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When a strong laser pulse induces the ionization of an atom, momentum conservation dictates that the absorbed photons transfer their momentum $p_{\gamma}=E_{\gamma}/c$ to the electron and its parent ion. Even after 30 years of studying…

Electron transport in graphene under a laser-modulated barrier is studied in the presence of an energy gap, a scalar potential, and a uniaxial zigzag strain. The transfer-matrix approach is used with the boundary conditions to derive the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-04-22 Hasna Chnafa , Clarence Cortes , David Laroze , Ahmed Jellal

Laser-based searches of the yet unobserved vacuum birefringence might be sensitive for very light hypothetical particles carrying a tiny fraction of the electron charge. We show that, with the help of contemporary techniques, polarimetric…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-11-11 Selym Villalba-Chávez , Sebastian Meuren , Carsten Müller

We present studies of the electron transport and circular currents induced by the bias voltage and the magnetic flux threading a ring of three quantum dots coupled with two electrodes. Quantum interference of electron waves passing through…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-05-29 Bogdan R. Bułka , Jakub Łuczak

Three dimensional Particle-In-Cell simulations describing the interaction of a short intense laser pulse with thin foils are presented. It is observed that the laser generated electron current decays into magnetically isolated filaments.…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. Ruhl

When photons propagate in vacuum they may fluctuate into matter pairs thus allowing the vacuum to be polarised. This linear effect leads to charge screening and renormalisation. When exposed to an intense background field a nonlinear effect…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-09-06 A. J. Macleod , J. P. Edwards , T. Heinzl , B. King , S. V. Bulanov

We show that the pumping current is a convenient parameter for manipulating the temporal Localized Structures (LSs), also called localized pulses, found in passively mode-locked Vertical-Cavity Surface-Emitting Lasers. While short…

光学 · 物理学 2017-01-04 P. Camelin , J. Javaloyes , M. Marconi , M. Giudici

We investigate quantum electrodynamic effects under the influence of an external, time-dependent electromagnetic field, which mediates dynamic modifications of the radiative corrections. Specifically, we consider the quantum electrodynamic…

原子物理 · 物理学 2013-09-10 A. I. Milstein , I. S. Terekhov , U. D. Jentschura , C. H. Keitel

We demonstrate that the nontrivial dispersion of a plasma driven by a high-intensity laser pulse qualitatively affects fundamental nonperturbative QED processes triggered by the laser pulse even in the case that no electrons remain in the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2020-05-06 F. Mackenroth

Superluminal tunneling of light through a barrier has attracted broad interest in the last several decades. Despite the observation of such phenomena in various systems, it has been under intensive debate whether the transmitted light truly…

光学 · 物理学 2021-04-06 Liang Wu , Zhiyong Wang , Kai Kang1 , Yi Fu , Chuanwei Li1 , Weili Zhang , Shuang Zhang

Destructive quantum interference in single molecule electronics is an intriguing phe- nomenon; however, distinguishing quantum interference effects from generically low transmission is not trivial. In this paper, we discuss how quantum…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-10-01 Jacob Lykkebo , Alessio Gagliardi , Alessandro Pecchia , Gemma C. Solomon

Strong correlations are known to severely reduce the mobility of charge carriers near half-filling and thus have an important influence on the current carrying properties of grain boundaries in the high-$T_c$ cuprates. In this work we…

超导电性 · 物理学 2012-04-17 F. A. Wolf , S. Graser , F. Loder , T. Kopp

In this paper we will show that photon-photon collision experiments using extreme lasers can provide measurable effects giving fundamental information about the essence of QED, its Lagrangian. A possible scenario with two counterpropagating…

Where, and how, does energy dissipation of electrical energy take place in a ballistic wire? Fully two decades after the advent of the transmissive phenomenology of electrical conductance, this deceptively simple query remains unanswered.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-01-06 Mukunda P. Das , Frederick Green

The dynamics of single laser-driven electrons and many particle systems with spin are investigated on the basis of a classical theory. We demonstrate that the spin forces can alter the electron dynamics in an ultra-relativistic laser field…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2014-06-17 Meng Wen , Heiko Bauke , Christoph H. Keitel

We use a non-Markovian generalized master equation (GME) to describe the time-dependent charge transfer through a parabolically confined quantum wire of a finite length coupled to semi-infinite quasi two-dimensional leads. The quantum wire…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-03-15 Cosmin Mihai Gainar , Valeriu Moldoveanu , Andrei Manolescu , Vidar Gudmundsson

We report with single particle simulations that longitudinal chromatism, a commonly occuring spatio-temporal coupling in ultrashort laser pulses, can have a significant influence in the longitudinal acceleration of electrons via high-power,…

光学 · 物理学 2019-06-18 Spencer W. Jolly

We present a general formulation of the nonlinear, time-dependent current through a small interacting region, where electron energies are changed by time-dependent voltages. An exact solution is obtained for the non-interacting case when…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Ned S. Wingreen , Antti-Pekka Jauho , Yigal Meir

We study the behavior of reduced models for the propagation of intense laser pulses in atomic gases. The models we consider incorporate ionization, blueshifting, and other nonlinear propagation effects in an ab initio manner, by explicitly…

原子物理 · 物理学 2021-01-18 S. A. Berman , C. Chandre , J. Dubois , M. Perin , T. Uzer

We demonstrate that transport spectroscopy of single molecular magnets shows signatures of quantum tunneling at low temperatures. We find current and noise oscillations as function of bias voltage due to a weak violation of spin selection…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 C. Romeike , M. R. Wegewijs , H. Schoeller