中文
相关论文

相关论文: Liquid elasticity length, universal dynamic crosso…

200 篇论文

The interplay of slow dynamics and thermodynamic features of dense liquids is studied by examinining how the glass transition changes depending on the presence or absence of Lennard-Jones-like attractions. Quite different thermodynamic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Th. Voigtmann

The liquid-gas spinodal and the glass transition define ultimate boundaries beyond which substances cannot exist as (stable or metastable) liquids. The relation between these limits is analyzed {\it via} computer simulations of a model…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Srikanth Sastry

Glasses are out-of-equilibrium systems aging under the crystallization threat. During ordinary glass formation, the atomic diffusion slows down rendering its experimental investigation impractically long, to the extent that a timescale…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-08-28 E. A. A. Pogna , C. Rodríguez-Tinoco , G. Cerullo , C. Ferrante , J. Rodríguez-Viejo , T. Scopigno

We investigate the characteristic length scales associated with the glass transition phenomenon. By studying an atomic glass-forming liquid in negatively curved space, for which the local order is well identified and the amount of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-02-10 François Sausset , Gilles Tarjus

The fragile-to-strong crossover seems to be a general feature of metallic glass-forming liquids. Here, we study the behavior of shear viscosity, diffusion coefficient and vibrational density of states for…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-08-07 René Alvarez Donado , Samuel Cajahuaringa , Alex Antonelli

Specific heat and linear thermal expansivity are fundamental thermal dynamics and have been proven as interesting relaxing quantities to investigate in glass transition and glassy state. However, their possibility has much less been…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-09-06 Pengfei Zhang , Marco Gandolfi , Francesco Banfi , Christ Glorieux , Liwang Liu

We introduce a new quantity to probe the glass transition. This quantity is a linear generalized compressibility which depends solely on the positions of the particles. We have performed a molecular dynamics simulation on a glass forming…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Herve M. Carruzzo , Clare C. Yu

The dramatic dynamic slowing down associated with the glass transition is considered by many to be related to the existence of a static length scale that grows when temperature decreases. Defining, identifying and measuring such a length is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-05-29 Giulio Biroli , Smarajit Karmakar , Itamar Procaccia

Cell monolayers and epithelial tissues display slow dynamics during the liquid-glass transitions, a phenomenon with direct relevance to embryogenesis, tumor metastases, and wound healing. In active cells, persistent motion and cell…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-01-25 Meng-Yuan Li , Yan-Wei Li

Many molecular glass forming liquids show a shift of the glass transition Tg to lower temperatures when the liquid is confined into mesoporous host matrices. Two contrary explanations for this effect are given in literature: First,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-01-22 J. Koppensteiner , W. Schranz , M. A. Carpenter

We first review the phenomenology of viscous liquids and the standard models used for explaining the non-Arrhenius average relaxation time. Then the focus is turned to the so-called elastic models, arguing that these models are all…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Jeppe C. Dyre

Topological defects are typically quantified relative to ordered backgrounds. The importance of these defects to the understanding of physical phenomena including diverse equilibrium melting transitions from low temperature ordered to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-02-19 Z. Nussinov , N. B. Weingartner , F. S. Nogueira

Silica is known as the archetypal strong liquid, exhibiting an Arrhenius viscosity curve with a high glass transition temperature and constant activation energy. However, given the ideally isostatic nature of the silica network, the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-02-15 John C. Mauro , Charles R. Kurkjian , Prabhat K. Gupta , Walter Kob

Melt supercooling leads to glass formation. Liquid-to-liquid phase transitions are observed depending on thermal paths. Viscosity, density and surface tension thermal dependences measured at heating and subsequent cooling show hysteresis…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-12-21 Robert F. Tournier

We study the relaxation dynamics of a binary Lennard-Jones liquid in the presence of an amorphous wall generated from equilibrium particle configurations. In qualitative agreement with the results presented in Nature Phys. {\bf 8}, 164…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-06-16 Glen M Hocky , Ludovic Berthier , Walter Kob , David R. Reichman

In the present work, a detailed analysis of the glassy behavior and the relaxation dynamics of the liquid crystal dimer {\alpha}-(4-cyanobiphenyl-4'-yloxy)-{\omega}-(1-pyrenimine-benzylidene-4'-oxy) heptane (CBO7O.Py) throughout both…

Recent experiments and computer simulations show that supercooled liquids around the glass transition temperature are "dynamically heterogeneous" [1]. Such heterogeneity is expected from the random first order transition theory of the glass…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Xiaoyu Xia , Peter G. Wolynes

We present a mean-field theory of a coarse-grained model of a super-cooled liquid in which relaxation occurs via local plastic rearrangements. Local relaxation can be induced by thermal fluctuations or by the long-range elastic consequences…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-12-07 Joseph W. Baron , Giulio Biroli

Motivated by recent experiments of exceptional accuracy, we study numerically the spin-glass dynamics in a film geometry. We cover all the relevant time regimes, from picoseconds to equilibrium, at temperatures at and below the 3D critical…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2020-02-17 L. A. Fernandez , E. Marinari , V. Martin-Mayor , I. Paga , J. J. Ruiz-Lorenzo

The supra-molecular structure of a liquid is strongly connected to its dynamics which in turn controls macroscopic properties such as viscosity. Consequently, detailed knowledge about how this structure changes with temperature is essential…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-08-05 Jan Philipp Gabriel , Robin Horstmann , Martin Tress