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相关论文: A Note on Agegraphic Dark Energy

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We propose that cosmological magnetic fields generated in regions of finite spatial dimensions may manifest themselves in the global dynamics of the Universe as `dark energy'. We test our model in the context of spatially flat cosmological…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2019-08-19 Ioannis Contopoulos , Spyros Basilakos

One of the greatest challenges in cosmology today is to determine the nature of dark energy, the source of the observed present acceleration of the universe. High precision experiments are being developed to reduce the uncertainties in the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Reuven Opher , Ana Pelinson

A new phenomenological dark energy model, originally associated to the large-scale structure formation and considered as a solution to the fine-tuning and coincidence problems related to the cosmological constant, was analyzed within the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-03-05 A. Kazım Çamlıbel

In this dissertation, the nature of Dark Energy (DE) is examined from both theoretical and phenomenological perspectives. The possibility of DE being a dynamic quantity in quantum field theory (QFT) in curved spacetime is studied. The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-11-14 Cristian Moreno-Pulido

We investigate several phenomenological dark energy parameterizations using a joint analysis of late-time cosmological observations, including cosmic-chromatometer measurements of the Hubble parameter, DESI DR2 baryon acoustic oscillation…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-08 Chanchal Kumari , Dinesh Kumar

We examine a cosmological model with a dark energy density of the form $\rho_{DE}(t)=\rho_X(t)+\rho_Z(t)$, where $\rho_X$ is the component that accelerates the Hubble expansion at late times and $\rho_Z(t)$ is an extra contribution…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-06-22 Michele Maggiore , Lukas Hollenstein , Maud Jaccard , Ermis Mitsou

Extended teleparallel gravity, characterized by $F(Q)$ function where $Q$ is the non-metricity scalar, is one of the most promising approaches to general relativity. In this paper, we reexamine a specific dynamical dark energy model, which…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-08-14 Omar Enkhili , Safae Dahmani , Dalale Mhamdi , Taoufik Ouali , Ahmed Errahmani

We study a dynamic $\Lambda$ model with varying gravitational constant $G$ under the Kaluza-Klein cosmology. Physical features and the limitations of the present model have been explored and discussed. Solutions are found mostly in…

综合物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Utpal Mukhopadhyay , Ipsita Chakraborty , Saibal Ray , A. A. Usmani

We study the dynamical behaviour of the interacting holographic dark energy model whose interaction term is $Q=3H(\lam_d\rho_d + \lam_c\rho_c)$, where $\rho_d$ and $\rho_c$ are the energy density of dark energy and CDM respectively. To…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Khamphee Karwan

Over the last few years, a large family of cosmological attractor models has been discovered, which can successfully match the latest inflation-related observational data. Many of these models can also describe a small cosmological constant…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-07-02 Yashar Akrami , Renata Kallosh , Andrei Linde , Valeri Vardanyan

Dynamical dark energy has gained renewed interest due to recent theoretical and observational developments. In the present paper, we focus on a string-motivated dark energy set-up, and perform a detailed cosmological analysis of exponential…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-06-04 Sukannya Bhattacharya , Giulia Borghetto , Ameek Malhotra , Susha Parameswaran , Gianmassimo Tasinato , Ivonne Zavala

An oscillating scalar field as a quintessence model for dark energy is proposed. The case of a power-law potential is particularly intriguing and is the focus of the present article. In this model the equation of state w_{OQ} of dark energy…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-11-26 Je-an Gu

We have shown that the varying physical constant model is consistent with the recently published variational approach wherein Einstein equations are modified to include the variation of the speed of light c, gravitational constant G and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-09-21 Rajendra P. Gupta

The evolution of dark energy density is a crucial quantity in understanding the nature of dark energy. Often, the quantity is described by the so-called equation of state, that is the ratio of dark energy pressure to its density. In this…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-01-14 Ahmad Mehrabi , Maryam Vazirnia

The K$\acute{\text{a}}$rolyh$\acute{\text{a}}$zy uncertainty relation indicates that there exists the minimal detectable cell $\delta t^{3}$ over the region $t^3$ in Minkowski spacetime. Due to the energy-time uncertainty relation, the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Cheng-Yi Sun , Wen-Li Yang , Rui-Hong Yue , Yu Song

A so-called "agegraphic dark energy" was recently proposed to explain the dark energy-dominated universe. In this Letter, we generalize the agegraphic dark energy models to the universe with spatial curvature in the presence of interaction…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-16 Ahmad Sheykhi

In this paper the cosmological evolution of a holographic dark energy model with a non-linear interaction between the dark energy and dark matter components in a FRW type flat universe is analysed. In this context, the deceleration…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-04-13 A. Oliveros , Mario A. Acero

A cosmological model of an holographic dark energy interacting with dark matter throughout a decaying term of the form $Q=3(\lambda_1\rho_{DE} + \lambda_2\rho_m) H$ is investigated. General constraint on the parameters of the model are…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Norman Cruz , Samuel Lepe , Francisco Pena , Joel Saavedra

Current observational bounds on dark energy depend on assumptions about the curvature of the universe. We present a simple and efficient method for incorporating constraints from CMB anisotropy data, and use it to derive constraints on…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-04-06 Yun Wang , Pia Mukherjee

Physics invites the idea that space contains energy whose gravitational effect approximates that of Einstein's cosmological constant, Lambda; nowadays the concept is termed dark energy or quintessence. Physics also suggests the dark energy…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 P. J. E. Peebles , Bharat Ratra