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We consider a mean-field model of coupled phase oscillators with quenched disorder in the coupling strengths and natural frequencies. When these two kinds of disorder are uncorrelated (and when the positive and negative couplings are equal…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-03-02 Hyunsuk Hong , Kevin P. O'Keeffe , Steven H. Strogatz

Synchronization commonly occurs in many natural and man-made systems, from neurons in the brain to cardiac cells to power grids to Josephson junction arrays. Transitions to or out of synchrony for coupled oscillators depend on several…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2018-05-10 Hui Wu , Mukesh Dhamala

We consider the effect of asymmetric temporal delays in a system of two coupled Hopfield neurons. For couplings of opposite signs, a limit cycle emerges via a supercritical Hopf bifurcation when the sum of the delays reaches a critical…

生物物理 · 物理学 2011-11-10 Sebastian F. Brandt , Axel Pelster , Ralf Wessel

We consider the effect of stochastic fluctuations of the gravitational coupling G on the evolution of binary systems. We work at an elementary level, in the Newtonian limit, and focusing mainly on laser ranging. We show that, due to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-06-19 Francisco D. Mazzitelli , Leonardo G. Trombetta

In random-matrix ensembles that interpolate between the three basic ensembles (orthogonal, unitary, and symplectic), there exist correlations between elements of the same eigenvector and between different eigenvectors. We study such…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Shaffique Adam , Piet W. Brouwer , James P. Sethna , Xavier Waintal

Fluctuation effects at first order phase transitions driven by changes of other-than-temperature factors like pressure, concentration, or external fields are investigated by perturbation theory. The results for the fluctuation contributions…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-01-10 Dimo I. Uzunov

Systems that synchronize in nature are intrinsically different from one another, with possibly large differences from system to system. While a vast part of the literature has investigated the emergence of network synchronization for the…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-09-01 Amirhossein Nazerian , Shirin Panahi , Francesco Sorrentino

In the present paper we investigate the impact of the external noise and detection threshold level on the simulation data for the systems that evolve through metastable states. As a representative model of such systems we chose the…

Decoherence in quantum devices, such as qubits and resonators, is often caused by bistable fluctuators modeled as random telegraph noise (RTN), leading to significant dephasing. We analyze the impact of individual and multiple fluctuators…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-07-15 Adithi Udupa , Timo Hillmann , Rabsan Galib Ahmed , Andrea Smirne , Giulia Ferrini

The fluctuations are termed mesoscopic, when their typical size is essentially larger then the average distance between the nearest neighbors, while being much smaller than the overall system size. Since the features of mesoscopic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-01-23 V. I. Yukalov , E. P. Yukalova

Synchronization in an array of mutually coupled systems with a finite time-delay in coupling is studied using Josephson junction as a model system. The sum of the transverse Lyapunov exponents is evaluated as a function of the parameters by…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2008-05-22 Chitra R Nayak , V. C. Kuriakose

A widely held assumption on network dynamics is that similar components are more likely to exhibit similar behavior than dissimilar ones and that generic differences among them are necessarily detrimental to synchronization. Here, we show…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2021-10-22 Yuanzhao Zhang , Jorge L. Ocampo-Espindola , István Z. Kiss , Adilson E. Motter

The influence of external fluctuations in phase separation processes is analysed. These fluctuations arise from random variations of an external control parameter. A linear stability analysis of the homogeneous state shows that phase…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 J. Garcia-Ojalvo , A. M. Lacasta , J. M. Sancho , R. Toral

This work analyzes the problem of community structure in real-world networks based on the synchronization of nonidentical coupled chaotic R\"{o}ssler oscillators each one characterized by a defined natural frequency, and coupled according…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2012-07-13 Abdelmalik Moujahid , Alicia d'Anjou , Blanca Cases

This paper deals with the chaotic oscillator synchronization. A new approach to the synchronization of chaotic oscillators has been proposed. This approach is based on the analysis of different time scales in the time series generated by…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alexander E. Hramov , Alexey A. Koronovskii

Fluctuations and noise may alter the behavior of dynamical systems considerably. For example, oscillations may be sustained by demographic fluctuations in biological systems where a stable fixed point is found in the absence of noise. We…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Richard P. Boland , Tobias Galla , Alan J. McKane

We investigate synchronization effects in quantum self-sustained oscillators theoretically using the micromaser as a model system. We use the probability distribution for the relative phase as a tool for quantifying the emergence of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-12-21 C. Davis-Tilley , A. D. Armour

We study, numerically and analytically, the stability of synchronization for an ensemble of coupled phase oscillators with attractive and repulsive interactions, as a function of the number of repulsive couplings and their intensity.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Damian H. Zanette

We study the synchronization of a small-world network of identical coupled phase oscillators with Kuramoto interaction. First, we consider the model with instantaneous mutual interaction and the normalized coupling constant to the degree of…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2017-05-23 Sara Ameli , Farhad Shahbazi , Maryam Karimian , Tahereh Malakoutikhah

This paper deals with the phase noise affecting communication systems, where local oscillators are employed to obtain reference signals for carrier and timing synchronizations. The most common discrete-time phase noise channel model is…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-06-21 Amina Piemontese , Giulio Colavolpe , Thomas Eriksson