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相关论文: Entanglement measures: state ordering vs local ope…

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For manipulations of multipartite quantum systems, it was well known that all local operations assisted by classical communication (LOCC) constitute a proper subset of the class of separable operations. Recently, Gheorghiu and Griffiths…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-23 Eric Chitambar , Runyao Duan

Understanding multipartite entanglement is vital, as it underpins a wide range of phenomena across physics. The study of transformations of states via Local Operations assisted by Classical Communication (LOCC) allows one to quantitatively…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-09-01 Antoine Neven , David Gunn , Martin Hebenstreit , Barbara Kraus

For carrying out many quantum information protocols entanglement must be established in advance between two distant parties. Practically, inevitable interaction of entangled subsystems with their environments during distribution and storage…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-01-19 Xin-Wen Wang , Shi-Qing Tang , Ji-Bing Yuan , Le-Man Kuang

We review some counterintuitive properties of standard measures describing quantum entanglement and violation of Bell's inequality (often referred to as "nonlocality") in two-qubit systems. By comparing the nonlocality, negativity,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-01-10 Adam Miranowicz , Bohdan Horst , Andrzej Koper

We present a significantly improved scheme of entanglement detection inspired by local uncertainty relations for a system consisting of two qubits. Developing the underlying idea of local uncertainty relations, namely correlations, we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-08-16 Christian Kothe , Gunnar Björk

Entanglement is an useful resource because some global operations cannot be locally implemented using classical communication. We prove a number of results about what is and is not locally possible. We focus on orthogonal states, which can…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Jonathan Walgate , Lucien Hardy

Entanglement and Bell nonlocality are known to be inequivalent: there exist entangled states that admit a local hidden-variable model for all local measurements. Here we show that this gap disappears in a minimal broadcast extension of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-18 Pavel Sekatski , Jef Pauwels

A bipartite quantum channel represents the interaction between systems, generally allowing for exchange of information. A special class of bipartite channels are the no-signaling ones, which do not allow communication. In Ref. [1] it has…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-01-28 Giacomo Mauro D'Ariano , Stefano Facchini , Paolo Perinotti

A relevant problem regarding entanglement measures is the following: Given an arbitrary mixed state, how does a measure for multipartite entanglement change if general local operations are applied to the state? This question is nontrivial…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Oliver Viehmann , Christopher Eltschka , Jens Siewert

It is revealed that ensembles consisting of multipartite quantum states can exhibit different kinds of nonlocalities. An operational measure is introduced to quantify nonlocalities in ensembles consisting of bipartite quantum states.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Ming-Yong Ye , Yan-Kui Bai , Xiu-Min Lin , Z. D. Wang

We discuss the cases where local decoherence selectively degrades one type of entanglement more than other types. A typical case is called state ordering change, in which two input states with different amounts of entanglement undergoes a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Yuma Kinoshita , Ryo Namiki , Takashi Yamamoto , Masato Koashi , Nobuyuki Imoto

Entanglement is one of the key feature of quantum world and any entanglement measure must satisfy some basic laws. Most important of them is the invariance of entanglement under local unitary operations. We show that this is no longer true…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-04-25 Arun Kumar Pati

Suppose two distant observers Alice and Bob share a pure bipartite quantum state. By applying local operations and communicating with each other using a classical channel, Alice and Bob can manipulate it into some other states. Previous…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Hoi-Kwong Lo , Sandu Popescu

The notion of entanglement of quantum states is usually defined with respect to a fixed bipartition. Indeed, a global basis change can always map an entangled state to a separable one. The situation is however different when considering a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-06-02 Yu Cai , Baichu Yu , Pooja Jayachandran , Nicolas Brunner , Valerio Scarani , Jean-Daniel Bancal

We study partial coherence and its connections with entanglement. First, we provide a sufficient and necessary condition for bipartite pure state transformation under partial incoherent operations: A bipartite pure state can be transformed…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-07-17 Sunho Kim , Chunhe Xiong , Shunlong Luo , Asutosh Kumar , Junde Wu

Entanglement of pure states of bipartite quantum systems has been shown to have a unique measure in terms of the von Neumann entropy of the reduced states of either of its subsystems. The measure is established under entanglement…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Garry Bowen , Nilanjana Datta

Absolutely maximally entangled states are quantum states that exhibit maximal entanglement across any bipartition, making them valuable for applications. This study investigates the behavior of qubit AME states under the influence of noisy…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-05-13 Maria Stawska , Jan Wójcik , Andrzej Grudka , Antoni Wójcik

If we want to transform the quantum state of a system to another using local measurement processes, what is the probability of success? This probability is bounded by quantifying entanglement in both the states. In this paper, we construct…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-18 Abhijit Gadde , Shraiyance Jain , Harshal Kulkarni

We demonstrate that local transformations on a composite quantum system can be enhanced in the presence of certain entangled states. These extra states act much like catalysts in a chemical reaction: they allow otherwise impossible local…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-01-23 Daniel Jonathan , Martin B. Plenio

We show that entanglement guarantees difficulty in the discrimination of orthogonal multipartite states locally. The number of pure states that can be discriminated by local operations and classical communication is bounded by the total…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. Hayashi , D. Markham , M. Murao , M. Owari , S. Virmani