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Starting with the basic control system model often employed in NMR pulse design, we derive more realistic control system models taking into account effects such as off-resonant excitation for systems with fixed inter-qubit coupling…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-01 Sonia Schirmer

Implementing fast and high-fidelity quantum operations using open-loop quantum optimal control relies on having an accurate model of the quantum dynamics. Any deviations between this model and the complete dynamics of the device, such as…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-10-31 Elie Genois , Noah J. Stevenson , Noah Goss , Irfan Siddiqi , Alexandre Blais

A quantum gate is realized by specific unitary transformations operating on states representing qubits. Considering a quantum system employed as an element in a quantum computing scheme, the task is therefore to enforce the pre-specified…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jose P. Palao , Ronnie Kosloff

Achieving high-fidelity control of quantum systems is of fundamental importance in physics, chemistry and quantum information sciences. However, the successful implementation of a high-fidelity quantum control scheme also requires…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-06-05 Yu Guo , Daoyi Dong , Chuan-Cun Shu

We tailor the quantum statistics of a bosonic field to deterministically drive a quantum system into a target state. Experimentally accessible states of the field achieve good control of multi-level or -qubit systems, notably also at…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-04-12 Frieder Lindel , Edoardo G. Carnio , Stefan Yoshi Buhmann , Andreas Buchleitner

We study quantum control of classical motion of a two-dimensional exciton by optimizing the time-dependent electric field of a stripe-like gate acting on the exciton and inducing its time-dependent quantum dipole moment. We propose a search…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-09-10 Yingjia Li , Jorge Casanova , Xi Chen , E. Ya. Sherman

We study time-optimal protocols for controlling quantum systems which show several avoided level crossings in their energy spectrum. The structure of the spectrum allows us to generate a robust guess which is time-optimal at each crossing.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-11-18 P. M. Poggi , F. C. Lombardo , D. A. Wisniacki

A systematic scheme is proposed to numerically estimate the quantum speed limit and temporal shape of optimal control in two-level and three-level quantum systems with bounded amplitude. For the two-level system, two quantum state…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-05-02 Xikun Li

Quantum controls realize the unitary or nonunitary operations employed in quantum computers, quantum simulators, quantum communications, and other quantum information devices. They implement the desired quantum dynamics with the help of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-06-02 T S Mahesh , Priya Batra , M. Harshanth Ram

Within the framework of optimal control theory we develop a simple iterative scheme to determine optimal laser pulses with spectral and fluence constraints. The algorithm is applied to a one-dimensional asymmetric double well where the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Werschnik , E. K. U. Gross

We propose a novel approach for optimization of charging of harmonic oscillators (quantum batteries) coupled to a harmonic oscillator (charger), driven by laser field. We demonstrate that energy transfer limitations can be significantly…

Quantum control refers to our ability to manipulate quantum systems. This tutorial-style chapter focuses on the use of classical electromagnetic fields to steer the system dynamics. In this approach, the quantum nature of the control stems…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-05 Christiane P. Koch

Quantum computation is based on implementing selected unitary transformations which represent algorithms. A generalized optimal control theory is used to find the driving field that generates a prespecified unitary transformation. The…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Jose P. Palao , Ronnie Kosloff

Combining the features of molecular wires and femtosecond laser pulses gives the unique opportunity to optically switch electron currents in molecular devices with very high speed. Based on a weak-coupling approximation between wire and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-08-22 GuangQi Li , Sven Welack , Michael Schreiber , Ulrich Kleinekathoefer

Optimally-shaped electromagnetic fields have the capacity to coherently control the dynamics of quantum systems and thus offer a promising means for controlling molecular transformations relevant to chemical, biological, and materials…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-06-08 Alicia B. Magann , Matthew D. Grace , Herschel A. Rabitz , Mohan Sarovar

We have constructed an automated learning apparatus to control quantum systems. By directing intense shaped ultrafast laser pulses into a variety of samples and using a measurement of the system as a feedback signal, we are able to reshape…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 B. J. Pearson , J. L. White , T. C. Weinacht , P. H. Bucksbaum

Quantum control is concerned with active manipulation of physical and chemical processes on the atomic and molecular scale. This work presents a perspective of progress in the field of control over quantum phenomena, tracing the evolution…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-07-20 Constantin Brif , Raj Chakrabarti , Herschel Rabitz

We have shown that quantum interference in a driven quasi-degenerate two-level atomic system can be controlled by an externally applied magnetic field. We demonstrate that the mechanism of optical control is based on quantum interference,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-12-24 Yu. M. Golubev , T. Yu. Golubeva , Yu. V. Rostovtsev , M. O. Scully

Quantum state control is a fundamental tool for quantum technologies. In this work, we propose and analyze the use of quantum optimal control to exploit the dipolar interaction of ultracold atoms on a lattice ring, focusing on the…

The core problem in optimal control theory applied to quantum systems is to determine the temporal shape of an applied field in order to maximize the expectation of value of some physical observable. The functional which maps the control…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-01-10 Martín Larocca , Pablo Poggi , Diego Wisniacki