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Reachability Logic is a formalism that can be used, among others, for expressing partial-correctness properties of transition systems. In this paper we present three proof systems for this formalism, all of which are sound and complete and…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2019-09-05 Vlad Rusu , David Nowak

In this paper, we describe the formalization of the axiom of choice and several of its famous equivalent theorems in Morse-Kelley set theory. These theorems include Tukey's lemma, the Hausdorff maximal principle, the maximal principle,…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2019-06-11 Tianyu Sun , Wensheng Yu

Drawing on set theory, this paper contributes to a deeper understanding of the structural condition of mathematical finance under Knightian uncertainty. We adopt a projective framework in which all components of the model -- prices, priors…

数理金融 · 定量金融 2025-07-01 Alexandre Boistard , Laurence Carassus , Safae Issaoui

In this paper we consider the problem of inference on a class of sets describing a collection of admissible models as solutions to a single smooth inequality. Classical and recent examples include, among others, the Hansen-Jagannathan (HJ)…

应用统计 · 统计学 2012-11-20 Victor Chernozhukov , Emre Kocatulum , Konrad Menzel

It was realized early on that topologies can model constructive systems, as the open sets form a Heyting algebra. After the development of forcing, in the form of Boolean-valued models, it became clear that, just as over ZF any…

逻辑 · 数学 2015-10-06 Robert Lubarsky

We define the notion of computability of F{\o}lner sets for finitely generated amenable groups. We prove, by an explicit description, that the Kharlampovich group, a finitely presented solvable group with unsolvable word problem, has…

群论 · 数学 2018-07-04 Matteo Cavaleri

We propose a logic of interactive proofs as a framework for an intuitionistic foundation for interactive computation, which we construct via an interactive analog of the Goedel-McKinsey-Tarski-Artemov definition of Intuitionistic Logic as…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2017-08-09 Simon Kramer

Choice functions constitute a simple, direct and very general mathematical framework for modelling choice under uncertainty. In particular, they are able to represent the set-valued choices that typically arise from applying decision rules…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2018-06-05 Jasper De Bock , Gert de Cooman

We study the consistency strength of Lebesgue measurability for $\Sigma^1_3$ sets over Zermelo set theory ($Z$) in a completely choiceless context. We establish a result analogous to the Solovay-Shelah theorem.

逻辑 · 数学 2023-09-12 Haim Horowitz , Saharon Shelah

We present a sequent calculus for abstract focussing, equipped with proof-terms: in the tradition of Zeilberger's work, logical connectives and their introduction rules are left as a parameter of the system, which collapses the synchronous…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2015-11-16 Stéphane Graham-Lengrand

We present a method for using standard techniques from satisfiability checking to automatically verify and discover theorems in an area of economic theory known as ranking sets of objects. The key question in this area, which has important…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2014-01-17 Christian Geist , Ulle Endriss

The axiom of choice ensures precisely that, in ZFC, every set is projective: that is, a projective object in the category of sets. In constructive ZF (CZF) the existence of enough projective sets has been discussed as an additional axiom…

I introduce an approach for automated reasoning in first order set theories that are not finitely axiomatizable, such as $ZFC$, and describe its implementation alongside the automated theorem proving software E. I then compare the results…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2019-02-05 John Hester

Metaphysical interpretations of set theory are either inconsistent or incoherent. The uses of sets in mathematics actually involve three distinct kinds of collections (surveyable, definite, and heuristic), which are governed by three…

历史与综述 · 数学 2009-05-12 Nik Weaver

Sets with atoms serve as an alternative to ZFC foundations for mathematics, where some infinite, though highly symmetric sets, behave in a finitistic way. Therefore, one can try to carry over analysis of the classical algorithms from finite…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2021-01-26 Michał R. Przybyłek

We prove the canonicity of inductive inequalities in a constructive meta-theory, for classes of logics algebraically captured by varieties of normal and regular lattice expansions. This result encompasses Ghilardi-Meloni's and Suzuki's…

逻辑 · 数学 2023-06-22 Willem Conradie , Alessandra Palmigiano

This article revisits standard theorems from elementary number theory from a constructive, algorithmic, and proof-theoretic perspective, framed within the theory of computable functionals TCF. Key examples include B\'ezout's identity, the…

逻辑 · 数学 2026-05-25 Franziskus Wiesnet

The theory of associative $n$-categories has recently been proposed as a strictly associative and unital approach to higher category theory. As a foundation for a proof assistant, this is potentially attractive, since it has the potential…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2022-05-19 Lukas Heidemann , David Reutter , Jamie Vicary

The theory of classical realizability is a framework in which we can develop the proof-program correspondence. Using this framework, we show how to transform into programs the proofs in classical analysis with dependent choice and the…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2015-07-01 Jean-Louis Krivine

The fuzzy rough approximation operator serves as the cornerstone of fuzzy rough set theory and its practical applications. Axiomatization is a crucial approach in the exploration of fuzzy rough sets, aiming to offer a clear and direct…

逻辑 · 数学 2024-08-16 Lingqiang Li , Qiu Jin