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An automatic target monitoring method based on photographs taken by a CMOS photo-camera has been developed for the MEG II detector. The technique could be adapted for other fixed-target experiments requiring good knowledge of their target…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2021-04-14 G. Cavoto , G. Chiarello , M. Hildebrandt , A. Hofer , K. Ieki , M. Meucci , S. Milana , V. Pettinacci , F. Renga , C. Voena

Particle-in-cell (PIC) is the most used algorithm to perform self-consistent tracking of intense charged particle beams. It is based on depositing macro-particles on a grid, and subsequently solving on it the Poisson equation. It is well…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2016-01-27 Frederik Kesting , Giuliano Franchetti

Accurate and robust tracking of surrounding road participants plays an important role in autonomous driving. However, there is usually no prior knowledge of the number of tracking targets due to object emergence, object disappearance and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-10-03 Jiachen Li , Wei Zhan , Masayoshi Tomizuka

In many applications of advanced robotic manipulation, six degrees of freedom (6DoF) object pose estimates are continuously required. In this work, we develop a multi-modality tracker that fuses information from visual appearance and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-02-23 Manuel Stoiber , Mariam Elsayed , Anne E. Reichert , Florian Steidle , Dongheui Lee , Rudolph Triebel

This paper proposes a visual multi-object tracking method that jointly employs stochastic and deterministic mechanisms to ensure identifier consistency for unknown and time-varying target numbers under nonlinear dynamics. A stochastic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-11 Toan Van Nguyen , Rasmus G. K. Christiansen , Dirk Kraft , Leon Bodenhagen

We describe a novel approach to the detection and parameter estimation of a non\textendash Gaussian stochastic background of gravitational waves. The method is based on the determination of relevant statistical parameters using importance…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-08-22 Riccardo Buscicchio , Anirban Ain , Matteo Ballelli , Giancarlo Cella , Barbara Patricelli

A robust and efficient anomaly detection technique is proposed, capable of dealing with crowded scenes where traditional tracking based approaches tend to fail. Initial foreground segmentation of the input frames confines the analysis to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2013-04-04 Vikas Reddy , Conrad Sanderson , Brian C. Lovell

The collective behavior of levitated particles in a weakly-ionized plasma (dusty plasma) has raised significant scientific interest. This is due to the complex array of forces acting on the particles, and their potential to act as in-situ…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-06-28 Wentao Yu , Justin C. Burton

This paper presents GRASTA (Grassmannian Robust Adaptive Subspace Tracking Algorithm), an efficient and robust online algorithm for tracking subspaces from highly incomplete information. The algorithm uses a robust $l^1$-norm cost function…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2011-09-21 Jun He , Laura Balzano , John C. S. Lui

Mixture - modeling of mass spectra is an approach with many potential applications including peak detection and quantification, smoothing, de-noising, feature extraction and spectral signal compression. However, existing algorithms do not…

统计计算 · 统计学 2015-08-04 Andrzej Polanski , Michal Marczyk , Monika Pietrowska , Piotr Widlak , Joanna Polanska

The reconstruction of particle trajectories makes it possible to distinguish between different types of charged particles. In high-energy physics, where trajectories are rather long, large size trackers must be used to achieve sufficient…

Correlation Filters (CFs) have recently demonstrated excellent performance in terms of rapidly tracking objects under challenging photometric and geometric variations. The strength of the approach comes from its ability to efficiently learn…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-03-23 Hamed Kiani Galoogahi , Ashton Fagg , Simon Lucey

We propose a new method for the discrimination of sub-micron nuclear recoil tracks from an instrumental background in fine-grain nuclear emulsions used in the directional dark matter search. The proposed method uses a 3D Convolutional…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2022-02-17 Artem Golovatiuk , Andrey Ustyuzhanin , Andrey Alexandrov , Giovanni De Lellis

I describe a new, open-source astronomical image-fitting program called Imfit, specialized for galaxies but potentially useful for other sources, which is fast, flexible, and highly extensible. A key characteristic of the program is an…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Peter Erwin

Due to its rising importance in science and technology in recent years, particle tracking in videos presents itself as a tool for successfully acquiring new knowledge in the field of life sciences and physics. Accordingly, different…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2021-02-01 Kristina Dingel , Rico Huhnstock , André Knie , Arno Ehresmann , Bernhard Sick

Accurate measuring the location and orientation of individual particles in a beam monitoring system is of particular interest to researchers in multiple disciplines. Among feasible methods, gaseous drift chambers with hybrid pixel sensors…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2020-09-22 Pengcheng Ai , Dong Wang , Xiangming Sun , Guangming Huang , Zili Li

Holographic microscopy has developed into a powerful tool for 3D particle tracking, yielding nanometer-scale precision at high frame rates. However, current particle tracking algorithms ignore the effect of the microscope objective on the…

This paper presents a fast algorithm for obtaining high-accuracy subpixel translation of low PSNR images. Instead of locating the maximum point on the upsampled images or fitting the peak of correlation surface, the proposed algorithm is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-04-03 Song Feng , Linhua Deng , Guofeng Shu , Feng Wang , Hui Deng , Kaifan Ji

Gaussian functions are commonly used in different fields, many real signals can be modeled into such form. Research aiming to obtain a precise fitting result for these functions is very meaningful. This manuscript intends to introduce a new…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-03-15 Wei Chen

In this paper we propose an algorithm for aligning three-dimensional objects when represented as density maps, motivated by applications in cryogenic electron microscopy. The algorithm is based on minimizing the 1-Wasserstein distance…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-03-13 Amit Singer , Ruiyi Yang