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相关论文: Exploiting scale dependence in cosmological averag…

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The redshifted 21-cm signal from the Cosmic Dawn and Epoch of Reionization carries invaluable information about the cosmology and astrophysics of the early Universe. Analyzing data from a sky-averaged 21-cm signal experiment requires…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-06-16 Anchal Saxena , P. Daniel Meerburg , Christoph Weniger , Eloy de Lera Acedo , Will Handley

We use N-body/photometric galaxy simulations to examine the impact of sample variance of spectroscopic redshift samples on the accuracy of photometric redshift (photo-z) determination and calibration of photo-z errors. We estimate the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-12-02 Carlos E. Cunha , Dragan Huterer , Michael T. Busha , Risa H. Wechsler

As the universe expands astronomical observables such as brightness and angular size on the sky change in ways that differ from our simple Cartesian expectation. We show how observed quantities depend on the expansion of space and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Jodi Christiansen , Andy Siver

We obtain a scaling relation for spherically symmetric k-essence scalar fields $\phi(r,t)$ for an inhomogeneous cosmology with the Lemaitre-Tolman- Bondi (LTB) metric. We show that this scaling relation reduces to the known relation for a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-08-21 Somnath Mukherjee , Debashis Gangopadhyay

To probe cosmological fields beyond the Gaussian level, three-point statistics can be used, all of which are related to the bispectrum. Hence, measurements of CMB anisotropies, galaxy clustering, and weak gravitational lensing alike have to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-02-03 B. Joachimi , X. Shi , P. Schneider

The cosmological tensions present in the $\Lambda$ cold dark matter model that have emerged and strengthened over recent years motivate model independent approaches to analysing data. Cosmography is useful for interpreting data in cosmology…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-01-26 Morag Hills , Asta Heinesen

The hypothesis is made that, at large scales where General Relativity may be applied, the empty space is scale invariant. This establishes a relation between the cosmological constant and the scale factor of the scale invariant framework.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-01-17 Andre Maeder

We investigate the possible occurrence of a positive cosmic acceleration in a spatially averaged, expanding, unbound Lemaitre-Tolman-Bondi cosmology. By studying an approximation in which the contribution of three-curvature dominates over…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Aseem Paranjape , T. P. Singh

We discuss the influence of the cosmological background density field on the spherical infall model. The spherical infall model has been used in the Press-Schechter formalism to evaluate the number abundance of clusters of galaxies, as well…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Taruya , J. Soda

One of the outstanding problems in general relativistic cosmology is that of the averaging. That is, how the lumpy universe that we observe at small scales averages out to a smooth Friedmann-Lemaitre-Robertson-Walker (FLRW) model. The root…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-11-21 Tharake Wijenayake , Weikang Lin , Mustapha Ishak

The cosmological fluid equations are used to study the nonlinear mode coupling of density fluctuations. We find that for realistic cosmological spectra there is a significant contribution to the nonlinear evolution on scales of interest to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Bhuvnesh Jain , Edmund Bertschinger

An alternative to the postulate of dark energy required to explain the accelerated expansion of the universe is to adopt an inhomogeneous cosmological model to explain the supernovae data without dark energy. We adopt a void cosmology…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-08-02 J. W. Moffat

We investigate the effects on cosmological clustering statistics of empirical biasing, where the galaxy distribution is a local transformation of the present-day Eulerian density field. The effects of the suppression of galaxy numbers in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Bob Mann , John Peacock , Alan Heavens

We present a new approach for averaging in general relativity and cosmology. After a short review of the theory originally taken from the equivalence problem, we consider two ways how to deal with averaging based on Cartan scalars. We apply…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-05-23 Petr Kaspar , Otakar Svitek

We constructed a simple cosmological model which approximates the Einstein-de Sitter background with periodically distributed dust inhomogeneities. By taking the metric as a power series up to the third order in some perturbative parameter…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-05-01 Szymon Sikora , Krzysztof Głód

A redshift-magnitude relation for the two exact non-uniform pressure spherically symmetric Stephani universes is presented. The Kristian-Sachs method expanding the relativistic quantities in series is used, but only first order terms in…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-02-11 Mariusz P. Dabrowski

A major recent evelopment in observational cosmology has been an accurate measurement of the luminosity distance-redshift relation out to redshifts z=0.8 from Type Ia supernova standard candles. The results have been argued as evidence for…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-01-13 Neil Trentham

We use the scaled counts in spherical caps $\mathcal{N}(<\theta)$ and the fractal correlation dimension $ \mathcal{D}_{2}(\theta) $ procedures to search for a transition scale to homogeneity in the local universe as given by the ALFALFA…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-12-27 F. Avila , C. P. Novaes , A. Bernui , E. de Carvalho

We propose a new method to tomographically probe cosmic birefringence using radio galaxies. We show that the redshift evolution of the cosmic birefringence angle induced by a slow-rolling pseudoscalar field, which is a candidate for…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-04-10 Fumihiro Naokawa

Using the exact Lemaitre-Bondi-Tolman solution with a non-vanishing cosmological constant $\Lambda$, we investigate how the presence of a local spherically-symmetric inhomogeneity can affect apparent cosmological observables, such as the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-09-01 Antonio Enea Romano , Misao Sasaki , Alexei A. Starobinsky
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