered systems subject to a fluctuating environment can self-organize into a complex history-dependent response, retaining a memory of the driving. In sheared amorphous solids, self-organization is established by the emergence of a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-01-08 Muhittin Mungan , Eric Clement , Damien Vandembroucq , Srikanth Sastry

In physics, I noticed subjects not explained by formulas were often not studied, like how uncontrolled growth systems changed form. Weather, businesses, societies, environments, communities, cultures, groups, relationships, lives, and…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2023-05-18 Jessie Henshaw

Vapor condensation with removing of latent heat by emission of characteristic frequencies allows fast droplets formation in big volumes, which becomes possible with spatial redistribution and spreading of condensation nuclei and ions formed…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2009-12-08 Mark E. Perel'man

Based on laboratory based growth of plant-like structures from inorganic materials, we present new theory for the emergence of plant structure at a range of scales dictated by levels of ionization (charge density), which can be traced…

综合物理 · 物理学 2017-01-24 Philip Turner , Laurent Nottale

The sun provides an explosive, heavenly example of self-organized criticality. Sudden bursts of intense radiation emanate from rapid rearrangements of the magnetic field network in the corona. Avalanches are triggered by loops of flux that…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Maya Paczuski , David Hughes

It is a common belief that in any environment where life is possible, life will be generated. Here it is suggested that the cause for a spontaneous generation of complex systems is probability driven processes. Based on equilibrium…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2007-11-29 Oded Kafri