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We briefly review the issues of proton decay and fermion masses and mixings in minimal supersymmetric grand unified theories. We argue that minimal SU(5), although tightly constrained by proton decay data, is still not ruled out. However,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Borut Bajc , Alejandra Melfo , Goran Senjanovic

There are few robust solutions to the doublet-triplet splitting problem in supersymmetric GUT theories. One of the more promising solutions is the Higgs as pseudo-Goldstone boson mechanism. In its minimal implementation, such a solution…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-15 Csaba Csaki , Lisa Randall

In this talk, we introduce a new scenario of grand unified theory (GUT) with anomalous $U(1)_A$ gauge symmetry, which can explain doublet-triplet splitting, quark and lepton masses and mixing angles. In neutrino sector, the scenario…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Nobuhiro Maekawa

The doublet--triplet mass splitting problem is one of the most serious problems in supersymmetric grand unified theories (GUTs). A class of models based on a product gauge group, such as the SU(5)_{GUT} times U(3)_H or the SU(5)_{GUT} times…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. Watari , T. Yanagida

Recently it was pointed out that in the TeV-scale brane world there is a logical possibility where the electroweak Higgs can be identified with a fourth generation slepton. In this paper we address various issues in this four-generation…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Zurab Kakushadze

We describe a class of supersymmetric unified models with the following properties: i) the full breaking of the gauge group is achieved by Higgs fields in the fundamental representation; ii) the correct unification of the strong and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-01 R. Barbieri , G. Dvali , A. Strumia

A new supersymmetric gauge model is proposed with particle content chosen only from the 27 and 27* representations of E_6. The gauge symmetry SU(3) X SU(2)_L X SU(2)_R X U(1) is realized at the TeV energy scale and the gauge couplings…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Ernest Ma

After a brief review of the motivations for grand unification, I discuss the main challenges facing realistic SUSY GUT model building. Achieving doublet-triplet splitting without fine--tuning is chief among them. Symmetry breaking should…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-11-10 K. S. Babu

A five dimensional $SU(6)$ grand gauge-Higgs unification compactified on $S^1/Z_2$ is discussed. We propose new sets of the $SU(6)$ representations where the quarks and leptons in one generation are embedded and there is no extra massless…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-05-14 Nobuhito Maru , Ryujiro Nago

Nonsupersymmetric minimal SU(5) with Higgs representations ${24}_H$ and $5_H$ and standard fermions in ${\bar 5}_F\oplus {10}_F$ is well known for its failure in unification of gauge couplings and lack of predicting neutrino masses. Like…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-08-09 Biswonath Sahoo , Mainak Chakraborty , M. K. Parida

We present a new solution to the doublet-triplet splitting problem which also works in a supersymmetric SU(5) grand unified theory and is testable at TeV-scale collider experiments. In our model, the SU(5) symmetry is broken through the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-12-30 Toshifumi Yamashita

We consider the constraints from proton decay and $b$-$\tau$ unification in the minimal supersymmetric SU(5) grand unified theory with a `visible' dynamical supersymmetry breaking sector. We show how the presence of vector-like messenger…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Christopher D. Carone , Hitoshi Murayama

Minimal supersymmetric SU(5) with exact unification is naively inconsistent with proton decay constraints. However, it can be made viable by a gravity-induced non-renormalizable operator connecting the adjoint Higgs boson and adjoint vector…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-04-05 Kazuhiro Tobe , James D. Wells

We study the lowest dimensional typical and atypical representations of SU(5/3) superalgebra as a possible unified gauge theory having a natural SU(5) subalgebra with SU(3) extra structure, which will be used to accommodate three…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Chang-Ho Kim , Seung Kook Kim , Young-Jai Park

We apply a recently proposed mechanism -- in which an SU(3) symmetry predicts the weak mixing angle -- to construct realistic theories with composite quarks and leptons at a TeV. Although the models are strongly coupled, they are reliably…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Savas Dimopoulos , David Elazzar Kaplan

We present GUT models based on an $SU(5)\times SU(5)$ GUT group. These models maintain the main successes of simple-group GUTs but permit simple solutions to the doublet-triplet splitting problem. Moreover, GUT breaking is triggered by…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yael Shadmi

A set of Grand Unified Theories based upon the gauge groups $SU(5)_\L \times SU(5)_\R$, $SO(10)_\L \times SO(10)_\R$ and $SU(4)_\C \times SU(4)_\L \times SU(4)_\R$ is explored. Several novel features distinguish these theories from the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Peter Cho

A simple extension of the minimal renormalizable supersymmetric SO(10) grand unified theory by adding a 120-dimensional Higgs representation is examined. This brings new antisymmetric contributions to the relevant quark and lepton mass sum…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Michal Malinsky

We implement inflation in a supersymmetric SU(5) model with U(1) R-symmetry such that the cosmic microwave anisotropy $\delta T/T$ is proportional to $(M/M_{\rm Planck})^2$, where $M\sim M_{GUT}=2-3\times 10^{16}$ GeV, the SU(5) breaking…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-05-12 Bumseok Kyae , Qaisar Shafi

We explore scenarios within grand unification in which proton decay can be suppressed and possibly eliminated due to novel embeddings of the Standard Model matter fields into irreducible representations of the grand unified group and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-08-24 Lisa L. Everett , Oleg Popov