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相关论文: Non-Relativistic Strings in Expanding Spacetime

200 篇论文

The central theme of this thesis is noncommutativity in string theory. We explore in detail how noncommutative structures can emerge in case of the interacting bosonic string and even in the fermionic sector of superstring theory. We have…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-06-01 Arindam Ghosh Hazra

I study a relativistic open string coupling through its endpoints to a plane wave with arbitrary temporal profile. The string's transverse oscillations respond linearly to the external field. This makes it possible to solve the classical…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Constantin Bachas

We describe and numerically test the velocity-dependent one-scale (VOS) string evolution model, a simple analytic approach describing a string network with the averaged correlation length and velocity. We show that it accurately reproduces…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 C. J. A. P. Martins , J. N. Moore , E. P. S. Shellard

We consider the evolution of a network of strings in an expanding universe, allowing for the formation of junctions between strings of different tensions. By explicitly including, in the velocity-dependent evolution equations for the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-04-06 A. Avgoustidis , E. J. Copeland

We obtain the equations of motion for cosmic strings in extensions of the 3+1 FRW model with extra dimensions. From these we derive a generalisation of the Velocity-dependent One-Scale (VOS) model for cosmic string network evolution which…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. Avgoustidis , E. P. S. Shellard

The evolution of cosmic string networks is an interesting dynamical problem. The equations governing these networks are classical and fully specified, but the length scale at which cosmic string loops form has been uncertain to tens of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 Joseph Polchinski

Under certain conditions the collision and intercommutation of two cosmic strings can result in the formation of a third string, with the three strings then remaining connected at Y-junctions. The kinematics and dynamics of collisions of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-01-17 D. A. Steer , Marc Lilley , Daisuke Yamauchi , Takashi Hiramatsu

We study the dynamics of Nambu--Goto strings with junctions at which three strings meet. In particular, we exhibit one simple exact solution and examine the process of intercommuting of two straight strings, in which they exchange partners…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 E. J. Copeland , T. W. B. Kibble , D. A. Steer

We study worldvolume actions for D-branes coupled to the worldvolume U(1) gauge field and Ramond-Ramond (RR) potentials in nonrelativistic string theory. This theory is a self-contained corner of relativistic string theory and has a string…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-03-01 Stephen Ebert , Hao-Yu Sun , Ziqi Yan

We present concrete solutions with accelerated expansion in string theory, requiring a small, tractable list of stress energy sources. We explain how this construction (and others in progress) evades previous no go theorems for simple…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-12-09 Matthew Dodelson , Xi Dong , Eva Silverstein , Gonzalo Torroba

We show that the Nambu-Goto string, and its higher dimensional generalizations, can be quantized, in the sense of an effective theory, in any dimension of the target space. The crucial point is to consider expansions around classical string…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-04-16 Dorothea Bahns , Katarzyna Rejzner , Jochen Zahn

In this paper, which is a revised version of the author's PhD thesis, we analyze two different applications of string theory. In the first part, we focus on four dimensional compactifications of Type II string theories preserving N=1…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-20 Livia Ferro

We study the space-time invariances of the bosonic relativistic particle and bosonic relativistic string using general formulations obtained by incorporating the Hamiltonian constraints into the formalism. We point out that massless…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 W. F. Chagas-Filho

We develop a method for computing the linearized gravitational backreaction for Nambu-Goto strings using a fully covariant formalism. We work with equations of motion expressed in terms of a higher dimensional analog of the geodesic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-04-24 David F. Chernoff , Éanna É. Flanagan , Barry Wardell

We construct a Galilean invariant non-gravitational closed string theory whose excitations satisfy a non-relativistic dispersion relation. This theory can be obtained by taking a consistent low energy limit of any of the conventional string…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Jaume Gomis , Hirosi Ooguri

We analyze non-relativistic string in Newton-Cartan background that was found recently in [arXiv:1705.03535 [hep-th]]. We find its Hamiltonian formulation and study structure of constraints. We also discuss a relation between string in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-06-13 J. Kluson

We set up and analyse a model for the non-equilibrium evolution of a network of cosmic strings initially containing only loops and no infinite strings. Due to this particular initial condition, our analytical approach differs significantly…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 E. J. Copeland , T. W. B. Kibble , D. A. Steer

We show that the (torsional) nonrelativistic string sigma models on $ R\times S^2 $ can be mapped into \emph{deformed} Rosochatius like integrable models in one dimension. We also explore the associated Hamiltonian constrained structure by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-10-21 Dibakar Roychowdhury

Non-relativistic charged open strings coupled with Abelian gauge fields are quantized in a geometric representation that generalizes the Loop Representation. The model comprises open-strings interacting through a Kalb-Ramond field in four…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-08-16 P. J. Arias , N. Bolívar , E. Fuenmayor , Lorenzo Leal

The present paper represents an attempt for a very generic string inspired theory of gravitation, based on a stringy action in the teleparallel gravity which includes a specific functional which depends on the scalar field and its kinetic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-11-26 Sebastian Bahamonde , Mihai Marciu , Sergei D. Odintsov , Prabir Rudra