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The currently available empirical evidence on the star formation processes in the extreme, high-pressure environments induced by galaxy encounters, mostly based on high-resolution Hubble Space Telescope imaging observations, strongly…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Richard de Grijs

Observations of high-z galaxies and gamma-ray bursts now allow for empirical studies during reionization. However, even deep surveys see only the brightest galaxies at any epoch and must extrapolate to arbitrary lower limits to estimate the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-05-09 Matthew D. Kistler , Hasan Yuksel , Andrew M. Hopkins

The star formation rate in galaxies is well known to correlate with stellar mass (the `star-forming main sequence'). Here we extend this further to explore any additional dependence on galaxy surface brightness, a proxy for stellar mass…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-12-07 S. Phillipps , S. Bellstedt , M. N. Bremer , R. De Propris , P. A. James , S. Casura , J. Liske , B. W. Holwerda

An attempt is made to set constraints on the otherwise ambiguous decomposition of the rotation curves of low surface brightness galaxies into contributions due to the various components of the galaxies. For this purpose galaxies are…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. Fuchs

We analyze a clean sample of 1,118 late-type, face-on galaxies without AGN contamination from the MaNGA survey. Their photometric structures are quantified via two-component (bulge+disk) decompositions on deep $g$-band images from the DESI…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-20 Mengting Shen , Jun Yin , Hassen M. Yesuf , Lei Hao , Jiafeng Lu , Lin Lin , Chong Ge , Junfeng Wang , Shiyin Shen , Yu Rong

A sample of 69 galaxies with radial velocities less than 2500 km/s was selected from the HI Parkes All Sky Survey (HIPASS) to deduce details about star formation in nearby disk galaxies selected with no bias to optical surface brightness…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 J. F. Helmboldt , R. A. M. Walterbos , G. D. Bothun , K. O'Neil

We study massive disk galaxies (total stellar mass$>=10^{11}$ $\mathrm{M_{\odot}}$) from IllustrisTNG50 simulation, and perform 2-D structural decomposition of the galaxies using their idealised, synthetic SDSS images for z=0. We find an…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2026-02-11 Suchira Sarkar , Kanak Saha

Moderately luminous starbursts in the nearby universe often occur in disk galaxies that are at most subject to mild external perturbations. An investigation of this type of galaxy leads to a better understanding of starburst triggering…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 John S. Gallagher , Christopher J. Conselice , Lynn D. Matthews , Nicole L. Homeier

Near-infrared (NIR) K' images of a sample of five low surface brightness disc galaxies (LSBGs) were combined with optical data, with the aim of constraining their star formation histories. Both red and blue LSBGs were imaged to enable…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 E. F. Bell , R. G. Bower , R. S. de Jong , M. Hereld , B. J. Rauscher

Massive galaxies, such as nearby ellipticals, have relatively low number densities, yet they host the majority of the stellar mass in the universe. Understanding their origin is a central problem of galaxy formation. Age dating of stellar…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Christopher J. Conselice

Giant low surface brightness (GLSB) galaxies are commonly thought to be massive, dark matter dominated systems. However, this conclusion is based on highly uncertain rotation curves. We present here a new study of two prototypical GLSB…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Federico Lelli , Filippo Fraternali , Renzo Sancisi

We use the Romulus25 cosmological simulation volume to study a large sample of late-type gas-rich galaxies with low central surface brightnesses known as classical low surface brightness (LSB) galaxies and compare them to a mass-matched…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-07-30 Anna C. Wright , Alyson M. Brooks , Michael Tremmel , Jason E. Young , Ferah Munshi , Tom Quinn

A complete sample of spiral galaxies in the Ursa Major cluster is imaged at various optical wavelengths and in the Near-Infrared K'-band. HI rotation curves were obtained for all gas rich systems. The Near-Infrared surface brightness…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Marc Verheijen , Brent Tully

We have obtained CO(J=2-1) spectra of nine face-on low surface brightness galaxies(LSBGs) using the JCMT 15-meter telescope and observed Ha images using the 2.16-meter telescope of NAOC. As no CO has been detected, only upper limits on the…

In the Milky Way and other main-sequence galaxies, stars form exclusively in molecular gas, which is traced by CO emission. However, low metallicity dwarf galaxies are often `CO-dark' in the sense that CO emission is not observable even at…

We introduce a method for producing a galaxy sample unbiased by surface brightness and stellar mass, by selecting star-forming galaxies via the positions of core-collapse supernovae (CCSNe). Whilst matching $\sim$2400 supernovae from the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-01-23 Thomas M. Sedgwick , Ivan K. Baldry , Philip A. James , Lee S. Kelvin

There has been remarkable progress recently in both observational and theoretical studies of galaxy formation and evolution. Largely due to a combination of deep Hubble Space Telescope imaging, Keck spectroscopy, and COBE far-IR background…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Piero Madau

To enlarge the sample of known low-surface brightness (LSB) galaxies and to try to provide clues about their nature, we report the detection of eight of this type of objects ($\mu_{{eff}, g'} \simeq 27$ mag arcsec$^{-2}$) towards the group…

We investigate the star formation history and chemical evolution of Low Surface Brightness (LSB) spiral galaxies by means of their observed spectro-photometric and chemical properties. We present preliminary results for Johnson-Cousins…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. B. van den Hoek , W. J. G. de Blok

[Abridged] Using the refurbished 305m Arecibo Gregorian Telescope, we detected 43 low surface brightness (LSB) galaxies from the catalog of O'Neil, Bothun, & Cornell (1997a). The detected galaxies range from 22.0 mag/arcsec^2 < mu_B(0) <…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 K. O'Neil , G. D. Bothun , J. Schombert