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Atmosphere-breathing electric propulsion systems harness atmospheric particles as propellant, enabling efficient operation across diverse environmental conditions. To accurately simulate the captured gas flow through the modules,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-08-18 M. B. Agir , N. H. Crisp , K. L. Smith , P. C. E. Roberts , M. Newsam , M. Griffiths , S Vaidya

Wet granular materials in a quasi-static steady state shear flow have been studied with discrete particle simulations. Macroscopic quantities, consistent with the conservation laws of continuum theory, are obtained by time averaging and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Sudeshna Roy , Abhinendra Singh , Stefan Luding , Thomas Weinhart

A liquid is termed strongly correlating if its virial and potential energy thermal equilibrium fluctuations in the NVT ensemble are more than 90% correlated [Phys. Rev. Lett. 100, 015701 (2008)]. The fluctuations of a strongly correlating…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-01-29 Nicoletta Gnan , Thomas B. Schrøder , Ulf R. Pedersen , Nicholas P. Bailey , Jeppe C. Dyre

We present a comprehensive rheological study of a suspension of thermosensitive particles dispersed in water. The volume fraction of these particles can be adjusted by the temperature of the system in a continuous fashion. Due to the finite…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-04-21 Miriam Siebenbuerger , Matthias Fuchs , Henning Winter , Matthias Ballauff

A moving contact line occurs at the intersection of an interface formed between two immiscible liquids and a solid. According to viscous theory, the flow is entirely governed by just two parameters, the viscosity ratio, $\lambda$, and the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-01-18 Charul Gupta , Lakshmana D Chandrala , Harish N Dixit

Water's unique anomalies are vital in various applications and biological processes, yet the molecular mechanisms behind these anomalies remain debated, particularly in the metastable liquid phase under supercooling and stretching…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-05-17 Luis Enrique Coronas , Giancarlo Franzese

The present work is aimed at investigating the behavior of Morse fluids in the immediate vicinity of the critical point within the framework of a cell model. This region is of both fundamental and practical importance, yet presents…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-05-20 I. V. Pylyuk , M. P. Kozlovskii , R. V. Romanik

The organization of water molecules and ions between charged mineral surfaces determines the stability of colloidal suspensions and the strength of phase-separated particulate gels. In this article we assemble a density functional that…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-05-15 Thomas Petersen

A major challenge for molecular modeling consists in optimizing the unlike interaction potentials. In many cases, combination rules are generally suboptimal when accurate predictions of properties like the mixture vapor pressure are needed.…

We analyze the surface tension exerted at the interface between an active fluid and a solid boundary in terms of tangential forces. Focusing on active systems known to possess an equation of state for the pressure, we show that interfacial…

A solid-liquid-gas moving contact line is considered through a diffuse-interface model with the classical boundary condition of no-slip at the solid surface. Examination of the asymptotic behaviour as the contact line is approached shows…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2013-10-07 David N. Sibley , Andreas Nold , Nikos Savva , Serafim Kalliadasis

Surface-subsurface flow models for hydrological applications solve a coupled multiphysics problem. This usually consists of some form of the Richards and shallow water equations. A typical setup couples these two nonlinear partial…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-04-25 Valentina Schüller , Philipp Birken , Andreas Dedner

The behavior of fluids in the vicinity of the liquid-gas critical point is studied within the cell fluid model framework. The analytic method for deriving the equation of state of a cell fluid model in the low-temperature region (T<Tc) is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-02-27 I. V. Pylyuk

We analyse the effect of surface viscoelasticity on the temporal stability of a free cylindrical liquid jet coated with insoluble surfactant, extending the results of Timmermans & Lister (J. Fluid Mech., vol. 459, 2002, pp. 289-306). Our…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-06-13 A. Martínez-Calvo , A. Sevilla

In mean-field theory, the non-local state of fluid molecules can be taken into account using a statistical method. The molecular model combined with a density expansion in Taylor series of the fourth order yields an internal energy value…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-03-03 Henri Gouin , Giuseppe Saccomandi

A scalar model of wet active matter in the presence of an imposed temperature gradient, or chemical potential gradient, is considered. It is shown that there is a convective instability driven by a (negative) activity parameter. In this…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-03-06 T. R. Kirkpatrick , J. K. Bhattacherjee

Integral equation theory calculations within the mean spherical approximation (MSA) and grand canonical Monte Carlo (MC) simulations are employed to study the phase behaviour of a symmetrical binary fluid mixture in the presence of a field…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Juergen Koefinger , Gerhard Kahl , Nigel B. Wilding

In this contribution we review a series of simple one dimensional lattice models that with an appropriate choice of parameters can account for various anomalous features of the behaviour of complex systems such as water. In particular, we…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-03-13 Enrique Lomba

A sponge subjected to an increase of the outside fluid pressure expands its volume but nearly mantains its true density and thus gives way to an increase of the interstitial volume. This behaviour, not yet properly described by solid-fluid…

经典物理 · 物理学 2010-07-13 Giulio Sciarra , Francesco dell'Isola , Kolumban Hutter

The interaction of fluid membranes with a scaffold, which can be a planar surface or a more complex structure, is intrinsic to a number of systems - from artificial supported bilayers and vesicles to cellular membranes. In principle, these…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-05-07 Daniel Schmidt , Cornelia Monzel , Timo Bihr , Rudolf Merkel , Udo Seifert , Kheya Sengupta , Ana-Sunčana Smith