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Tracing out the environmental degrees of freedom is a necessary procedure when simulating open quantum systems. While being an essential step in deriving a tractable master equation it represents a loss of information. In situations where…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-11-02 Dominic Gribben , Aidan Strathearn , Gerald E. Fux , Peter Kirton , Brendon W. Lovett

The problem of a driven quantum system coupled to a bath and coherently driven is usually treated using either of two approaches: Employing the common secular approximation in the lab frame (as usually done in the context of atomic physics)…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-12-05 Gal Shavit , Baruch Horovitz , Moshe Goldstein

This work is concerned with two-spin-1/2-fermion relativistic quantum mechanics, and it is about the construction of one-particle projectors using an inherently two(many)-particle, `explicitly correlated' basis representation, necessary for…

化学物理 · 物理学 2024-06-12 Péter Hollósy , Péter Jeszenszki , Edit Mátyus

Memory function formalism or projection operator technique is an extremely useful method to study the transport and optical properties of various condensed matter systems. A recent revival of its uses in various correlated electronic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-09-22 Nabyendu Das , Pankaj Bhalla , Navinder Singh

Correlations between different regions of a quantum many-body system can be quantified through measures based on entropies of (reduced) subsystem states. For closed systems, several analytical and numerical tools, e.g., hydrodynamic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-12-26 Federico Carollo , Vincenzo Alba

The entanglement dynamics in a bipartite system consisting of a qubit and a harmonic oscillator interacting only through their coupling with the same bath is studied. The considered model assumes that the qubit is coupled to the bath via…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-05-11 Revanth Badveli , Vinayak Jagadish , S. Akshaya , R. Srikanth , Francesco Petruccione

We develop a unified framework for open quantum systems composed of many mutually interacting quantum spins, or any isomorphic systems like qubits and qudits, surrounded by one or more independent bosonic baths. Our framework, based on…

Numerical projection methods are elaborated for the calculation of eigenstates of the non-relativistic many-particle Coulomb Hamiltonian with selected rotational and parity quantum numbers employing shifted explicitly correlated Gaussian…

化学物理 · 物理学 2019-05-24 Andrea Muolo , Edit Mátyus , Markus Reiher

Cavity optomechanical systems in the quantum regime consist of a cavity mode and mechanical element coupled together through radiation pressure. In the nonlinear optomechanical regime, open-system dynamics is generally challenging to treat…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-08-03 Sofia Qvarfort

We propose a new method for dynamic nuclear polarisation in a quasi one-dimensional quantum wire utilising the spin-orbit interaction, the hyperfine interaction, and a finite source-drain potential difference. In contrast with current…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-03-05 V. Tripathi , A. C. H. Cheung , N. R. Cooper

The treatment of quantum thermodynamic systems beyond weak coupling is of increasing relevance, yet extremely challenging. The evaluation of thermodynamic quantities in strong-coupling regimes requires a nonperturbative knowledge of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-01-16 Francesco Albarelli , Bassano Vacchini , Andrea Smirne

The paradigm of considering open quantum systems -- i.e. focusing only on the system of interest, and treating the rest of the world as an effective environment -- has proven to be a highly effective way to understand a range of quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-09-10 Jonathan Keeling , E. Miles Stoudenmire , Mari-Carmen Bañuls , David R. Reichman

Quantum trajectory techniques have been used in the theory of open systems as a starting point for numerical computations and to describe the monitoring of a quantum system in continuous time. Here we extend this technique and use it to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-05 Alberto Barchielli

Nanoscale devices - either biological or artificial - operate in a regime where the usual assumptions of a structureless, Markovian, bath do not hold. Being able to predict and study the dynamics of such systems is crucial and is usually…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-11-17 Thibaut Lacroix , Angus Dunnett , Dominic Gribben , Brendon W. Lovett , Alex Chin

Quantum thermodynamics explores novel thermodynamic phenomena that emerge when interactions between macroscopic systems and microscopic quantum ones go into action. Among various issues, quantum heat engines, in particular, have attracted…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-05-09 Miku Ishizaki , Naomichi Hatano , Hiroyasu Tajima

A method for constructing semianalytical strongly correlated wave functions for single and molecular quantum dots is presented. It employs a two-step approach of symmetry breaking at the Hartree-Fock level and of subsequent restoration of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Constantine Yannouleas , Uzi Landman

Vortical flows of rotating particles describe interactions ranging from molecular machines to atmospheric dynamics. Yet to date, direct observation of the hydrodynamic coupling between artificial micro-rotors has been restricted by the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-08-02 Matan Yah Ben Zion , Alvin Modin , Paul M. Chaikin

In this work we extend the Kugo-Ojima-Nakanishi covariant operator formalism to quantize two higher derivative systems, considering their extended phase space structures. More specifically, the one describing spin-$0$ particles by a vector…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-10-21 G. B. de Gracia , A. A. Nogueira

The repeated interaction model provides a framework for emulating and analyzing the dynamics of open quantum systems. We explore here the dynamics generated by this protocol in a system that is simultaneously coupled to two baths through…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-09-16 Alessandro Prositto , Carlos Ramon-Escandell , Dvira Segal

The majority of quantum open system models in the literature are simplistic in the sense that they only explicitly account for that part of the environment that directly interacts with the system of interest. A quantum open system with an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Michael R. Gallis