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In many situations, one can approximate the behavior of a quantum system, i.e. a wave function subject to a partial differential equation, by effective classical equations which are ordinary differential equations. A general method and…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Martin Bojowald , Aureliano Skirzewski

A wide class of exact master equations for a multiple qubit system can be explicitly constructed by using the corresponding exact non-Markovian quantum state diffusion equations. These exact master equations arise naturally from the quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-03-02 Yusui Chen , J. Q. You , Ting Yu

A system of $N$ spin-1/2 particles interacting with a thermal reservoir is used as a pedagogical example for advanced undergraduate and graduate students. We introduce and illustrate some methods, approximations, and phenomena related to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-10-09 G. A. Prataviera , S. S. Mizrahi

In quasi-exactly solvable problems partial analytic solution (energy spectrum and associated wavefunctions) are obtained if some potential parameters are assigned specific values. We introduce a new class in which exact solutions are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-06-13 A. D. Alhaidari

We derive the stochastic master equations which describe the evolution of open quantum systems in contact with a heat bath and undergoing indirect measurements. These equations are obtained as a limit of a quantum repeated measurement model…

数学物理 · 物理学 2010-04-21 S Attal , C Pellegrini

The standard theoretical descriptions of the dynamics of open quantum systems rely on the assumption that the correlations with the environment can be neglected at some reference (initial) time. While being reasonable in specific instances,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-11-22 Andrea Trevisan , Andrea Smirne , Nina Megier , Bassano Vacchini

Dynamics of a state of interest coupled to a non-Markovian environment is studied for the first time by concatenating the non-Markovian quantum state diffusion (QSD) equation and the Feshbach projection operator partitioning technique. An…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-04-05 Jun Jing , Lian-Ao Wu , J. Q. You , Ting Yu

In dispersive media, dissipation appears in the Schr\"odinger representation of classical Maxwell equations as a sparse diagonal operator occupying an $r$-dimensional subspace. A first order Suzuki-Trotter approximation for the evolution…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-05-22 Efstratios Koukoutsis , Kyriakos Hizanidis , Abhay K. Ram , George Vahala

A new minimal coupling method is introduced. A general dissipative quantum system is investigated consistently and systematically. Some coupling functions describing the interaction between the system and the environment are introduced.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. Kheirandish , M. Amooshahi

We present a succinct and intuitive derivation of a formally exact master equation for general open quantum systems, without the use of an "inverse" map which was invoked in previous works on formally exact master equations. This formalism…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-04-29 Li Yu , Eric J. Heller

We derive a new perturbative quantum master equation for the reduced density matrix of a system interacting with an environment (with a dense spectrum of energy levels). The total system energy (system plus environment) is constant and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Massimiliano Esposito , Pierre Gaspard

The master equation for a linear open quantum system in a general environment is derived using a stochastic approach. This is an alternative derivation to that of Hu, Paz and Zhang, which was based on the direct computation of path…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-08-04 Esteban Calzetta , Albert Roura , Enric Verdaguer

Adapting Mourre's commutator method to the dissipative setting, we prove a limiting absorption principle for a class of abstract dissipative operators. A consequence is the resolvent estimates for the high frequency Helmholtz equation when…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-03-04 Julien Royer

Quantum systems which interact with their environment are often modeled by maximal dissipative operators or so-called Pseudo-Hamiltonians. In this paper the scattering theory for such open systems is considered. First it is assumed that a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Behrndt , M. M. Malamud , H. Neidhardt

The stationary solution \rho of a quantum master equation can be represented as an ensemble of pure states in a continuous infinity of ways. An ensemble which is physically realizable through monitoring the system's environment we call an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 H. M. Wiseman , J. A. Vaccaro

In this paper, we define the general framework to describe the diffusion operators associated to a positive matrix. We define the equations associated to diffusion operators and present some general properties of their state vectors. We…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2013-01-15 Dohy Hong , Fabien Mathieu , Gérard Burnside

In this paper we derive an exact master equation for two coupled quantum harmonic oscillators interacting via bilinear coupling with a common environment at arbitrary temperature made up of many harmonic oscillators with a general spectral…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Chung-Hsien Chou , Ting Yu , B. L. Hu

We prove uniform resolvent estimates for an abstract operator given by a dissipative perturbation of a self-adjoint operator in the sense of forms. For this we adapt the commutators method of Mourre. We also obtain the limiting absorption…

谱理论 · 数学 2014-12-01 Julien Royer

The annihilation-creation operators of the harmonic oscillator, the basic and most important tools in quantum physics, are generalised to most solvable quantum mechanical systems of single degree of freedom including the so-called…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Satoru Odake , Ryu Sasaki

In the framework of 't Hooft's quantization proposal, we show how to obtain from the composite system of two classical Bateman's oscillators a quantum isotonic oscillator. In a specific range of parameters, such a system can be interpreted…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. Blasone , P. Jizba , F. Scardigli , G. Vitiello