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相关论文: Critical velocity for superfluid flow across the B…

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We observe dramatic changes in the atomic momentum distribution of a Fermi gas in the region of the BCS-BEC crossover. We study the shape of the momentum distribution and the kinetic energy as a function of interaction strength. The…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 C. A. Regal , M. Greiner , S. Giorgini , M. Holland , D. S. Jin

We investigate the energy band structure of the superfluid flow of ultracold dilute Fermi gases in a one-dimensional optical lattice along the BCS to BEC crossover within a mean-field approach. In each side of the crossover region, a loop…

量子气体 · 物理学 2012-01-06 Gentaro Watanabe , Sukjin Yoon , Franco Dalfovo

The proximity effect, which arises at the interface between two fermionic superfluids with different critical temperatures, is examined with a non-local (integral) equation whose kernel contains information about the size of Cooper pairs…

超导电性 · 物理学 2018-10-17 V. Piselli , S. Simonucci , G. Calvanese Strinati

Achieving a higher superfluid transition $T_c$ has been a goal for the fields of superconductivity and atomic Fermi gases. Here we propose that, by using mixed dimensionality, one may achieve ultra high temperature superfluids in two…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-05-04 Leifeng Zhang , Jibiao Wang , Yi Yu , Qijin Chen

We discuss various superfluid properties of a two-component Fermi system in the presence of a tight one-dimensional periodic potential in a three-dimensional system. We use a zero temperature mean field theory and derive analytical…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-01-16 Theja N. De Silva

We theoretically examine photoassociation of a two-component Fermi degenerate gas. Our focus is on adjusting the atom-atom interaction, and thereby increasing the critical temperature of the BCS transition to the superfluid state. In order…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Matt Mackie , Eddy Timmermans , Robin Cote , Juha Javanainen

We theoretically study the propagation of light in a Fermi-Dirac gas in the presence of a superfluid state. BCS pairing between atoms in different hyperfine levels may significantly increase the optical linewidth and line shift of a quantum…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. Ruostekoski

The character change of a superfluid state due to the variation of the attractive force is investigated in the relativistic framework with a massive fermion. Two crossovers are found. One is a crossover from the usual BCS state to the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Yusuke Nishida , Hiroaki Abuki

A characteristic property of superfluidity and -conductivity is the presence of quantized vortices in rotating systems. To study the BEC-BCS crossover the two most common methods are the Bogoliubov-De Gennes theory and the usage of an…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-03-08 Nick Verhelst , Sergei Klimin , Jacques Tempere

A microelectromechanical oscillator with a gap of 1.25 $\mu$m was immersed in superfluid $^3$He-B and cooled below 250 $\mu$K at various pressures. Mechanical resonances of its shear motion were measured at various levels of driving force.…

超导电性 · 物理学 2017-02-09 P. Zheng , W. G. Jiang , C. S. Barquist , Y. Lee , H. B. Chan

We study the emergence of dissipation in an atomic Josephson junction between weakly-coupled superfluid Fermi gases. We find that vortex-induced phase slippage is the dominant microscopic source of dissipation across the BEC-BCS crossover.…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-01-17 A. Burchianti , F. Scazza , A. Amico , G. Valtolina , J. A. Seman , C. Fort , M. Zaccanti , M. Inguscio , G. Roati

We study the superfluid state of atomic Fermi gases using a BCS-BEC crossover theory. Our approach emphasizes non-condensed fermion pairs which strongly hybridize with their (Feshbach-induced) molecular boson counterparts. These pairs lead…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-09-13 Jelena Stajic , J. N. Milstein , Qijin Chen , M. L. Chiofalo , M. J. Holland , K. Levin

We study the onset of dissipation in an atomic Josephson junction between Fermi superfluids in the molecular Bose-Einstein condensation limit of strong attraction. Our simulations identify the critical population imbalance and the maximum…

The critical temperature of a superfluid phase transition in a Fermi gas with repulsive interaction is found. The influence of a magnetic field on the transition is analyzed. The estimates for the critical temperature for a trapped gas of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. V. Efremov , M. S. Mar'enko , M. A. Baranov , M. Yu. Kagan

From an extensive calculation of static properties of a trapped Fermi superfluid at zero temperature using a density-functional formulation, we demonstrate a universal behavior of its observables, such as energy, chemical potential, radius…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 S. K. Adhikari

In a trapped atomic Fermi gas, one can tune continuously via a Feshbach resonance the effective pairing interaction between fermionic atoms from very weak to very strong. As a consequence, the low temperature superfluidity evolves…

量子气体 · 物理学 2011-01-17 Yi Yu , Qijin Chen

We have measured the critical velocity v_c at which 3He-A in a rotating cylinder becomes unstable against the formation of quantized vortex lines with continuous (singularity-free) core structure. We find that v_c is distributed between a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-30 V. M. H. Ruutu , J. Kopu , M. Krusius , Ü. Parts , B. Placais , E. V. Thuneberg , W. Xu

We model fermions with an attractive interaction in an optical lattice with a single-band Hubbard model away from half-filling with on-site attraction $U$ and nearest neighbor hopping $t$. Our goal is to understand the crossover from BCS…

超导电性 · 物理学 2011-07-20 Parag Ghosh

We theoretically explore the crossover from three dimensions (3D) to two (2D) in a strongly interacting atomic Fermi superfluid through confining the transverse spatial dimension. Using the gaussian pair fluctuation theory, we determine the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-10-18 Umberto Toniolo , Brendan C. Mulkerin , Chris J. Vale , Xia-Ji Liu , Hui Hu

We study the superfluid critical temperature in a two-band attractive Fermi system with strong pairing fluctuations associated with both interband and intraband couplings. We focus specifically on a configuration where the intraband…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-06-05 Hiroyuki Tajima , Yuriy Yerin , Andrea Perali , Pierbiagio Pieri