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We have carried out extensive Monte Carlo simulations of the fusion of tense apposed bilayers formed by amphiphilic molecules within the framework of a coarse grained lattice model. The fusion pathway differs from the usual stalk mechanism.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-08-31 M. Mueller , K. Katsov , M. Schick

Protein folding cooperativity is defined by the nature of the finite-size thermodynamic transition exhibited upon folding: two-state transitions show a free energy barrier between the folded and unfolded ensembles, while downhill folding is…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2017-08-23 Tristan Bereau , Michael Bachmann , Markus Deserno

Proteins are minimally frustrated polymers. However, for realistic protein models non-native interactions must be taken into account. In this paper we analyze the effect of non-native interactions on the folding rate and on the folding free…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 C. Clementi , S. S. Plotkin

A theoretical framework is developed to study the dynamics of protein folding. The key insight is that the search for the native protein conformation is influenced by the rate r at which external parameters, such as temperature, chemical…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2009-11-13 Gregg Lois , Jerzy Blawzdziewicz , Corey S. O'Hern

Applying multicanonical simulations we investigated folding properties of off-lattice heteropolymers employing a mesoscopic hydrophobic-polar model. We study for various sequences folding channels in the free-energy landscape by comparing…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-02-17 Stefan Schnabel , Michael Bachmann , Wolfhard Janke

A coarse-grained off-lattice model that is not biased in any way to the native state is proposed to fold proteins. To predict the native structure in a reasonable time, the model has included the essential effects of water in an effective…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Nan-yow Chen , Zheng-Yao Su , Chung-Yu Mou

The interplay between structure-search of the native structure and desolvation in protein folding has been explored using a minimalist model. These results support a folding mechanism where most of the structural formation of the protein is…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Margaret S. Cheung , Angel E. Garcia , Jose N. Onuchic

In suitable environments, proteins, nucleic acids and certain synthetic polymers fold into unique conformations. This work shows that it is possible to construct lattice models of foldable heteropolymers by expressing the energy only in…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Michele Vendruscolo

Crystal growth processes produce a diverse array of surface formations, primarily distinguished by their geometric shapes. While some structures strictly adhere to the underlying crystal symmetry, others exhibit universal circular or oval…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-03-10 Marta A. Chabowska , Magdalena A. Załuska-Kotur

In this letter, the possible dynamic scaling properties of protein molecules in folding are investigated theoretically by assuming that the protein molecules are percolated networks. It is shown that the fractal character and the fractal…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Liang-Jian Zou , X. G. Gong , Zheng-Gang Zhu

The packing geometry of macromolecules in complex mesophases is of key importance to self-organization in synthetic and biological soft materials. While approximate or heuristic models rely on often-untested assumptions about how flexible…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-10-05 Benjamin R. Greenvall , Michael S. Dimitriyev , Gregory M. Grason

Protein structure prediction and folding are fundamental to understanding biology, with recent deep learning advances reshaping the field. Diffusion-based generative models have revolutionized protein design, enabling the creation of novel…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-01 Yogesh Verma , Markus Heinonen , Vikas Garg

The transport of polymers with folded configurations across membrane pores is investigated theoretically by analyzing simple discrete stochastic models. The translocation dynamics is viewed as a sequence of two events: motion of the folded…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Stanislav Kotsev , Anatoly B. Kolomeisky

Protein structures are a very special class among all possible structures. It was suggested that a ``designability principle'' plays a crucial role in nature's selection of protein sequences and structures. Here we provide a theoretical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Hao Li , Chao Tang , Ned S. Wingreen

Recently, we presented a framework for understanding protein structure based on the idea that simple constructs of holding hands or touching of objects can be used to rationalize the common characteristics of globular proteins. We developed…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-06-21 Tatjana Škrbić , Achille Giacometti , Trinh X. Hoang , Amos Maritan , Jayanth R. Banavar

Predicting the three-dimensional (3D) functional structures of proteins remains an important computational milestone in molecular biology to be achieved. This feat is hinged on a clear understanding of the mechanism which proteins use to…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2019-11-28 Samuel Nkrumah

Single molecule force spectroscopy provide details of the underlying energy surfaces of proteins which are essential to the understanding of their unfolding process. Recently, it has been observed experimentally that by pulling proteins in…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 R. Rajesh , D. Giri , I. Jensen , S. Kumar

Nucleation and growth is the dominant relaxation mechanism driving first order phase transitions. In two-dimensional at systems nucleation has been applied to a wide range of problems in physics, chemistry and biology. Here we study…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-03-09 Leopoldo R. Gomez , Nicolas A. Garcia , Vincenzo Vitelli , Jose Lorenzana , Daniel A. Vega

Voids exist in proteins as packing defects and are often associated with protein functions. We study the statistical geometry of voids in two-dimensional lattice chain polymers. We define voids as topological features and develop a simple…

生物物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Jie Liang , Jinfeng Zhang , Rong Chen

We present the development of the idea to use dynamics in the space of contact maps as a computational approach to the protein folding problem. We first introduce two important technical ingredients, the reconstruction of a three…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Michele Vendruscolo , Eytan Domany