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We have identified a new intermediate polar, HS 0943+1404, as part of our ongoing search for cataclysmic variables in the Hamburg Quasar Survey. The orbital and white dwarf spin periods determined from time-resolved photometry and…

We present observations of a new phenomenon in pulsating white dwarf stars: large-amplitude outbursts at timescales much longer than the pulsation periods. The cool (Teff = 11,010 K), hydrogen-atmosphere pulsating white dwarf PG 1149+057…

This letter reports the first detection of a periodic light curve whose modulation is unambiguously due to rotation in a polluted white dwarf. TESS observations of WD 2138-332, at a distance of 16.1 pc, reveal a 0.39 per cent amplitude…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-02-02 J. Farihi , A. Robert , N. Walters

Recently several long-period radio transients have been discovered, with strongly polarised coherent radio pulses appearing on timescales between tens to thousands of seconds [1,2]. In some cases the radio pulses have been interpreted as…

Ultra-massive white dwarfs are relevant for their role as type Ia Supernova progenitors, the occurrence of physical processes in the asymptotic giant-branch phase, the existence of high-field magnetic white dwarfs, and the occurrence of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-02-10 Alejandro H. Córsico , Leandro G. Althaus , Pilar Gil Pons , Santiago Torres

We report a peculiar variable blue star in the globular cluster NGC 6397, using Hubble Space Telescope optical imaging. Its position in the colour-magnitude diagrams, and its spectrum, are consistent with this star being a helium core white…

Accreting white dwarfs are often found in close binary systems with orbital periods ranging from tens of minutes to several hours. In most cases, the accretion process is relatively steady, with significant modulations only occurring on…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-10-19 S. Scaringi , D. de Martino , D. H. Buckley , P. J. Groot , C. Knigge , M. Fratta , K. Ilkiewicz , C. Littlefield , A. Papitto

Magnetic cataclysmic variables are close binaries which consist of a compact object - a white dwarf - and a red dwarf filling its Roche Lobe. Such systems are physical laboratories which enable study of the influence of magnetic fields on…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-08-14 V. Breus , K. Petrik , S. Zola

We present limits on planetary companions to pulsating white dwarf stars. A subset of these stars exhibit extreme stability in the period and phase of some of their pulsation modes; a planet can be detected around such a star by searching…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-01-22 F. Mullally , D. E. Winget , Steven Degennaro , Elizabeth Jeffery , S. E. Thompson , Dean Chandler

GD1400AB was one of the first known white dwarf$+$brown dwarf binaries, and is the only one of these systems where the white dwarf is a ZZ Ceti pulsator. Here we present both radial velocity measurements and time series photometry,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-10-14 S. L. Casewell , M. R. Burleigh , R. Napiwotzki , M. Zorotovic , P. Bergeron , J. R. French , J. J. Hermes , F. Faedi , K. L. Lawrie

We present the first time resolved medium resolution optical spectroscopy of the recently identified peculiar Intermediate Polar (IP) 1RXSJ154814.5-452845, which allows us to precisely determine the binary orbital period…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 D. de Martino , J. -M. Bonnet-Bidaud , M. Mouchet , B. T. Gaensicke , F. Haberl , C. Motch

Eighteen years after an infrared excess was discovered associated with the white dwarf G29-38, we report ground-based measurements (JHKL'N') with mJy-level sensitivity of GD 362 that show it to be a second single white dwarf with an…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 E. E. Becklin , J. Farihi , M. Jura , Inseok Song , A. J. Weinberger , B. Zuckerman

We suggest that the recently discovered, enigmatic pulsar with a period of 18.18 minutes, GLEAM-X J162759.5-523504.3, is most likely a hot subdwarf (proto white dwarf). A magnetic dipole model explains the observed period and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-02-11 Abraham Loeb , Dan Maoz

The collection of high-quality photometric data by space telescopes is revolutionizing the area of white-dwarf asteroseismology. Among the different kinds of pulsating white dwarfs, there are those that have He-rich atmospheres, and they…

We announce the discovery of the most massive pulsating hydrogen-atmosphere (DA) white dwarf (WD) ever discovered, GD 518. Model atmosphere fits to the optical spectrum of this star show it is a 12,030 +/- 210 K WD with a log(g) = 9.08 +/-…

Many magnetic white dwarfs exhibit a polarised spectrum that periodically varies as the star rotates because the magnetic field is not symmetric about the rotation axis. In this work, we report the discovery that while weakly magnetic white…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-11-18 S. Bagnulo , J. D. Landstreet

I found that ASASSN-V J205543.90+240033.5 shows large-amplitude (1.2-1.4 mag) nearly sinusoidal variations with a period of 10.803(2) d and very short period variations with a period of 0.0068 d using Public Data Release of Zwicky Transient…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-08-23 Taichi Kato

We have measured the orbital parameters of seven close binaries, including six new objects, in a radial velocity survey of 38 objects comprising a hot subdwarf star with orbital periods ranging from ~0.17 to 3 d. One new system, GALEX…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 A. Kawka , S. Vennes , S. O'Toole , P. Nemeth , D. Burton , E. Kotze , D. A. H. Buckley

We present an analysis of the ultraviolet light curves of five Hot DQ white dwarfs recently observed with the Cosmic Origins Spectrograph (COS) on board the Hubble Space Telescope (HST). These light curves were constructed by extracting the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 P. Dufour , S. Béland , G. Fontaine , P. Chayer , P. Bergeron

We present a census of photometrically detected rotation periods for white dwarf (WD) stars. We analyzed the light curves of 9285 WD stars observed by the Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite up to Sector 69. Using Fourier transform…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-01-09 Gabriela Oliveira da Rosa , S. O. Kepler , L. T. T. Soethe , Alejandra D. Romero , Keaton J. Bell