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In this paper, we study the radial symmetry properties of stationary and uniformly rotating solutions of the vortex-wave system introduced by Marchioro and Pulvirenti \cite{Mar1}. We show that every uniformly rotating patch…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-04-16 Daomin Cao , Boquan Fan , Rui Li

Existence of a stationary mode for a Hamiltonian dynamic system of two point vortexes with different signs on different latitudes of a uniform rotating sphere complying with observed data is stated. It is shown that such mode realization is…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2012-05-22 I. I. Mokhov , S. G. Chefranov , A. G. Chefranov

In a quantum-mechanical system, particle-hole duality implies that instead of studying particles, we can get equivalent information by studying the missing particles, the so-called holes. Using this duality picture for rotating fermion…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. Manninen , S. M. Reimann , M. Koskinen , Y. Yu , M. Toreblad

For thin films of superfluid adsorbed on a disordered substrate, we derive the equation of motion for a vortex in the presence of a random potential within a mean field (Hartree) description of the condensate. The compressible nature of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 H. H. Lee , J. M. F. Gunn

We set up general equations of motion for point vortex systems on closed Riemannian surfaces, allowing for the case that the sum of vorticities is not zero and there hence must be counter-vorticity present. The dynamics of global…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-07-13 Björn Gustafsson

A simple - yet plausible - model for B-type vortex breakdown flows is postulated; one that is based on the immersion of a pair of slender coaxial vortex rings in a swirling flow of an ideal fluid rotating around the axis of symmetry of the…

动力系统 · 数学 2009-11-13 Denis Blackmore , Morten Brons , Arnaud Goullet

A non-relativistic scalar field coupled minimally to electromagnetism supports in the presence of a homogeneous background electric charge density the existence of smooth, finite-energy topologically stable flux vortices. The static…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-25 G. N. Stratopoulos , T. N. Tomaras

We develop a coarse-grained description of the point-vortex model, finding that a large number of planar vortices and antivortices behave as an inviscid non-Eulerian fluid at large scales. The emergent binary vortex fluid is subject to…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-11-01 Xiaoquan Yu , Ashton S. Bradley

The motion of noncircular two-dimensional vortices is shown to depend on a form of coupling between vortex ellipticity and the gradient of fluid density. The approach is based on the perspective that an elliptic vortex can be described as…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-09-29 Jasmine M. Andersen , Andrew A. Voitiv , Mark E. Siemens , Mark T. Lusk

We look for three dimensional vortex-solutions, which have finite energy and are stationary solutions, of Klein-Gordon-Maxwell-Proca type systems of equations. We prove the existence of three dimensional cylindrically symmetric…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-05-24 Pietro d'Avenia , Jarosław Mederski , Alessio Pomponio

We study numerically the behavior of a single quantized vortex in a rotating cylinder. We study in particular the spiraling motion of a vortex in a cylinder that is parallel to the rotation axis. We determine the asymptotic form of the…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2013-04-09 J. M. Karimäki , R. Hänninen , E. V. Thuneberg

We study the dynamics of vortices formed in a superfluid film adsorbed on the curved two-dimensional surface of a cone. To this aim, we observe that a cone can be unrolled to a sector on a plane with periodic boundary conditions on the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-06-11 Pietro Massignan , Alexander L. Fetter

In this work we deal with non-topological solutions of the Q-ball type in two space-time dimensions, in models described by a single complex scalar field that engenders global symmetry. The main novelty is the presence of stable Q-balls…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-05-24 D. Bazeia , L. Losano , M. A. Marques , R. Menezes , R. da Rocha

We present a combined experimental and theoretical investigation of the formation and decay kinetics of vortices in two dimensional, compressible quantum turbulence. We follow the temporal evolution of a quantum fluid of exciton polaritons,…

A superconducting nanoscopic cylinder, with radius $R = 4.0\xi$ and height $D = 4.0\xi$ is submitted to an applied field along the cylinder axis. The Ginzburg-Landau theory is solved in three-dimensions using the simulated annealing…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-06-09 Antonio R. de C. Romaguera , M. M. Doria , F. M. Peeters

We construct a family of rotating vortex patches with fixed angular velocity for the two-dimensional Euler equations in a disk. As the vorticity strength goes to infinity, the limit of these rotating vortex patches is a rotating point…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-09-04 Daomin Cao , Jie Wan , Guodong Wang , Weicheng Zhan

We propose a complete tomographic reconstruction of any vortex state carrying orbital angular momentum. The scheme determines the angular probability distribution of the state at different times under free evolution. To represent the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-12-17 I. Rigas , L. L. Sanchez-Soto , A. B. Klimov , J. Rehacek , Z. Hradil

We study the stability and characteristics of two-dimensional (2D) quasi-isotropic quantum droplets (QDs) of fundamental and vortex types, formed by binary Bose-Einstein condensate with magnetic quadrupole-quadrupole interactions (MQQIs).…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-07-09 Aowei Yang , Jiahao Zhou , Xiaoqing Liang , Guilong Li , Bin Liu , Huan-Bo Luo , Boris A Malomed , Yongyao Li

In this paper, we construct stationary classical solutions of the incompressible Euler equation approximating singular stationary solutions of this equation. This procedure is carried out by constructing solutions to the following elliptic…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-06-11 Daomin Cao , Zhongyuan Liu , Juncheng Wei

Vortices (flows with closed elliptic streamlines) are exact nonlinear solutions to the compressible Euler equation. In this contribution, we use differential geometry to derive the transformations between Cartesian and elliptic coordinates,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-08-10 Wladimir Lyra