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For distributed sensor/relay networks, high reliability and power efficiency are often required. However, several implementation issues arise in practice. One such problem is that all the distributed transmitters have limited power supply…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-08-05 Po-Chun Fu , Pei-Rong Li , Li-Ming Wei , Chang-Lin Chen , Che Lin

This letter proposes a sparse diffusion steepest-descent algorithm for one bit compressed sensing in wireless sensor networks. The approach exploits the diffusion strategy from distributed learning in the one bit compressed sensing…

机器学习 · 统计学 2016-01-05 Hadi Zayyani , Mehdi Korki , Farrokh Marvasti

A distributed adaptive algorithm for estimation of sparse unknown parameters in the presence of nonGaussian noise is proposed in this paper based on normalized least mean fourth (NLMF) criterion. At the first step, local adaptive NLMF…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-12-09 Mojtaba Hajiabadi

Compressive Sensing (CS) is a new technique for the efficient acquisition of signals, images, and other data that have a sparse representation in some basis, frame, or dictionary. By sparse we mean that the N-dimensional basis…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-05-18 Chinmay Hegde , Richard G. Baraniuk

For every fixed constant $\alpha > 0$, we design an algorithm for computing the $k$-sparse Walsh-Hadamard transform of an $N$-dimensional vector $x \in \mathbb{R}^N$ in time $k^{1+\alpha} (\log N)^{O(1)}$. Specifically, the algorithm is…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-04-30 Mahdi Cheraghchi , Piotr Indyk

Seismic attributes calculated by conventional methods are susceptible to noise. Conventional filtering reduces the noise in the cost of losing the spectral bandwidth. The challenge of having a high-resolution and robust signal processing…

地球物理 · 物理学 2020-12-02 M. Kazemnia Kakhki , W. J. Mansur , K. Aghazadeh

The development of online algorithms to track time-varying systems has drawn a lot of attention in the last years, in particular in the framework of online convex optimization. Meanwhile, sparse time-varying optimization has emerged as a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-02-03 Sophie M. Fosson

Recently, a number of mostly $\ell_1$-norm regularized least squares type deterministic algorithms have been proposed to address the problem of \emph{sparse} adaptive signal estimation and system identification. From a Bayesian perspective,…

In this paper, we derive a new reconstruction method for real non-harmonic Fourier sums, i.e., real signals which can be represented as sparse exponential sums of the form $f(t) = \sum_{j=1}^{K} \gamma_{j} \, \cos(2\pi a_{j} t + b_{j})$,…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-11-30 Markus Petz , Gerlind Plonka , Nadiia Derevianko

We consider the problem of finding a sparse solution for an underdetermined linear system of equations when the known parameters on both sides of the system are subject to perturbation. This problem is particularly relevant to…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2016-06-16 Reza Arablouei

In this paper, we consider multiple signals sharing same instantaneous frequencies. This kind of data is very common in scientific and engineering problems. To take advantage of this special structure, we modify our data-driven…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-07-09 Thomas Y. Hou , Zuoqiang Shi

Compressed Sensing decoding algorithms can efficiently recover an N dimensional real-valued vector x to within a factor of its best k-term approximation by taking m = 2klog(N/k) measurements y = Phi x. If the sparsity or approximate…

数值分析 · 数学 2008-12-09 Rachel Ward

Computing the convolution $A\star B$ of two length-$n$ vectors $A,B$ is an ubiquitous computational primitive. Applications range from string problems to Knapsack-type problems, and from 3SUM to All-Pairs Shortest Paths. These applications…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-05-17 Karl Bringmann , Nick Fischer , Vasileios Nakos

We consider the problem of robust compressed sensing whose objective is to recover a high-dimensional sparse signal from compressed measurements corrupted by outliers. A new sparse Bayesian learning method is developed for robust compressed…

机器学习 · 统计学 2016-10-24 Qian Wan , Huiping Duan , Jun Fang , Hongbin Li

A key assumption in the theory of nonlinear adaptive control is that the uncertainty of the system can be expressed in the linear span of a set of known basis functions. While this assumption leads to efficient algorithms, it limits…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-08-26 Nicholas M. Boffi , Stephen Tu , Jean-Jacques E. Slotine

The concepts of sparsity, and regularised estimation, have proven useful in many high-dimensional statistical applications. Dynamic factor models (DFMs) provide a parsimonious approach to modelling high-dimensional time series, however, it…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-03-22 Luke Mosley , Tak-Shing T. Chan , Alex Gibberd

We investigate the S/N of a new incoherent dedispersion algorithm optimized for FPGA-based architectures intended for deployment on ASKAP and other SKA precursors for fast transients surveys. Unlike conventional CPU- and GPU-optimized…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Nathan Clarke , Jean-Pierre Macquart , Cathryn Trott

This paper proposes a compressed sensing (CS) framework for the acquisition and reconstruction of frequency-sparse signals with chaotic dynamical systems. The sparse signal is acting as an excitation term of a discrete-time chaotic system…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-12-21 Zhong Liu , Shengyao Chen , Feng Xi

Compressive Sensing (CS) stipulates that a sparse signal can be recovered from a small number of linear measurements, and that this recovery can be performed efficiently in polynomial time. The framework of model-based compressive sensing…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-04-22 Chinmay Hegde , Piotr Indyk , Ludwig Schmidt

This paper addresses the problem of expressing a signal as a sum of frequency components (sinusoids) wherein each sinusoid may exhibit abrupt changes in its amplitude and/or phase. The Fourier transform of a narrow-band signal, with a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2013-02-27 Yin Ding , Ivan W. Selesnick