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We have measured dispersions of spin-flip waves and spin-flip single-particle excitations of a spin polarized two-dimensional electron gas in a CdMnTe quantum well using resonant Raman scattering. We find the energy of the spin-flip wave to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Cynthia Aku-Leh , Florent Perez , Bernard Jusserand , David Richards , Grzegorz Karczewski

We consider the diffusive spin dynamics of a 2D electron gas with spin-orbit coupling confined within a grid of narrow channels. We show that the lifetime of certain spin distributions in such grids greatly exceeds that in an unconfined 2D…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-02-11 A. V. Poshakinskiy

Disorder plays a crucial role in spin dynamics in solids and condensed matter systems. We demonstrate that for a spin-orbit coupled Bose-Einstein condensate in a random potential two mechanisms of spin evolution, that can be characterized…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-11-17 S. Mardonov , M. Modugno , E. Ya. Sherman

Properties of the ground state and the spectrum of elementary excitations are investigated for the low density ultracold spinor 3D Bose gas of particles with arbitrary nonzero spin. Gross-Pitaevskii equations are derived. Within the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-01-19 V. S. Babichenko , I. Ya. Polishchuk

We show that the dynamic structure factor of a one-dimensional Bose liquid has a power-law singularity defining the main mode of collective excitations. Using the Lieb-Liniger model, we evaluate the corresponding exponent as a function of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-11-09 M. Khodas , M. Pustilnik , A. Kamenev , L. I. Glazman

Spinor Bose gases form a family of quantum fluids manifesting both magnetic order and superfluidity. This article reviews experimental and theoretical progress in understanding the static and dynamic properties of these fluids. The…

量子气体 · 物理学 2012-12-11 Dan M. Stamper-Kurn , Masahito Ueda

We investigate the properties of dispersion spectra of one-dimensional periodic Bose systems with repulsive interparticle interactions. These systems with sufficient large interactions can support metastable supercurrent states, which…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-07-21 Yongle Yu

By calculating the density response function we identify the excitation spectrum of a Bose-Einstein condensate with equal Rashba and Dresselhaus spin-orbit coupling. We find that the velocity of sound along the direction of spin-orbit…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-03-29 Giovanni I. Martone , Yun Li , Lev P. Pitaevskii , Sandro Stringari

We study the formation of transient Faraday patterns and spin textures in driven quasi-one-dimensional and quasi-two-dimensional spin-1 Bose-Einstein condensates under the periodic modulation of $s$-wave scattering lengths $a_0$ and $a_2$,…

量子气体 · 物理学 2026-01-07 Vaishakh Kargudri , Sandra M. Jose , Rejish Nath

We introduce equations of motion for spin dynamics in a ferromagnetic Bose-Einstein condensate with magnetic dipole-dipole interaction, written using a vector expressing the superfluid velocity and a complex scalar describing the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2011-06-01 Kazue Kudo , Yuki Kawaguchi

We used the Gross--Pitaevskii equations to investigate ferromagnetic resonance in spin-1 Bose--Einstein condensates with a magnetic dipole-dipole interaction. By introducing the dipole interaction, we obtained equations similar to the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Masashi Yasunaga , Makoto Tsubota

We introduce a novel approach for the investigation of spin-wave excitations in itinerant ferromagnets. Our theory is based on a variational treatment of general multi-band Hubbard models which describe elements and compounds of transition…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. Buenemann

We study the interplay of quantum statistics, strong interactions and finite temperatures in the two-component (spinor) Bose gas with repulsive delta-function interactions in one dimension. Using the Thermodynamic Bethe Ansatz, we obtain…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-05-29 J. -S. Caux , A. Klauser , J. van den Brink

Divergence-free pseudopotentials for spatially even and odd-wave interactions in spinor Fermi gases in tight atom waveguides are derived. The Fermi-Bose mapping method is used to relate the effectively one-dimensional fermionic many-body…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. D. Girardeau , M. Olshanii

This is a chapter for a book. The first paragraph of this chapter is as follows: "Ultracold quantum gases offer a wonderful playground for quantum many body physics, as experimental systems are widely controllable, both statically and…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Lincoln D. Carr , Rina Kanamoto , Masahito Ueda

Motivated by the recent discoveries of spin-1 and spin-1/2 Bose gas, we have studied the general structure of the Bose gases with arbitrary spin. A general method is developed to uncover the elementary building blocks of the angular…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Tin-Lun Ho , Lan Yin

Recent experimental and theoretical work has shown that there are conditions in which a trapped, low-density Bose gas behaves like the one-dimensional delta-function Bose gas solved years ago by Lieb and Liniger. This is an intrinsically…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Elliott H. Lieb , Robert Seiringer , Jakob Yngvason

We examine a spinor Bose gas confined by an elongated trap. Since a spin-independent energy is much higher than a spin-dependent energy in alkali species, the system exhibits different properties by changing a radial confinement. We show…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-03-06 Shun Uchino

The recently realized multicomponent Bose-Einstein condensates provide opportunities to explore the rich physics brought about by the spin degrees of freedom. For instance, we can study spin waves and phase separation, macroscopic quantum…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 U. Al Khawaja , H. T. C. Stoof

Dynamics of a vortex dipole in a spin-1 Bose-Einstein condensate in which magnetic phases are spatially distributed is investigated. When a vortex dipole travels from the ferromagnetic phase to the polar phase, or vice versa, it penetrates…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Tomoya Kaneda , Hiroki Saito
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