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We theoretically investigate the nonlinear optical response of a heterodimer comprising a semiconductor quantum dot strongly coupled to a metal nanoparticle. The quantum dot is considered as a three-level ladder system with ground,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-12-20 Bintoro S. Nugroho , Alexander A. Iskandar , Victor A. Malyshev , Jasper Knoester

The essence of a chemical reaction lies in the redistribution and reorganization of electrons, which is often manifested through electron transfer or the migration of electron pairs. These changes are inherently discrete and abrupt in the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-14 Haitao Lin , Junjie Wang , Zhifeng Gao , Xiaohong Ji , Rong Zhu , Linfeng Zhang , Guolin Ke , Weinan E

With advanced fabrication techniques it is possible to make nanoscale electronic structures that have discrete energy levels. Such structures are called artificial atoms because of analogy with true atoms. Examples of such atoms are quantum…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-06-07 David Gunnarsson , Jani Tuorila , Antti Paila , Jayanta Sarkar , Erkki Thuneberg , Yuriy Makhlin , Pertti Hakonen

Quantum dots are model systems for quantum thermoelectric behavior because of the ability to control and measure the effects of electron-energy filtering and quantum confinement on thermoelectric properties. Interestingly, nonlinear…

A lot of progress has been made in recent times for simulating accurately the ground state energy of small molecules and their potential energy surface, using quantum-classical hybrid computing architecture. While these single point energy…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-10-18 Nirmal M R , Shampa Sarkar , Manoj Nambiar , Sriram Goverapet Srinivasan

Complex quantum simulation workflows are often hindered by incompatible wavefunction representations adopted across different algorithmic frameworks. In particular, the mismatch between the first- and second-quantization formalisms prevents…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-01 Calvin Ku , Yu-Cheng Chen , Alice Hu , Min-Hsiu Hsieh

An all optical implementation of quantum information processing with semiconductor macroatoms is proposed. Our quantum hardware consists of an array of semiconductor quantum dots and the computational degrees of freedom are energy-selected…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Eliana Biolatti , Rita C. Iotti , Paolo Zanardi , Fausto Rossi

The electronic properties of nanoscale quantum dots are reviewed. The similarities and differences between these `artificial atoms' and real atoms are discussed and, in particular, the effect of electron correlations is examined. It is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-02-03 John H. Jefferson , Wolfgang Häusler

In quantum dot junctions capacitively coupled to a resonator, electron tunneling through the quantum dot can be used to transfer heat between different parts of the system. This includes cooling or heating the electrons in electrodes and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-07-30 S. Mojtaba Tabatabaei , Neda Jahangiri

We demonstrate that a tensor product structure could be obtained by introducing pseudorandom phase sequences into classical fields with two orthogonal modes. Using classical fields modulated with pseudorandom phase sequences, we discuss…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-03-13 Jian Fu , Shuo Sun

Quantum-classical hybrid algorithms are emerging as promising candidates for near-term practical applications of quantum information processors in a wide variety of fields ranging from chemistry to physics and materials science. We report…

Resonant transfer of energy between excited states in a system of two semiconductor quantum dots is studied theoretically. The model Hamiltonian has been formulated, which allowed describe the impact on the dynamics of the resonant laser…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-06-03 P. A. Golovinski

The quest for improved sampling methods to solve statistical mechanics problems of physical and chemical interest proceeds with renewed efforts since the invention of the Metropolis algorithm, in 1953. In particular, the understanding of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-08-27 Guglielmo Mazzola

Future scalable photonic quantum information processing relies on the ability of integrating multiple interacting quantum emitters into a single chip. Quantum dots provide ideal on-chip quantum light sources. However, achieving quantum…

In this article, the interaction of an arbitrary number of quantum dots, behaving as artificial molecules, with different energy levels and multi-mode electromagnetic field is studied. We make the assumption that each quantum dot can be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-09-30 Amir Hossein Sadeghi , Ali Naqavi , Sina Khorasani

Efficient simulation of quantum computers is essential for the development and validation of near-term quantum devices and the research on quantum algorithms. Up to date, two main approaches to simulation were in use, based on either full…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2020-05-06 Roman Schutski , Danil Lykov , Ivan Oseledets

For the investigation of chemical reaction networks, the efficient and accurate determination of all relevant intermediates and elementary reactions is mandatory. The complexity of such a network may grow rapidly, in particular if reactive…

化学物理 · 物理学 2016-01-08 Maike Bergeler , Gregor N. Simm , Jonny Proppe , Markus Reiher

In quantum/classical (QM/CM) partitioning methods for multi-scale modeling, one is often forced to introduce uncontrolled phenomenological effects of the environment (CM) in the quantum (QM) domain as ab initio quantum calculations are…

化学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Aditi Mallik , Carlos E. Taylor , Keith Runge , James W. Dufty

We demonstrate the feasibility of quantum computing for large-scale, realistic chemical systems through the development of a new interface using a quantum circuit simulator and CP2K, a highly efficient first-principles calculation software.…

化学物理 · 物理学 2025-06-24 Tomoya Shiota , Klaas Gunst , Toshio Mori , Toru Shiozaki , Wataru Mizukami

We perform quantum Monte Carlo (QMC) calculations to determine minimum energy pathways of simple chemical reactions, and compare the computed geometries and reaction barriers with those obtained with density functional theory (DFT) and…

化学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Sebastiano Saccani , Claudia Filippi , Saverio Moroni