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Macdonald studied a discrete volume measure for a rational polytope $P$, called solid angle sum, that gives a natural discrete volume for $P$. We give a local formula for the codimension two quasi-coefficient of the solid angle sum of $P$.…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-01-04 Fabrício Caluza Machado , Sinai Robins

Elastomers are viscoelastic materials and their properties significantly depend on the loading rate. The actual stress experienced by these materials is the sum of equilibrium and dissipative (inelastic) terms. At very low loading rates we…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-03-14 K. A. Mokhireva , A. L. Svistkov

A theoretical and numerical study of complex sliding flows of yield-stress fluids is presented. Yield-stress fluids are known to slide over solid surfaces if the tangential stress exceeds the {\it sliding yield stress}. The sliding may…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-02-24 Emad Chaparian , Outi Tammisola

The periodic tiling conjecture asserts that if a region $\Sigma\subset \mathbb R^d$ tiles $\mathbb R^d$ by translations then it admits at least one fully periodic tiling. This conjecture is known to hold in $\mathbb R$, and recently it was…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-09-26 Jaume de Dios Pont , Jan Grebík , Rachel Greenfeld , Jose Madrid

A polyomino is a polygonal region with axis parallel edges and corners of integral coordinates, which may have holes. In this paper, we consider planar tiling and packing problems with polyomino pieces and a polyomino container $P$. We give…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2021-08-10 Anders Aamand , Mikkel Abrahamsen , Thomas D. Ahle , Peter M. R. Rasmussen

Soft elastic sheets resting on rigid surfaces develop wrinkles, rucks, and folds due to the combined influence of elasticity, gravity, and contact interactions. Despite their ubiquity, the principles governing their morphology and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-05-18 Keisuke Yoshida , Hirofumi Wada

This article is concerned with the analysis of the one-dimensional compressible Euler equations with a singular pressure law, the so-called hard sphere equation of state. The result is twofold. First, we establish the existence of bounded…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-09-22 Roberta Bianchini , Charlotte Perrin

We study random tiling models in the limit of high rotational symmetry. In this limit a mean-field theory yields reasonable predictions for the configurational entropy of free boundary rhombus tilings in two dimensions. We base our…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 N. Destainville , M. Widom , R. Mosseri , F. Bailly

Consider the probability that an arbitrary chosen lozenge tiling of the hexagon with side lengths a, b, c, a, b, c contains the horizontal lozenge with lowest vertex (x,y) as if it described the distribution of mass in the plane. We compute…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Ilse Fischer

A tiling is a cover of R^d by tiles such as polygons that overlap only on their borders. A patch is a configuration consisting of finitely many tiles that appears in tilings. From a tiling, we can construct a dynamical system which encodes…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-06-25 Yasushi Nagai

We study tilings of the plane that combine strong properties of different nature: combinatorial and algorithmic. We prove existence of a tile set that accepts only quasiperiodic and non-recursive tilings. Our construction is based on the…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2015-06-15 Bruno Durand , Andrei Romashchenko

We revisit the problem of the stress distribution in a frictional sandpile under gravity, equipped with a new numerical model of granular assemblies with both normal and tangential (frictional) inter-granular forces. Numerical simulations…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2016-11-30 H. George E. Hentschel , Prabhat K. Jaiswal , Chandana Mondal , Itamar Procaccia , Jacques Zylberg

Partition functions of certain classes of "spin glass" models in statistical physics show strong connections to combinatorial graph invariants. Also known as homomorphism functions they allow for the representation of many such invariants,…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2010-04-08 Marc Thurley

We investigate the computational hardness of spin-glass instances on a square lattice, generated via a recently introduced tunable and scalable approach for planting solutions. The method relies on partitioning the problem graph into…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2020-03-02 Dilina Perera , Firas Hamze , Jack Raymond , Martin Weigel , Helmut G. Katzgraber

Poroelasticity can be classified with geophysics and describes the interaction between solids deformation and the pore pressure in a porous medium. The investigation of this effect is anywhere interesting where a porous medium and a fluid…

地球物理 · 物理学 2025-06-06 Bianca Kretz , Willi Freeden , Volker Michel

We study the generic volume rigidity of $(d-1)$-dimensional simplicial complexes in $\mathbb R^{d-1}$, and show that the volume rigidity of a complex can be identified in terms of its exterior shifting. In addition, we establish the volume…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-05-10 Denys Bulavka , Eran Nevo , Yuval Peled

The Partition function of two Hard Spheres in a Hard Wall Pore is studied appealing to a graph representation. The exact evaluation of the canonical partition function, and the one-body distribution function, in three different shaped pores…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Ignacio Urrutia

We consider the point-indentation of a pressurized elastic shell. It has previously been shown that such a shell is subject to a wrinkling instability as the indentation depth is quasi-statically increased. Here we present detailed analysis…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-04-12 Matteo Taffetani , Dominic Vella

We give a short combinatorial proof of the classical pointwise ergodic theorem for probability measure preserving $\mathbb{Z}$-actions. Our approach reduces the theorem to a tiling problem: tightly tile each orbit by intervals with desired…

动力系统 · 数学 2018-06-19 Anush Tserunyan

Let $\mathcal{T}$ be a rooted and weighted tree, where the weight of any node is equal to the sum of the weights of its children. The popular Treemap algorithm visualizes such a tree as a hierarchical partition of a square into rectangles,…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2013-12-17 Mark de Berg , Krzysztof Onak , Anastasios Sidiropoulos