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We investigate the ground-state phase diagram of the two-dimensional Hubbard model based on the optimization variational Monte Carlo method. We use a wave function that is an off-diagonal type given as $\psi=\exp(-\lambda K)P_G\psi_0$,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-04-11 Takashi Yanagisawa

Superconducting diode effect, in analogy to the nonreciprocal resistive charge transport in semiconducting diode, is a nonreciprocity of dissipationless supercurrent. Such an exotic phenomenon originates from intertwining between…

超导电性 · 物理学 2023-02-01 Muhammad Nadeem , Michael S. Fuhrer , Xiaolin Wang

In contrast to conventional s-wave superconductivity, unconventional (e.g. p or d-wave) superconductivity is strongly suppressed even by relatively weak disorder. Upon approaching the superconductor-metal transition, the order parameter…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-01-27 A. Keles , A. V. Andreev , S. A. Kivelson , B. Z. Spivak

We discuss the fixed-point Hamiltonian and the spectrum of excitations of a quasi-bidimensional electronic system supporting simultaneously antiferromamagnetic ordering and superconductivity. The coexistence of these two order parameters in…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-13 J. V. Alvarez , Felix Yndurain

We use a variational approach to gain insight into the strongly correlated d-wave superconducting state of the high Tc cuprates at T=0. We show that strong correlations lead to qualitatively different trends in pairing and phase coherence:…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Arun Paramekanti , Mohit Randeria , Nandini Trivedi

We investigate the symmetry of the superconducting order parameter in the proximity of a phase-separation or of an incommensurate charge-density-wave instability. The attractive effective interaction at small or intermediate transferred…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 A. Perali , C. Castellani , C. Di Castro , M. Grilli

Electron pairing is central to modern concepts of superconductivity, and provides a basis for the ubiquitous presence of h/2e in the theory and phenomenology. However, the lack of a consistent real-space picture of phonon-mediated pairing…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-09-17 Alan M. Kadin

The superconducting properties of the 2D fermion system with local and different types of the indirect boson-exchange attractions in the cases of s-wave and d-wave pairing are reviewed and analysed at T=0. In particular, the possibility of…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. M. Loktev , V. Turkowski

A many body system in the vicinity of a first-order phase transition may get trapped in a local minimum of the free energy landscape. These so-called false-vacuum states may survive for exceedingly long times if the barrier for their decay…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-03-05 Gal Shavit , Stevan Nadj-Perge , Gil Refael

Competing orders in condensed matter give rise to the emergence of fascinating, new phenomena. Here, we investigate the competition between superconductivity and charge density wave in the context of layered-metallic compounds, transition…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-05-05 S. Koley , N. Mohanta , A. Taraphder

I propose a superconductivity model, which is based on the assumption that stripes in high-Tc cuprates (a) exist and (b) organize themselves in a two-dimensional superstructure. The model describes hole states, which are localized either…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Boris V. Fine

The t-J model is believed to be a minimal model that may be capable of describing the low-energy physics of the cuprate superconductors. However, although the t-J model is simple in appearance, obtaining a detailed understanding of its…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-04-02 Kevin Slagle

We study the effect of laser driving on a minimal model for a hexagonal two-dimensional material with broken inversion symmetry. Through the application of circularly polarised light and coupling to a thermal free electron bath, the system…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Oliver Hart , Garry Goldstein , Claudio Chamon , Claudio Castelnovo

Using a renormalization group approach, we determine the phase diagram of an extended quasi-one-dimensional electron gas model that includes interchain hopping, nesting deviations and both intrachain and interchain repulsive interactions.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. C. Nickel , R. Duprat , C. Bourbonnais , N. Dupuis

We investigate theoretically the superfluidity of a one-dimensional boson system whose hopping energy is periodically modulated with a zero time average, which results in the suppression of first-order single-particle hopping processes. The…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-06-08 Jesús Mateos , Charles Creffield , Fernando Sols

The conductance through a semi-infinite one-dimensional wire, partly embedded in a superconducting bulk electrode, is studied. When the electron-electron interactions within the wire are strongly repulsive, the wire effectively decouples…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Raphael Matthews , Oded Agam

In the absence of frustration, interacting bosons in the ground state exist either in the superfluid or insulating phases. Superfluidity corresponds to frictionless flow of the matter field, and in optical conductivity is revealed through a…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2022-05-04 Guido Masella , Nikolay V. Prokof'ev , Guido Pupillo

We study the properties of a quasi-one dimensional superconductor which consists of an alternating array of two inequivalent chains. This model is a simple charicature of a locally striped high temperature superconductor, and is more…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. Granath , V. Oganesyan , S. A. Kivelson , E. Fradkin , V. J. Emery

We find a regime in which a strongly coupled striped superconductor features a superconducting dome. This regime is signified by i) a modulating chemical potential that averages to zero, and ii) a superconducting order parameter that has a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Suman Ganguli , Jimmy A. Hutasoit , George Siopsis

In the BCS theory of superconductivity, one assumes that all Cooper pairs have the same center of mass momentum. This is indeed enforced by self consistency, if the pairing interaction is momentum independent. Here, we show that for an…

超导电性 · 物理学 2010-05-18 Florian Loder , Arno P. Kampf , Thilo Kopp