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Topological measurements are increasingly being accepted as an important tool for quantifying complex structures. In many applications, these structures can be expressed as nodal domains of real-valued functions and are obtained only…

概率论 · 数学 2020-05-29 Konstantin Mischaikow , Thomas Wanner

The interaction between discrete and continuous mathematics lies at the heart of many fundamental problems in applied mathematics and computational sciences. In this paper we discuss the problem of discretizing vector-valued functions…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-05-29 Paweł Dłotko , Thomas Wanner

We study random, finite-dimensional, ungraded chain complexes over a finite field and show that for a uniformly distributed differential a complex has the smallest possible homology with the highest probability: either zero or…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-07-05 Viktor L. Ginzburg , Dmitrii V. Pasechnik

Persistent homology is a method for computing the topological features present in a given data. Recently, there has been much interest in the integration of persistent homology as a computational step in neural networks or deep learning. In…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-11-17 Padraig Corcoran , Bailin Deng

We study numerical computation of conformal invariants of domains in the complex plane. In particular, we provide an algorithm for computing the conformal capacity of a condenser. The algorithm applies for wide kind of geometries: domains…

复变函数 · 数学 2020-08-19 Mohamed M S Nasser , Matti Vuorinen

Assume that a finite set of points is randomly sampled from a subspace of a metric space. Recent advances in computational topology have provided several approaches to recovering the geometric and topological properties of the underlying…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2021-01-29 Peter Bubenik , Peter T. Kim

We survey results on the distribution of zeros of random polynomials and of random holomorphic sections of line bundles, especially for large classes of probability measures on the spaces of holomorphic sections. We provide furthermore some…

复变函数 · 数学 2020-11-09 Turgay Bayraktar , Dan Coman , Hendrik Herrmann , George Marinescu

We describe and analyze a numerical algorithm for computing the homology (Betti numbers and torsion coefficients) of real projective varieties. Here numerical means that the algorithm is numerically stable (in a sense to be made precise).…

代数几何 · 数学 2017-05-16 Felipe Cucker , Teresa Krick , Michael Shub

This is a review article discussing the de Rham cohomology of period domains of Hodge structures. We explain it as the de Rham cohomology of differentiable stacks as of a moduli space. We also discuss the cohomology of the partial toroidal…

代数几何 · 数学 2020-09-22 Mohammad Reza Rahmati

This paper presents a probabilistic model validation methodology for nonlinear systems in time-domain. The proposed formulation is simple, intuitive, and accounts both deterministic and stochastic nonlinear systems with parametric and…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2014-02-04 Abhishek Halder , Raktim Bhattacharya

This paper is a case study of probabilistic approach to homological aspects of topological quantum field theory via the example of topological quantum mechanics. We propose topological correlations in terms of large variance limit. An…

概率论 · 数学 2025-03-19 Si Li , Zichang Wang , Peng Yang

In this paper we present a new approach to computing homology (with field coefficients) and persistent homology. We use concepts from discrete Morse theory, to provide an algorithm which can be expressed solely in terms of simple graph…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2012-10-26 Paweł Dłotko , Hubert Wagner

We give formulas for the number of polynomials over a finite field with given root multiplicities, in particular in cases when the formula is surprisingly simple (a power of q). Besides this concrete interpretation, we also prove an…

数论 · 数学 2012-10-03 Ayah Almousa , Melanie Matchett Wood

Computing homology and cohomology is at the heart of many recent works and a key issue for topological data analysis. Among homological objects, homology generators are useful to locate or understand holes (especially for geometric…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2025-12-22 Yann-Situ Gazull , Aldo Gonzalez-Lorenzo , Alexandra Bac

We present a domain-theoretic framework for probabilistic programming that provides a constructive definition of conditional probability and addresses computability challenges previously identified in the literature. We introduce a novel…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-02-04 Pietro Di Gianantonio , Abbas Edalat

Computing an optimal cycle in a given homology class, also referred to as the homology localization problem, is known to be an NP-hard problem in general. Furthermore, there is currently no known optimality criterion that localizes classes…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2024-06-06 Amritendu Dhar , Vijay Natarajan , Abhishek Rathod

The resultant veriety in the space of systems of homogeneous polynomials of given degrees consists of such systems having non-trivial solutions. We calculate the integer cohomology groups of all spaces of non-resultant systems of…

K理论与同调 · 数学 2014-09-23 V. A. Vassiliev

We compute the factorization homology of a polynomial algebra over a compact and closed manifold with trivialized tangent bundle up to weak equivalence in a new way. This calculation is based on the model of a graph complex and an explicit…

量子代数 · 数学 2018-05-22 Lennart Döppenschmitt

As a part of our program for Geometric Arithmetic, we develop an arithmetic cohomology theory for number fields using theory of locally compact groups.

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Lin Weng

Dense prediction tasks such as depth perception and semantic segmentation are important applications in computer vision that have a concrete topological description in terms of partitioning an image into connected components or estimating a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-26 Deqing Fu , Bradley J. Nelson
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