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Self - consistent temperature dependence of the average magnetization in quantum Heisenberg ferromagnet is obtained as a first approximation of perturbation theory on an inverse radius by application of the functional method for quantum…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. V. Podivilov

At zero temperature, the Landauer formalism combined with static density functional theory is able to correctly reproduce the Kondo plateau in the conductance of the Anderson impurity model provided that an exchange-correlation potential is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 G. Stefanucci , S. Kurth

The zero-temperature magnetic field-dependent conductance of electrons through a one-dimensional non-interacting tight-binding chain with an interacting {\it side} dot is reviewed and analized further. When the number of electrons in the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. E. Torio , K. Hallberg , C. Proetto

We study the influence of short-range electron-electron interactions on scaling behavior near the integer quantum Hall plateau transitions. Short-range interactions are known to be irrelevant at the renormalization group fixed point which…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Ziqiang Wang , Matthew P. A. Fisher , S. M. Girvin , J. T. Chalker

We investigate the effect of electron-electron interactions on Aharonov-Bohm (AB) current oscillations in nanorings formed by a chain of metallic quantum dots. We demonstrate that electron-electron interactions cause electron dephasing…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-02-16 Andrew G. Semenov , Andrei D. Zaikin

I. Introduction II. Theoretical background (Landauer-Buttiker formalism of thermo-electricity, Quantum point contacts as ideal electron waveguides, Saddle-shaped potential) III. Experiments (Thermopower, Thermal conductance, Peltier effect)…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. van Houten , L. W. Molenkamp , C. W. J. Beenakker , C. T. Foxon

The interplay between the coupling of an interacting quantum dot to a conduction band and its connection to localized levels has been studied in a triple quantum dot arrangement. The electronic Dicke effect, resulting from quasi-resonant…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-10-18 E. Vernek , P. A. Orellana , S. E. Ulloa

We investigate the nonlinear regime of charge and energy transport through Coulomb-blockaded quantum dots. We discuss crossed effects that arise when electrons move in response to thermal gradients (Seebeck effect) or energy flows in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-09-30 Miguel A. Sierra , David Sanchez

We demonstrate local detection of the electron temperature in a two-dimensionalmicrodomain using a quantum dot. Our method relies on the observation that a temperature bias across the dot changes the functional form of Coulomb-blockade…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-06-04 Simone Gasparinetti , Fabio Deon , Giorgio Biasiol , Lucia Sorba , Fabio Beltram , Francesco Giazotto

In this paper we study the thermopower of a quantum dot connected to two leads in the presence of Kondo correlation by employing a modified second-order perturbation scheme at nonequilibrium. A simple scheme, Ng's ansatz [Phys. Rev. Lett.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Bing Dong , X. L. Lei

The role of non-equilibrium effects in the conductance through quantum dots is investigated. Associated with single-electron tunneling are shake-up processes and the formation of excitonic-like resonances. They change qualitatively the low…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 E. Bascones , C. P. Herrero , F. Guinea , G. Schon

We investigate the emergence of ferromagnetism in the two-dimensional metal-halide CoBr$_2$, with a special focus on the role of electronic correlations. The calculated phonon spectrum shows that the system is thermodynamically stable…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-05-13 Hrishit Banerjee , Markus Aichhorn

The electron-electron interaction corrections to the transport coefficients are calculated for a two-dimensional disordered metal in a parallel magnetic field via the quantum kinetic equation approach. For the thermal transport, three…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Catelani

We develop a theory of quantum oscillations in insulators with an emergent fermi sea of neutral fermions minimally coupled to an emergent $U(1)$ gauge field. As pointed out by Motrunich (Phys. Rev. B 73, 155115 (2006)), in the presence of a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-02-07 Inti Sodemann , Debanjan Chowdhury , T. Senthil

We develop a non-equilibrium theory to describe weak Coulomb blockade effects in open quantum dots. Working within the bosonized description of electrons in the point contacts, we expose deficiencies in earlier applications of this method,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Piet W. Brouwer , Austen Lamacraft , Karsten Flensberg

Quantum point contacts implemented in p-type GaAs/AlGaAs heterostructures are investigated by low-temperature electrical conductance spectroscopy measurements. Besides one-dimensional conductance quantization in units of $2e^{2}/h$ a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-01-22 Y. Komijani , M. Csontos , I. Shorubalko , T. Ihn , K. Ensslin , Y. Meir , D. Reuter , A. D. Wieck

We present a general description of low temperature transport through a quantum dot with any number of electrons at filling factor $1<\nu <2$. We provide a general description of a novel Kondo effect which is turned on by application of an…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 C. Tejedor , L. Martin-Moreno

In this perspective, we discuss thermal imbalance and the associated electron-mediated thermal transport in quantum electronic devices at very low temperatures. We first present the theoretical approaches describing heat transport in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-04-09 Danial Majidi , Justin P. Bergfield , Ville Maisi , Johannes Höfer , Hervé Courtois , Clemens B. Winkelmann

We examine the effects of electron-electron interactions on transport between edge states in a multilayer integer quantum Hall system. The edge states of such a system, coupled by interlayer tunneling, form a two-dimensional, chiral metal…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. W. Tomlinson , J. -S. Caux , J. T. Chalker

We present a nonperturbative approach which allows to evaluate the weak localization correction to the conductivity of disordered conductors in the presence of interactions. The effect of the electron-electron interaction on the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. D. Zaikin , D. S. Golubev