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We study the collider phenomenology of a neutral gauge boson $Z'$ arising in minimal but anomalous $\mathrm{U}(1)$ extensions of the Standard Model (SM). To retain gauge invariance of physical observables, we consider cancellation of gauge…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-04-04 Andreas Ekstedt , Rikard Enberg , Gunnar Ingelman , Johan Löfgren , Tanumoy Mandal

We discuss three promising diagnostic probes of the couplings of a possible heavy $Z'$ boson at hadron colliders: the forward-backward asymmetry into leptons, the rare decay $Z' \ra W^{\pm} \ell^{\mp} \nu$, and associated production $pp \ra…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Mirjam Cvetic , Paul Langacker

The sensitivity of top quark pair production at the Large Hadron Collider to the presence and nature of an underlying Z' boson is studied, accounting for six-fermion decay with full tree-level Standard Model ttbar interference and all…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-05-15 Lucio Cerrito , Declan Millar , Stefano Moretti , Francesco Spanò

New Neutral Gauge Bosons, Z' 's, are predicted by many models of physics beyond the Standard Electroweak Theory. It is possible that a Z' would be discovered early in the Large Hadron Collider program. The next step would be to measure its…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Stephen Godfrey , Travis A. W. Martin

Searching for heavy neutral gauge bosons Z', predicted in extensions of the Standard Model based on a U(1)' gauge symmetry, is one of the challenging objectives of the experiments carried out at the Large Hadron Collider. In this paper, we…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Gennaro Corcella , Simonetta Gentile

This study explores the Chern-Simons portal model, an extension of the Standard Model that introduces a massive neutral vector boson $X$ associated with a $U_X(1)$ gauge symmetry. Motivated by gauge anomaly cancellation, the model…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-11-17 Mohammad Nourbakhsh , Mojtaba Mohammadi Najafabadi

We explore the potential of the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) in detecting a signal originating from the production of a heavy $SU(2)_R$ charged gauge boson that then decays into a top-bottom quark pair via the mediation of a right-handed…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-03-01 Mariana Frank , Benjamin Fuks , Adil Jueid , Stefano Moretti , Ozer Ozdal

We study the collider phenomenology of the $B$-$L$ extension of the Standard Model (BLSM), focusing on the production and decay of a heavy neutral gauge boson (\( Z' \)) at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC). In this framework, the \( Z' \)…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-08-13 Nidal Chamoun , Kareem Ezzat , Shaaban Khalil , Rhitaja Sengupta

Motivated by new models of dynamical electroweak symmetry breaking that predict a light composite higgs boson, we build an effective lagrangian which describes the Standard Model (with a light Higgs) and vector resonances. We compute the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Alfonso R. Zerwekh

This paper presents a search for a new Z' vector gauge boson with the ATLAS experiment at the Large Hadron Collider using pp collision data collected at $\sqrt{s} = 13$ TeV, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 139 fb$^{-1}$. The…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2023-09-15 ATLAS Collaboration

In this article, a search for signatures of the hypothetical new heavy charged gauge boson $W'$ in proton-proton collisions at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) with center-of-mass energy range from 6 to 14 TeV and in proton-antiproton…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-08-11 Nady Bakhet , Tarek Hussein , Maxim Yu. Khlopov

The quartic gauge boson couplings that identify the strengths of the gauge boson self-interactions are exactly determined by the non-Abelian gauge nature of the Standard Model. The examination of these couplings at $ep$ collisions with high…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-08-02 E. Gurkanli , V. Ari , A. A. Billur , M. Köksal

We consider a new massive vector-boson Z' that couples to leptons through the L_mu - L_tau current, and to quarks through an arbitrary set of couplings. We show that such a model can be obtained from a renormalizable field theory involving…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-10-04 Wolfgang Altmannshofer , Stefania Gori , Maxim Pospelov , Itay Yavin

A spin-1 weakly interacting vector boson, Z', is predicted by many new physics theories. Searches at colliders for such a Z' resonance typically focus on lepton-antilepton or top-antitop events. Here we present a novel channel with a Z'…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Vernon Barger , Hye-Sung Lee

A search is conducted for new resonances decaying into a $WW$ or $WZ$ boson pair, where one $W$ boson decays leptonically and the other $W$ or $Z$ boson decays hadronically. It is based on proton-proton collision data with an integrated…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2018-03-23 ATLAS Collaboration

The exotic neutral gauge boson is a powerful candidate for the new physics beyond the standard model. As a promising model, the left-right symmetric model has been proposed to explain the neutrino mass, dark matter, and matter-antimatter…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-08-29 Zongyang Lu , Jianing Qin , Honglei Li , Zhi-Long Han , Fei Huang , Chun-Yuan Li , Xing-Hua Yang , Zhong-Juan Yang

In absence of the Standard Model Higgs boson the interaction among the gauge bosons becomes strong at high energies and influences the couplings between them. Each trilinear and quartic gauge boson vertex is characterised by a set of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Jadranka Sekaric

We explore the potential of probing for a new neutral gauge boson that emerges from a topologically nontrivial structure of spacetime, focusing on its couplings to the fermions of the Standard Model. We analyze the current experimental…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-03-22 Tran N. Hung , Cao H. Nam

We demonstrate that rare decays of the Standard Model $Z$ boson can be used to discover and characterize the nature of new hidden-sector particles. We propose new searches for these particles in soft, high-multiplicity leptonic final states…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-01-22 Nikita Blinov , Eder Izaguirre , Brian Shuve

Diboson production is of prime interest at the LHC particularly due to its sensitivity to the gauge-boson self interaction, allowing to test its Standard Model prediction with high precision and to search for possible deviations with…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-07-27 Mauro Chiesa , Ansgar Denner , Jean-Nicolas Lang
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