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We describe the difficulties advanced undergraduate and graduate students have with quantum measurement. To reduce these difficulties, we have developed research-based learning tools such as the Quantum Interactive Learning Tutorial (QuILT)…

物理教育 · 物理学 2016-02-19 Guangtian Zhu , Chandralekha Singh

Quantum machine learning (QML) is a promising early use case for quantum computing. There has been progress in the last five years from theoretical studies and numerical simulations to proof of concepts. Use cases demonstrated on…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-04-30 Daniel Goldsmith , M M Hassan Mahmud

Quantum computing is fast evolving as a technology due to recent advances in hardware, software, as well as the development of promising applications. To use this technology for solving specific problems, a suitable quantum algorithm has to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-06-25 Nils Quetschlich , Lukas Burgholzer , Robert Wille

Quantum computers have the potential to solve some important industrial and scientific problems with greater efficiency than classical computers. While most current realizations focus on two-level qubits, the underlying physics used in most…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-01-06 Kevin Mato , Martin Ringbauer , Stefan Hillmich , Robert Wille

In this paper, we outline the prototype of an automated inference tool, called QUIP, which provides a uniform implementation for several nonmonotonic reasoning formalisms. The theoretical basis of QUIP is derived from well-known results…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Uwe Egly , Thomas Eiter , Hans Tompits , Stefan Woltran

Quantum Computing promises accelerated simulation of certain classes of problems, in particular in plasma physics. Given the nascent interest in applying quantum computing techniques to study plasma systems, a compendium of the relevant…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-02-02 Óscar Amaro , Diogo Cruz

Using a quantumlike description for light propagation in nonhomogeneous optical fibers, quantum information processing can be implemented by optical means. Quantum-like bits (qulbits) are associated to light modes in the optical fiber and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. A. Man'ko , V. I. Man'ko , R. Vilela Mendes

qcombo is a Python package for the symbolic evaluation of commutators between general quantum many-body operators expressed in normal-ordered form using the generalized Wick theorem. The package provides an automated and systematic…

核理论 · 物理学 2026-03-26 L. H. Chen , Y. Li , H. Hergert , J. M. Yao

In this thesis I present a short review of ideas in quantum information theory. The first chapter contains introductory material, sketching the central ideas of probability and information theory. Quantum mechanics is presented at the level…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Robert H. Schumann

We present lambeq, the first high-level Python library for Quantum Natural Language Processing (QNLP). The open-source toolkit offers a detailed hierarchy of modules and classes implementing all stages of a pipeline for converting sentences…

One of the most promising applications of mathematical knowledge management is search: Even if we restrict attention to the tiny fragment of mathematics that has been formalized, the amount exceeds the comprehension of an individual human.…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2012-04-23 Florian Rabe

sQUlearn introduces a user-friendly, NISQ-ready Python library for quantum machine learning (QML), designed for seamless integration with classical machine learning tools like scikit-learn. The library's dual-layer architecture serves both…

As the field of Quantum Computing continues to grow, so too has the general public's interest in testing some of the publicly available quantum computers. However, many might find learning all of the supplementary information that goes into…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-03-12 Daniel Koch , Laura Wessing , Paul M. Alsing

In the era of gravitational-wave astronomy, general-relativistic simulations of compact objects play a role of paramount importance. These calculations can be performed with the Einstein Toolkit, an open-source and community-supported…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-04-20 Gabriele Bozzola

Quantitative investment aims to maximize the return and minimize the risk in a sequential trading period over a set of financial instruments. Recently, inspired by rapid development and great potential of AI technologies in generating…

综合金融 · 定量金融 2020-09-24 Xiao Yang , Weiqing Liu , Dong Zhou , Jiang Bian , Tie-Yan Liu

With the applications of quantum computing becoming more and more widespread, finding ways that allow end users without experience in the field to apply quantum computers to solve their individual problems is becoming a crucial task.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-04-18 Damian Rovara , Nils Quetschlich , Robert Wille

Kwant is a Python package for numerical quantum transport calculations. It aims to be an user-friendly, universal, and high-performance toolbox for the simulation of physical systems of any dimensionality and geometry that can be described…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-10-12 Christoph W. Groth , Michael Wimmer , Anton R. Akhmerov , Xavier Waintal

Understanding the best known parameters, performance, and systematic behavior of the Quantum Approximate Optimization Algorithm (QAOA) remain open research questions, even as the algorithm gains popularity. We introduce QAOAKit, a Python…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-04-19 Ruslan Shaydulin , Kunal Marwaha , Jonathan Wurtz , Phillip C. Lotshaw

Proposed quantum experiments in deep space will be able to explore quantum information issues in regimes where relativistic effects are important. In this essay, we argue that a proper extension of Quantum Information theory into the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-01-12 Charis Anastopoulos , Ntina Savvidou

Many problems intractable on classical devices could be solved by algorithms explicitly based on quantum mechanical laws, i.e. exploiting quantum information processing. As a result, increasing efforts from different fields are nowadays…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-08-23 Alessandro Chiesa , Emilio Macaluso , Stefano Carretta