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The standard approach for optimization of XPath queries by rewriting using views techniques consists in navigating inside a view's output, thus allowing the usage of only one view in the rewritten query. Algorithms for richer classes of…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2013-08-27 Bogdan Cautis , Alin Deutsch , Ioana Ileana , Nicola Onose

Both providers and consumers of distributed storage services benefit from the quantification of the severity of consistency violations. However, existing methods fail to capture a typical pattern of violation - the disorder among operations…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-02-19 Yu Huang , Hengfeng Wei , Maosen Huang , Lingzhi Ouyang

Dynamic routing is one of the representative control scheme in transportation, production lines, and data transmission. In the modern context of connectivity and autonomy, routing decisions are potentially vulnerable to malicious attacks.…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-04-09 Yuzhen Zhan , Li Jin

Policy Compliance Detection (PCD) is a task we encounter when reasoning over texts, e.g. legal frameworks. Previous work to address PCD relies heavily on modeling the task as a special case of Recognizing Textual Entailment. Entailment is…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-05-25 Neema Kotonya , Andreas Vlachos , Majid Yazdani , Lambert Mathias , Marzieh Saeidi

A memory consistency model specifies the allowed behaviors of shared memory concurrent programs. At the language level, these models are known to have a non-trivial impact on the safety of program optimizations, limiting the ability to…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2025-03-11 Akshay Gopalakrishnan , Clark Verbrugge , Mark Batty

We study the complexity of query answering using views in a probabilistic XML setting, identifying large classes of XPath queries -- with child and descendant navigation and predicates -- for which there are efficient (PTime) algorithms. We…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2012-08-02 Bogdan Cautis , Evgeny Kharlamov

Persistent Memory (PM) introduces new opportunities for designing crash-consistent applications without the traditional storage overheads. However, ensuring crash consistency in PM demands intricate knowledge of CPU, cache, and memory…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2025-04-25 João Oliveira , João Gonçalves , Miguel Matos

Policy enforcers are sophisticated runtime components that can prevent failures by enforcing the correct behavior of the software. While a single enforcer can be easily designed focusing only on the behavior of the application that must be…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2020-10-14 Oliviero Riganelli , Daniela Micucci , Leonardo Mariani , Yliès Falcone

Complying with traffic rules is challenging for automated vehicles, as numerous rules need to be considered simultaneously. If a planned trajectory violates traffic rules, it is common to replan a new trajectory from scratch. We instead…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-10-09 Yuanfei Lin , Zekun Xing , Xuyuan Han , Matthias Althoff

We study the exact-repair tradeoff between storage and repair bandwidth in distributed storage systems (DSS). We give new inner bounds for the tradeoff region and provide code constructions that achieve these bounds.

信息论 · 计算机科学 2014-02-12 Sreechakra Goparaju , Salim El Rouayheb , Robert Calderbank

Consistent query answering over a database that violates primary key constraints is a classical hard problem in database research that has been traditionally dealt with logic programming. However, the applicability of existing logic-based…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2015-07-23 Marco Manna , Francesco Ricca , Giorgio Terracina

The advent of large-scale, complex computing systems has dramatically increased the difficulties of securing accesses to systems' resources. To ensure confidentiality and integrity, the exploitation of access control mechanisms has thus…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2015-08-18 Andrea Margheri , Rosario Pugliese , Francesco Tiezzi

We investigate the problem of identifying database repairs for missing tuples in query answers. We show that when the query is part of the input - the combined complexity setting - determining whether or not a repair exists is…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2026-01-13 Jesse Comer , Val Tannen

We study the verification of distributed systems where processes are finite automata with access to a shared pool of locks. We consider objectives that are boolean combinations of local regular constraints. We show that the problem,…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2022-10-17 Corto Mascle

This paper considers parallel machine scheduling with incompatibilities between jobs. The jobs form a graph and no two jobs connected by an edge are allowed to be assigned to the same machine. In particular, we study the case where the…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2021-03-16 Klaus Jansen , Alexandra Lassota , Marten Maack , Tytus Pikies

A pattern $\alpha$ is a string of variables and terminal letters. We say that $\alpha$ matches a word $w$, consisting only of terminal letters, if $w$ can be obtained by replacing the variables of $\alpha$ by terminal words. The matching…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-07-18 Paweł Gawrychowski , Florin Manea , Stefan Siemer

With increasing emphasis on transparency in digital governance, users expect more than silence when their access requests are denied by a system. However, authorization methods are notorious for their inability to provide any form of…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-04-15 Shanampudi Pranaya Chowdary , Shamik Sural

Background: Despite the widespread use of automated security defect detection tools, software projects still contain many security defects that could result in serious damage. Such tools are largely context-insensitive and may not cover all…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-07-06 Jiaxin Yu , Liming Fu , Peng Liang , Amjed Tahir , Mojtaba Shahin

Workflows specify collections of tasks that must be executed under the responsibility or supervision of human users. Workflow management systems and workflow-driven applications need to enforce security policies in the form of access…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2017-06-23 Daniel Ricardo dos Santos , Silvio Ranise

In this paper, we propose a class of threshold secret sharing schemes with repairing function between shares without the help of the dealer, that we called repairable threshold secret sharing schemes. Specifically, if a share fails, such as…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2015-02-05 Xuan Guang , Jiyong Lu , Fang-Wei Fu